GLP-1 medications like Ozempic, Wegovy, Mounjaro, and Zepbound have become incredibly common—and nurses are increasingly caring for patients who take them.
You’ll learn why common GI symptoms deserve a closer look, how vomiting and decreased intake can lead to volume depletion and acute kidney injury, and which symptoms should make you think about complications like pancreatitis or gallbladder disease.
We also look at one of the biggest emerging concerns with GLP-1 medications: delayed gastric emptying and anesthesia. A patient may follow fasting instructions and still have residual gastric contents, which means nurses need to ask more than simply, “Have you eaten since midnight?”
Finally, we cover hypoglycemia risk when GLP-1 medications are combined with insulin or sulfonylureas, what happens when patients taking these medications become acutely ill, and why bedside nurses play such an important role in identifying problems and communicating changes early.
👉 Watch the video on Super Nurse Comics https://youtu.be/dnjlESuj6NY
In This Episode
How GLP-1 medications affect insulin, glucagon, appetite, and gastric emptying
Common GI adverse effects
Why symptoms may increase during dose escalation
Dehydration, volume depletion, and acute kidney injury
Pancreatitis and gallbladder complications
Safety concerns with compounded GLP-1 medications
GLP-1 medications and preoperative fasting
Aspiration risk during anesthesia and deep sedation
Why most patients don't automatically need to stop GLP-1 medications before surgery
The role of liquid diets and gastric ultrasound in higher-risk surgical patients
Hypoglycemia risk with insulin and sulfonylureas
GLP-1 medications during acute hospitalization
What bedside nurses should assess, recognize, and communicateTimestamps
00:00 – Why GLP-1 medications are changing bedside nursing
01:25 – What GLP-1 and GIP/GLP-1 medications actually do
03:20 – Delayed gastric emptying and common GI side effects
05:15 – When nausea and vomiting become more than a side effect
06:40 – Dehydration, volume depletion, and acute kidney injury
08:15 – Pancreatitis and gallbladder red flags
09:35 – The risks of compounded GLP-1 medications
10:45 – Why GLP-1s matter before surgery
12:20 – Delayed gastric emptying and aspiration risk
13:50 – Should patients stop GLP-1s before surgery?
15:15 – Liquid diets, gastric ultrasound, and high-risk patients
16:30 – GLP-1s, insulin, sulfonylureas, and hypoglycemia
18:00 – What happens when a patient taking a GLP-1 is hospitalized
19:10 – What bedside nurses need to remember
20:00 – Closing
The content presented in The Super Nurse Podcast is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. The host and creators are not responsible for any clinical decisions made based on this content. Always adhere to your institution’s policies and consult appropriate healthcare professionals when making patient care decisions.