Unchained

Unchained

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Unchained episodes

  • Jim Bianco on Why the Banking System Has Always Been Broken - Ep. 469

    Jim Bianco, president and macro strategist at Bianco Research, explains what’s causing the recent cascade of bank failures. Yield seekers taking their money elsewhere are putting banks under strain. However, the Signature Bank takeover by New York regulators is “a little fishy,” Bianco says. He adds that DeFi has been holding up strong, providing an “alternative to this unstable system that we have right now.”



    Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Stitcher, Castbox, Google Podcasts, TuneIn, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform.


    Show highlights:

    • why Jim thinks this is a liquidity crisis, not a solvency crisis
    • the role of crypto and tech startups in the recent bank run 
    • how people have been pulling out of crypto in the past 18 months
    • why the traditional fractional reserve system for banks is broken
    • why crypto projects like Aave and Compound are solutions
    • why Jim says the Fed is a “legal counterfeiter”
    • why money moving around so fast is a challenge to our antiquated financial system 
    • whether Signet, Signature Bank’s digital payments platform, is the real reason why regulators shut the bank down
    • whether the Fed will succeed or fail with FedNow, its instant payment system

    • Thank you to our sponsors!

      Crypto.com

      Railgun DAO 

      Guest

      Jim Bianco, President and founder of Bianco Research


      Links
      • Unchained:
      • The Fall of SVB: What Happened and How It Affects Crypto
      • Was Signature Bank Actually Insolvent?
      • Circle to Bring On New Banking Partner for USDC Minting, Redemption
      • Regulators Close Signature Bank Following SVB Collapse
      • Silvergate to Wind Down Operations in ‘Voluntary Liquidation’
      • CNBC: Long-awaited Fed digital payment system to launch in July
      • Ram Ahluwalia’s tweet on the Fed
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        46 min
      • The Chopping Block: Was Crypto Just Debanked? - Ep. 468

        Welcome to “The Chopping Block” – where crypto insiders Haseeb Qureshi, Robert Leshner, Tom Schmidt, and Tarun Chitra chop it up about the latest news. This week: Silicon Valley Bank went belly up and knocked USDC off its peg with it. For good measure, Signature Bank was taken over by regulators. After a hellish weekend, what did we learn?


        Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Stitcher, Castbox, Google Podcasts, TuneIn, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform.


        Show highlights: 

        • what happened with Silicon Valley Bank 
        • why USDC depegged and reached a low of 88 cents
        • how Maker responded to the depegging of USDC
        • whether DeFi responded flawlessly to the chaotic events
        • how Haseeb’s VC fund, Dragonfly, was ensnared in SVB’s collapse
        • what Tarun thinks made Elizabeth Warren change her tune on SVB
        • whether Signature Bank was shut down because of its crypto-related activities
        • why bonds are not marked to market by banks
        • which company is going to issue the euro-dollar stablecoin
        • how BTC has been outperforming the NASDAQ since the FTX collapse
        • how Euler Finance got hacked for almost $200 million
        • whether flash loans should be banned 
        • the rules around crypto and finance in the Middle East
        • why DeFi is a fundamental innovation that’s better than many financial systems across the world



        • Hosts
          • Haseeb Qureshi, managing partner at Dragonfly 
          • Tarun Chitra, managing partner at Robot Ventures
          • Robert Leshner, founder of Compound 
          • Tom Schmidt, general partner at Dragonfly 
            DisclosuresLinks
            • Unchained:
            • The Fall of SVB: What Happened and How It Affects Crypto
            • Was Signature Bank Actually Insolvent?
            • Euler Finance Loses $197 Million in Flash Loan Exploit
            • MakerDAO to Reinforce DAI Peg With Parameter Changes
            • Circle to Bring On New Banking Partner for USDC Minting, Redemption
            • Coinbase Says It Holds $240 Million in Cash at Signature Bank
            • Regulators Close Signature Bank Following SVB Collapse
            • Silvergate to Wind Down Operations in ‘Voluntary Liquidation’
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              1 hr 7 min
            • How Will ETH React to Ethereum’s Shanghai Upgrade? - Ep. 467

              ETH staking began in December 2020. With Ethereum’s Shanghai upgrade, which could happen as early as mid-April, withdrawals of staked ETH will finally be enabled. Will validators rush to cash out? Or will Shanghai bring more institutional stakers into the fold? Christine Kim, VP of research at Galaxy Digital, joins the show to discuss how Etheruem’s latest upgrade will affect the network, and maybe even ETH’s price.


