Unprompted

Unprompted

By Jarod AertsSociety & Culture
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Unprompted episodes

  • The Inevitable March of Technology: How far is too far?

    Luke and Jarod start by talking about the ways that companies selling DNA data could impact society and quickly veer off. They discuss how quickly technology has advanced, how it has affected our societies and where things might go from here. Jarod also quotes Shakespeare.

    Links
    • 23andMe sold the rights to a drug it developed from its genetic database - The Verge
    • How Drug Companies Are Using Your DNA To Make New Medicine - WSJ
    • The myth of Pandora’s box - Iseult Gillespie - YouTubeNote from Jarod: In this version of the myth “Hope” is left in the box after all of the evils burst out. I was surprised by this since I had learned it as foreboding. After doing some research it seems like this is the subject of much debate, and it has been since ancient times. Both translations of the story work. In the story where it is “Hope” Pandora lets it out which helps mankind. In the foreboding version she keeps it trapped inside which keeps mankind from experience that, which is considered the worst evil. In this podcast I obviously use the foreboding version and I feel that works best with the analogy I make.
    • [Oppenheimer quotes: the story behind 'Now I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds' | WIRED UK](https://www.wired.co.uk/article/manhattan-project-robert-oppenheimer#:~:text=The story of Oppenheimer's infamous quote,-The line%2C from&text=As he witnessed the first,%2C the destroyer of worlds”.)
    • [Act III Scene 4 Act III Scene 4 Macbeth: AS & A2 (yorknotes.com)](https://www.yorknotes.com/alevel/english-literature/macbeth-alevel/study/plot-action/01150104_act-iii-scene-4#:~:text=Key quotation%3A I am in,on than to turn back.)
    • Homo Deus - Yuval Noah Harari (ynharari.com)
    • Thomas Edison Predicts the 20th Century // Kindles and Bumblebee Helicopters // Cosmopolitan (1911) - YouTube
    • The Great Bifurcation – Stratechery by Ben Thompson
    • Edison Financed the Electric Chair (businessinsider.com)
    • Tesla vs. Edison — and what the never-ending battle says about us - VoxJarod Note: It is important that though I said a lot of bad things about Edison, he was not a devil or evil. There is a lot of hype making Tesla out to be an angel who just wanted to make the world better and Edison was just a businessman. Like most times, reality is not the same as the story and both men were more complicated and nuanced than myth makes them out to be.
    • 57 min
    • Dollars and Sense: Investing in our Future

      Luke and Jarod welcome their second ever guest: their good friend Connor Jolley. The boyz talk about Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG). What even is ESG, how is it effecting investing right now, and is it even the right way to look at business opportunities.

      Links
      • [ESG Investing and Analysis (cfainstitute.org)](https://www.cfainstitute.org/en/research/esg-investing#:~:text=ESG stands for Environmental%2C Social,material risks and growth opportunities.)
      • Matt Levine - Bloomberg
      • Corporate sustainability reporting | European Commission (europa.eu)
      • Texas - Annexation and statehood | BritannicaAn important thing that I (Jarod) missed when discussing the pre-oil history of Texas was how long ago the oil industry started in Texas. Oil was being pumped since the 1860s. I had mentioned it was much later in the 19th century. Nonetheless, Texas was dominated more by cattle than oil until the late 19th and early 20th century when demand for oil really started surging. Also, would still highly recommend Lonesome Dove.
      • Lonesome Dove: A Novel: McMurtry, Larry: 9781439195260: Amazon.com: Books
        1 hr 3 min
      • Microbiomes: The billion little creatures living inside us

        Luke and Jarod are back at it in the second year of Unprompted. They talk about the biology of the human microbiome. Is the microbiome an integral part of the human body and where do we draw the line at what is part of our microbiome and what isn't. They also discuss possible ways that we could use our microbiomes to improve our lives.

        Links:
        • I Contain Multitudes: The Microbes Within Us and a Grander View of Life: Yong, Ed: 9780062368591: Amazon.com: Books
        • Current understanding of the human microbiome | Nature Medicine
        • Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: An Update on Clinical Practice - PMC (nih.gov)
        • The mystery of the lost Roman herb - BBC FutureI was going to do a history fact about a roman spice that they drove to extinction. I mentioned that I thought it was asafoetida, which is actually a spice that grows in Iran. I was incorrect there. The Roman spice was silphium and asafoetida was the closest substitute that existed when it went extinct in the Classical era and still is the best substitute we have today.
        • Asafoetida - Wikipedia
        • Some details on the Columbian exchange: The Columbian Exchange: How the New World Affected the Old | Panoramas (pitt.edu)
        • 1 hr
        • 31,536,000 Seconds: 16 Episodes Later

          From buying a house to moving cross country, Luke and Jarod take a look back on the past year of Unprompted episodes to reflect on the many hot takes (and some changed opinions) through the past 16 episodes on technology, society, history, life and more.

