Africa Update Report with Advocate Sipho Mantula, Researcher: Thabo Mbeki African School of Public & International Affairs: Unisa
29 January 2026
1. Zambia- International Monetary Funds (IMF)
IMF approves final review for loan to Zambia, unlocking $190 million
The International Monetary Fund’s IMF has approved the final review of Zambia's lending program. This is the sixth and final credit facility by the IMF board to the Southern African nation, unlocking $190 million.
In 2022, Lusaka had sought a $1.3 billion in financing from the IMF, which was later revised to $1.7 billion to help it avoid debt default and other economic woes.
2. South Sudan- African Union
AU Urges De-Escalation, Respect for Revitalised Peace Agreement in South Sudan
The African Union Commission has urged all parties in South Sudan to de-escalate rising tensions and respect the 2018 peace deal amid fresh violence that has forced civilians from their homes.
The Chairperson of the African Union Commission, Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, expressed deep concern over what he described as a "deteriorating security situation" in parts of South Sudan, especially in Jonglei State, where clashes have displaced large numbers of people.
3. Burkina Faso – UN Vienna Convention (Nuclear damage and Civil Liability)
Burkina Faso’s Transitional Assembly voted simultaneously on this week to join the Vienna Convention on Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage.
It’s a significant step towards realizing Ouagadougou’s plans to build a nuclear reactor. In June, the West African nation signed a deal with Russia to build a nuclear power plant.
The Vienna Convention on Civil Liability aims at harmonizing the national law of the Contracting Parties by establishing some minimum standards to provide financial protection against damage resulting from certain peaceful uses of nuclear energy.
4. In our historical archives, it was on this day 29, January 1986 when Yoweri Kaguta Museveni after five years in the bush, was sworn in as the new Ugandan Head of State. He ruled the country for a decade without having been elected to power.
Uganda experienced several changes of government since it attained its independence from British rule in 1962.
In December 1980 Apollo Milton Obote, from the Uganda People's Congress (UPC), who had previously ruled Uganda, returned to power for the second time after multi-party elections.