Custodia, established as a special purpose depository institution in Wyoming, aimed to offer secure banking services for the crypto sector. Despite meeting state requirements and taking extra steps to demonstrate its commitment to safety, Custodia’s application for a Fed master account was met with delays and ultimately denied in an unprecedented 86-page report.
In this episode, Caitlin and Michelle explain why they believe the Fed’s rejection was politically motivated, how this relates to Operation Choke Point 2.0, the appallingly small number of American banks owned by women, where they are in their lawsuit against the Fed, and what this case means for the future of crypto banking in the U.S.
Show highlights:
00:00 Intro01:52 What Custodia Bank is and how it got started in Wyoming06:04 How Custodia got into a fight with the Fed to get its master account09:58 How the dual banking system works in the U.S. and the differences between Custodia and traditional banks18:15 Why Custodia filed a lawsuit against its own regulator24:33 Why the Fed denied Custodia its applications and Caitlin’s response to the criticisms29:57 The political coordination meant to “intimidate” Custodia, according to Caitlin42:43 The amicus briefs that were filed in favor of Custodia48:48 Caitlin’s reaction to the Fed’s enforcement action against Customers Bank 53:35 Why Caitlin says that it’s “abusive and corporatist” that the SEC is granting exceptions to big banks56:03 Why so few banks are owned by women and whether this played a role in Custodia’s denial59:25 The next steps in Custodia’s case and whether a stablecoin is viable for them1:05:21 Whether the elections are going to impact the caseVisit our website for breaking news, analysis, op-eds, articles to learn about crypto, and much more: unchainedcrypto.com
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Caitlin Long, Founder & CEO of Custodia Bank
Previous appearances on Unchained:Why Caitlin Long and Meltem Demirors Are Worried About Crypto’s Future in the USCaitlin Long: Why Avanti Will Be a New Kind of Crypto BankMichelle Kallen, Partner at Jenner & Block
PerkinsCoie: Federal Reserve Issues Final Guidelines for Master Account Access
CoinDesk: Crypto Bank Custodia Sues Federal ReserveDavis Polk: Crypto bank sues Federal Reserve over delay in master account applicationFed’s 86-page report of its denial of Custodia’s membership Custodia’s response to the Fed report
Custodia’s amended filingJudge Scott Skavdahl’s order to dismissDavis Polk: District courts refuse to order Federal Reserve to grant master accounts to CustodiaCustodia’s appeal noticeCustodia’s appeal filing
Amicus briefs for the appeal
Bitcoin Magazine: The Federal Reserve, Custodia Bank, And The Battle For SovereigntyPaul Clement on behalf of the Digital Chamber and Global Blockchain Business Council (GBBC)
Don Verrilli for Blockchain AssociationState of WyomingAmericans for Prosperity FoundationMembers of the United States Senate Banking Committee and House Financial Services CommitteeFormer Sen. Patrick ToomeyCustomers Bank:
- CoinGeek: ‘Crypto’-friendly Customers Bank hit with Fed Reserve enforcement action
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