Africa Update Report with Advocate Sipho Mantula, Researcher: Thabo Mbeki African School of Public & International Affairs: Unisa
30 January 2026
1. Niger- Niamey
The Nigerian military government says gunmen attacked an air force base in the capital, resulting in heavy gunfire, explosions
Armed men attacked a Nigerien Air Force base in the capital city overnight into yesterday morning, resulting in loud explosions and heavy gunfire, the state broadcaster announced to the nation.
The motorcycle-riding gunmen invaded the air base within the premises of the Diori Hamani International Airport but were repelled by security forces, Niger’s state television said, in the latest cycle of violence in the conflict-hit country.
2. Ethiopia – Tigray
Flights from the capital to Tigray have been cancelled as tensions mount
As fears of a return to conflict mount in Ethiopia, passenger flights between the capital and cities in the northern Tigray region have been halted.
It comes as a peace deal agreed four years ago has been thrown into jeopardy amid mounting tensions over disputed territory, ahead of elections this summer.
3. Mozambique – Cabo Delgado- TotalEnergies
TotalEnergies relaunches $20 billion Mozambique gas project 5 years after jihadist attack
Five years after being shut down by a devastating jihadist attack, French petroleum giant TotalEnergies is relaunching a massive gas project in northern Mozambique.
4. Ghana – USA
Mixed reactions after the government grants a passport to IShowSpeed
Ghana’s issuing of a passport to American streamer Darren Watkins Jr, popularly known as IShowSpeed, has prompted mixed reactions among Ghanaians.
Some have criticised the decision as rushed and questioned the motive behind granting Watkins Jr. a passport.
One social media user said of the decision, ‘So the Ghanaian passport is that cheap. All you need to do is be a celebrity (…), whole citizens need to provide birth certificates.
5. In our historical archives, it was on this day, 30 January 1985, the then Pretoria Supreme Court ordered the South African Medical and Dental Council (SAMDC) to hold an inquiry into the conduct of the two doctors who treated Bantu Steve Biko for five days before he died. Biko was detained by Port Elizabeth security police on 18 August 1977 and held for 20 days.
Sometime between 6 and 7 September, Biko was beaten and tortured into a coma. According to allegations made at the time, surgeon Ivor Lang, along with chief district surgeon Benjamin Tucker, collaborated with the police and covered up the abuse which led to Biko's death from his injuries on 12 September 1977.
5.1 In our historical archives, it was on this day, 30 January 1990, that Clayton Sithole, the last political activist to die in Apartheid police detention. He died in John Vorster Square police station just 12 days before the release of former president Nelson Mandela.
At the time of his arrest, Sithole was in a relationship with Zindzi Mandela, the daughter of Nelson and Winnie Mandela, and had fathered her son, who was less than a year old at the time of his death.