              Show highlights:

              • how Christine became an Ethereum expert
              • what you need to know about Ethereum’s Shanghai upgrade
              • when Shanghai is expected to go live on mainnet
              • what the difference is between Shanghai and Capella
              • possible outcomes following the activation of staked ETH withdrawals
              • whether Shanghai makes ETH staking more attractive to institutions
              • why Christine thinks there won’t be much impact on ETH’s price
              • how Shanghai will impact liquid staking providers
              • upgrades that are coming to Lido and Rocket Pool
              • what will happen in Ethereum’s subsequent upgrade: Cancun
              • what “proto-danksharding” is and how it will help Ethereum scale
              • what New York Attorney General Letitia James got wrong when she said ETH is a security
              • how Ethereum development has become more and more decentralized over the years
              • the next steps in Ethereum’s roadmap 
              • why Christine is still concerned about Lido and staking centralization
              • what zkEVMs are and why they play a key role in the future of Ethereum scaling


              • Thank you to our sponsors!
                • Crypto.com
                • FTSE
                • Halborn
                • Guest:

                  Christine Kim, Vice president of research at Galaxy Digital

                  • Twitter
                  Links

                  Post-Merge, If Lido Becomes Dominant, What Does That Mean for Ethereum?

                  In the Recent Crypto Market Meltdown, What Role Did Lido’s stETH Play?

                  Is ETH on Its Way to Becoming Ultra-Sound Money? Yes, Says Justin Drake

                  ETHDenver presentation: Staked ETH Withdrawals: A Step-By-Step Overview with Christine Kim

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                  1 hr 3 min
                • The Chopping Block: Arthur Hayes on Why Crypto Needs to Ditch the Banks - Ep. 466

                  BitMEX founder Arthur Hayes, fresh out of home confinement after settling charges with the U.S. government, joins “The Chopping Block” with Haseeb Qureshi, Robert Leshner, and Tarun Chitra. The early crypto pioneer pulls no punches in his assessment of SBF, TradFi’s failings, and how crypto traders lost the plot in trusting CeFi middlemen.


                  Show highlights: 

                  • why Arthur travels with stuffed animals, and what his favorite brands are
                  • what factors led Sam Bankman-Fried to success
                  • how Bill Clinton seems to be related to many multibillion-dollar downfalls
                  • whether everyone in crypto thinks that prices are eventually going up
                  • what’s the thesis behind Maelstrom, Arthur’s new investment arm
                  • why he’s bullish on decentralization but also game to trade “dog shit”
                  • what the impact of Silvergate’s failure will be on the crypto industry
                  • what would Arthur have done if he was the CEO of Silvergate
                  • the role of rising interest rates in understanding Silvergate’s downfall
                  • why holding Tether’s USDT is not so different from USDC
                  • why crypto needs alternatives to dollar-backed stablecoins
                  • the real reasons why the U.S. Treasury is worried about stablecoins


                  • Hosts
                    • Haseeb Qureshi, managing partner at Dragonfly 
                    • Tarun Chitra, managing partner at Robot Ventures
                    • Robert Leshner, founder of Compound 
                      Guest

                      Arthur Hayes, cofounder of BitMEX

                      • Twitter
                      • Medium
                      • DisclosuresLinks
                        • Unchained: 
                        • ​​Silvergate to Wind Down Operations in ‘Voluntary Liquidation’
                        • Silvergate Confers With FDIC to Avoid Closing Down: Report
                        • Silvergate Shuts Down Crypto Payments Network
                        • Bloomberg: Silvergate Had a Crypto Bank Run
                        • NYMAG: Arthur Hayes, the Original King of Crypto, Is Back.
                        • Arthur’s posts: 
                        • White Boy
                        • Dust on Crust
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                          1 hr
                        • Grayscale v. SEC: Who Won This Week’s Hearing? - Ep. 465

                          Elliott Stein, senior litigation analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence, shares his insights from a court hearing this week on the SEC’s rejection of Grayscale’s bid to convert GBTC into a spot bitcoin ETF. Stein says federal appellate court judges seemed skeptical of the SEC’s arguments for why bitcoin futures ETFs are OK while bitcoin spot ETFs aren’t. Who’s likely to win the case and what does it mean for the crypto industry as a whole?