          1 hr 21 min
        • The Future of Warfare and Thoughts on the Ukraine-Russia Tensions.

          Luke and Jarod discuss the future of warfare and how its form and definitions may change. They also briefly discuss the current tensions between Ukraine and Russia and Jarod makes some predictions that might come back to bite him in the next couple weeks.

          Links:
          • Dan Carlin's Hardcore History: Addendum: EP19 Asymmetrical Perspectives (libsyn.com)
          • Hospitals say cyberattacks increase death rates and delay patient care - The Verge
          • Ransomware attack might have caused another death - The Washington Post
          • Should cyberattacks be considered an act of war? – NAOC (natoassociation.ca)
          • Explainer-U.S. government hack: espionage or act of war? | Reuters
          • The REAL Reason Putin is Preparing for War in Ukraine - YouTube
          • Russia's Vladimir Putin : Throughline : NPR

          • Note from Jarod after a week of reflection: When I made comments about how I didn’t think that Russia would invade Ukraine I was only taking into account the economic/social benefits and costs but not the emotional drivers for Russia’s possible invasion. As discussed in the Johnny Harris video above, Russia and Ukraine have a deeply intertwined history and the two are seen as inseparable by many Russians, and especially those who grew up during the Soviet period. Many of the early Soviet cosmonauts as well as other Soviet heroes were ethnically Ukrainian. Part of the calculus working into Putin’s ultimate decision is the hope to reunite what he likely sees as one cultural people. In many an American can try to understand a Russian (Former Soviet) perspective by doing the following thought experiment. If in 30 years the United States fell apart with most of the country remaining intact as the USA, but the Northeast breaking off as an independent country, would you feel that we were still culturally one American people? Would you feel any drive to reintegrate the Northeast into the greater USA to restore it to its “true” form? Most of the early US history centers around the Northeast US just like much very early Russian history centers around Ukraine and the Kevian Rus. While this scenario does not take into account the larger cultural differences between Ukrainians and Russians and many hundreds of years more of history, it does help us try to understand what is going through Putin’s head. I think with this information I see a Russian invasion more likely, but still don’t see it as a certainty.

            54 min
          • Colonization of Space: Waste of resources or next step for humanity?

            Luke surprises Jarod with his new purchase. Then, the boys discuss whether Space is going to be the next frontier of human exploration and economic activity.

            Links:
            • Konstantin E. Tsiolkovsky | NASA
            • SpaceX Starship - Wikipedia
            • [Colonization of Mars - Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonization_of_Mars#:~:text=Organizations have proposed plans for,about conditions on the ground.)
            • Beyond: The Astonishing Story of the First Human to Leave Our Planet and Journey into Space: Walker, Stephen: 9780062978158: Amazon.com: Books
            • Dutch East India Company - Wikipedia
            • How many astronauts have died in space? | Astronomy.com (Only 3 humans have actually died in space, the crew of Soyuz 11).
            • 55 min
            • Web3: Next technology revolution or marketing hype?

              First, Jarod tells Luke about his new laptop. Then, Luke and Jarod spend a long time ranting and arguing about the meaning and impact “Web3” will have on the world.

              Links:
              • Web3 - Wikipedia
              • What is the metaverse, and do I have to care? - The Verge
              • How Technology From the Space Race Changed the World – Now. Powered by Northrop Grumman
              • 1 hr 1 min
              • Systems: When to start building habits for a better life?

                After a long delay, Jarod and Luke talk about how they are settling into their new homes, jobs, and routines. They discuss systems they have built up during their transition to "real life" and ones they have lost.

                Links:
                • Atomic Habits: Tiny Changes, Remarkable Results by James Clear
                • The Screwtape Letters: Lewis, C. S.: 9780060652937: Amazon.com: Books
                • Nemi Ships: How Caligula's Floating Pleasure Palaces Were Found and Lost Again | Discover Magazine
                • 51 min

                About Unprompted

                From the publisher's feed

                Two guys talking about technology, society, history, and a myriad of different topics. Each episode, a unique topic is presented unprompted, and the hosts unravel the details together using nothing but their background knowledge and past experiences.