In this episode, plant pathologist Dr Godfrey Kgatle explains how seed genetics influence farm profitability, resilience, and food security in South Africa. He unpacks the role of hybrids, GMOs and emerging new breeding techniques (NBTs) in improving yields, managing pests and diseases, and adapting to climate variability. Kagtle also highlights South Africa’s strong regulatory framework and why farmer choice and innovation are key to sustainable, profitable farming.