                          Show highlights:

                          • why Grayscale filed the lawsuit against the SEC
                          • why Grayscale believes that a bitcoin futures ETF is essentially the same as a spot ETF
                          • what the SEC disagrees
                          • why the judges pushed back against the SEC’s arguments
                          • why Elliott changed his mind about who will win the case after the hearing
                          • what would happen if Grayscale ends up winning the lawsuit and whether the SEC could go back on its previous approvals
                          • whether other companies applying for a bitcoin spot ETF would benefit from Grayscale winning the case
                          • whether this case could have an impact on the jurisdictional battle between the SEC and the CFTC
                          • why Elliott is keeping an eye on other cases such as Ripple, Terraform Labs, and insider trading at Coinbase


                          • Thank you to our sponsors!

                            Crypto.com

                            Railgun DAO 

                            Previous coverage of Unchained on Grayscale and GBTC: 
                            • Why Grayscale Is Suing the SEC Over Its Denial of a Bitcoin ETF
                            • $5 Billion in AUM: Why Growth at Grayscale Exploded in the Last Quarter
                            • Bitwise's Latest Plans to Get a Bitcoin ETF Approved
                            • DCG's Dilemma: Should It Sell Its GBTC Holdings to Repay Gemini?
                            • Gemini vs. DCG Is Heating Up. Could Gemini Force Genesis Into Bankruptcy?
                            • ‘The Last Big Whale’: Why the Crypto Contagion of 2022 Eventually Hit Genesis
                            • Guest

                              Elliott Stein, Senior Litigation Analyst for the Financials Sector at Bloomberg Intelligence

                              • Twitter


                              Links
                              • CoinDesk: 
                              • Judges Express Skepticism of SEC Arguments in Grayscale Bitcoin ETF Hearing
                              • A Dozen Reasons Why the SEC Should Have Approved Grayscale's Spot Bitcoin ETF
                              • Axios: Judges question SEC rejection of Grayscale's spot bitcoin ETF
                              • Reuters: US court questions SEC's rejection of Grayscale's bitcoin fund proposal
                              • Don Verrilli
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                                38 min
                              • ETH Denver Debate: Should Testnet ETH Be Free or Have a Price? - Ep. 464

                                LayerZero launched a testnet bridge that allows users to swap mainnet ETH for Goerli ETH (GoETH), which led to a sudden emergence of a liquid market for GoETH tokens.

                                This was a hugely controversial decision, as many in the Ethereum community believe that testnet tokens should remain free.


                                At ETH Denver, Laura moderated a panel discussion about this hot topic with Bryan Pellegrino, cofounder and CEO of LayerZero Labs, Greg Markou, founder of Chainsafe and Matt Garnett, software engineer for the Ethereum Foundation.


                                Show highlights:

                                • why LazerZero launched a testnet bridge for Goerli ETH (GoETH)
                                • the three reasons why Greg is opposed to Goerli ETH having a price
                                • why Bryan believes it is impossible for a permissionless testnet to have free tokens 
                                • the three types of constituencies that use testnets 
                                • whether the Sepolia testnet solves the issues with Goerli
                                • the upcoming Holli testnet and the problems it aims to solve
                                • how to create a permissionless testnet that takes into account the needs of developers from all over the world
                                • whether LayerZero’s move will create more problems in the future

                                • Thank you to our sponsors!
                                  • Crypto.com
                                  • FTSE
                                  • Halborn


                                  • Panel

                                    Bryan Pellegrino, cofounder and CEO of LayerZero Labs.

                                    Greg Markou, founder of Chainsafe

                                    Matt Garnett, software engineer for the Ethereum Foundation


                                    Links:
                                    • Unchained: Goerli Testnet ETH Is Now Being Monetized
                                    • CoinDesk: Start of the End? Testnet Goerli Ether Spikes to $1.60 as Traders Jump on Opportunity Meant for Developers
                                    • LayerZero blog post: Public Goods by LayerZero.
                                    • Alchemy: What is the Sepolia testnet?
                                    • Ethereum (ETH) Developer Announces Plan To Launch New ‘Holli’ Testnet Later This Year


                                    • Listen to the episode on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Overcast, Podcast Addict, Pocket Casts, Stitcher, Castbox, Google Podcasts, TuneIn, Amazon Music, or on your favorite podcast platform.

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                                      47 min
                                    • The Chopping Block: Is Coinbase’s Base ‘the Binance Smart Chain for White People’? - Ep. 463

                                      In-person at ETH Denver, crypto insiders Haseeb Qureshi, Tom Schmidt, and Tarun Chitra chop it up about the latest crypto news. This week, Kyle Samani, scion of Solana, joins the show. 


                                      Show highlights: 

                                      • why Coinbase decided to launch Base, a layer 2 on Ethereum and whether developers are building on it
                                      • how Coinbase might make money from it
                                      • whether it will be a permissioned, KYC’ed chain that requires users to reveal their identities 
                                      • Kyle's opinion on the allegedly fraudulent operations of FTX, in which his firm, Multicoin Capital, was an investor
                                      • how due diligence changed in the investing space after the collapse of FTX
                                      • what the future of Paxos looks like now that its primary source of revenue, BUSD, was impacted
                                      • why Kyle thinks the latest nearly 20-hour outage of Solana is different from previous outages
                                      • what he’s excited about in Solana now
                                      • how Jump, a VC firm, was able to “hack back” $150 million in previously stolen assets after a court order



                                      • Hosts
                                        • Haseeb Qureshi, managing partner at Dragonfly 
                                        • Tarun Chitra, managing partner at Robot Ventures
                                        • Tom Schmidt, general partner at Dragonfly 
                                          Guest

                                          Kyle Samani, managing partner at Multicoin Capital

                                          Disclosures


                                          Links

                                          Base

                                          • Unchained: 
                                          • Coinbase Launches Ethereum Layer 2 Network ‘Base’
                                          • Video
                                          • Solana

                                            Unchained: Solana Attempts Two Chain Restarts After Near 20-Hour Outage

                                            FTX

                                            Unchained: FTX’s Nishad Singh Charged With Fraud After Guilty Plea

                                            Wormhole

                                            Coindesk: Oasis Exploits Its Own Wallet Software to Seize Crypto Stolen in Wormhole Hack

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                                            48 min
                                          • Bitcoin Ordinal NFTs Are Hot and Getting Hotter. What's the Hype About? - Ep. 462

                                            Muneeb Ali, co-creator of Stacks, discusses the Bitcoin trend that has everyone – or at least, many Bitcoiners – buzzing: Bitcoin ordinals. Ali explains why it is that they’ve taken up block space, pushed Bitcoin fees higher, and caused controversy in the community. Plus, he explains why the phenomenon has generated excitement about Stacks.


                                            Show highlights:

                                            • how Ordinals technology works to enable NFTs in the Bitcoin blockchain
                                            • the difference between NFTs in smart contracts platforms like Ethereum vs. NFTs in Bitcoin
                                            • the way in which the Taproot upgrade allowed Ordinals technology to exist
                                            • what security measures to take in order to protect one’s Bitcoin NFTs
                                            • why the Bitcoin maxi community reacted negatively to Ordinals 
                                            • why Stacks jumped so much in price after the release of Ordinals
                                            • what Muneeb thinks is the significance of Yuga Labs launching NFTs on Bitcoin

                                            • Thank you to our sponsors!
                                              • Crypto.com
                                              • Railgun DAO 
                                                Guest

                                                Muneeb Ali, co-creator of Stacks

                                                • Twitter
                                                • Previous appearance on Unchained: Blockstack On Getting Independence From Google, Facebook And Amazon

                                                • Links
                                                  • Unchained: BAYC Creator Yuga Labs to Launch Bitcoin Ordinal NFTs
                                                  • Decrypt: What Are Ordinals? A Beginner's Guide to Bitcoin NFTs
                                                  • Dune: Ordinals - Inscriptions on Bitcoin
                                                  • Episodes about Bitcoin mentioned in the show: 

                                                    • Does Maximalism Help or Hurt Bitcoin? Lyn Alden and Udi Wertheimer Debate
                                                    • Eric Wall and Udi Wertheimer on Why Bitcoin Maximalism Is ‘Like a Shitcoin Community’
                                                    • Is Bitcoin Doomed to Fail? Eric Wall and Justin Bons Face Off


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                                                      40 min
                                                    • Have Crypto Detectives Killed the Cypherpunk Dream? - Ep. 461

                                                      Andy Greenberg, senior writer for WIRED and author of “Tracers in the Dark,” takes us inside the world of crypto-tracing crimebusters and voices the ambivalence of Bitcoin – a cypherpunk creation – eroding financial privacy. Hear how the longtime crypto scribe got law enforcement and sleuthing firms like Chainalysis to open up about their major wins in taking down darknet kingpins.



                                                      Show highlights:

                                                      • why Andy thought early on that Bitcoin would enable crypto anarchy
                                                      • how blockchain analytics started being used to tackle crime
                                                      • why the IRS Criminal Investigation unit was more open to discussing its techniques 
                                                      • how Andy learned many new things about already well-known stories when writing about them for the book
                                                      • the methods used to bring down the “biggest dark-web drug lord” in history
                                                      • did AlphaBay’s Alexandre Cazes really kill himself in a Thai prison?
                                                      • how researcher Sarah Meiklejohn developed tools to deanonymize Bitcoin 
                                                      • why she’s now uncomfortable that her techniques were adopted by Chainalysis and sold to law enforcement
                                                      • what Andy feels about the importance of privacy
                                                      • how Monero is harder to trace than Bitcoin but not untraceable
                                                      • what the impact of zero-knowledge technology will be for blockchain analytics firms
                                                      • whether the cypherpunk ethos is dead
                                                      • why the mystery of Satoshi Nakamoto’s identity will never die



                                                      • Thank you to our sponsors!
                                                        • Crypto.com
                                                        • FTSE
                                                        • Halborn
                                                        • NYU

                                                        • Guest

                                                          Andy Greenberg, senior writer for WIRED and author of “Tracers in the Dark: The Global Hunt for the Crime Lords of Cryptocurrency”

                                                          • Twitter
                                                          • Writings for WIRED
                                                          • Tracers in the Dark: The Global Hunt for the Crime Lords of Cryptocurrency
                                                          • Links:
                                                            • WIRED:
                                                            • The Hunt for the Kingpin Behind AlphaBay, Part 1: The Shadow
                                                            • The Hunt for the Kingpin Behind AlphaBay, Part 2: Pimp_alex_91
                                                            • The Hunt for the Kingpin Behind AlphaBay, Part 3: Alpha Male 
                                                            • De-Anonymization in Bitcoin with Sarah Meiklejohn | a16z crypto research talks
                                                            • Wikipedia: Welcome to Video case


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                                                              1 hr 12 min
                                                            • Is Asia Going to Lead the Next Bull Run? - Ep. 460

                                                              Emily Parker, CoinDesk’s executive director of global content, joins the show to discuss the Asian crypto markets. From Hong Kong to Tokyo, Parker sees bullish signs in recent developments. Hear why she thinks China and Japan are closely watching as the U.S. clamps down on the crypto industry. 

                                                              Show highlights:

                                                              • how Hong Kong is trying to create a regulated environment for crypto
                                                              • whether Beijing and Chinese officials support Hong Kong’s initiative 
                                                              • what was China’s motivation to make it harder to buy and hold crypto
                                                              • whether Asian countries will lead the next bull run 
                                                              • what the crypto environment looks like in Japan and how it differs from the U.S.
                                                              • how Japan responded to major crypto hacks and meltdowns
                                                              • what Japan is doing in terms of stablecoin regulation and adoption
                                                              • how Japanese authorities are trying to establish guidelines for DAOs
                                                              • whether people in Asia have different attitudes and views toward crypto and investing in general


                                                              • Thank you to our sponsors!

                                                                Crypto.com

                                                                Railgun DAO 

                                                                Guest

                                                                Emily Parker, executive director of global content at CoinDesk.

                                                                • Twitter
                                                                • Previous appearance on Unchained: Crypto in China: What It Really Looks Like
                                                                • Links
                                                                  • CoinDesk: 
                                                                  • Japan Embraces Web3 As Global Regulators Grow Wary of Crypto
                                                                  • FTX Japan Customers Can Begin Withdrawing Fiat, Crypto on Feb. 21
                                                                  • WSJ: Some FTX Customers Can Withdraw Their Money—in Japan, at Least
                                                                  • Bloomberg: 
                                                                  • Hong Kong’s Crypto Hub Ambitions Win Quiet Backing From Beijing - Bloomberg
                                                                  • Hong Kong Plans to Let Retail Sector Trade Larger Crypto Tokens Like Bitcoin
                                                                  • Crypto Mogul Sun Says Huobi Betting China Will Warm to Digital Assets as Exchange Targets Hong Kong
                                                                  • Hong Kong to Establish Task Force to Help Develop Crypto Hub
                                                                  • US Crypto Crackdown Boosts Appeal of Dubai, Hong Kong, Europe
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                                                                    37 min

                                                                  About Unchained

                                                                  From the publisher's feed

                                                                  Crypto assets and blockchain technology are about to transform every trust-based interaction of our lives, from financial services to identity to the Internet of Things. In this podcast, host Laura…