Welcome to Day 2594 of Wisdom-Trek. Thank you for joining me.
This is Guthrie Chamberlain, Your Guide to Wisdom
Day 2589 – Wisdom Nuggets – Old Testament Orientation – Staying Loyal to God: Poetry, Theodicy, Salvation, and Afterlife – Psalm 119:9-16
Putnam Church Message – 03/23/2025
Sermon Series: Old Testament Orientation
Message 11: Staying Loyal to God: Poetry, Theodicy, Salvation, Afterlife
Last week, we continued our Old Testament Orientation series and explored the Books of Wisdom: Knowing God and Being Loyal to Him. These books are my favorite genre in the Old Testament. We explored from an ancient Israelite worldview.
This week, we will investigate the concept of Staying Loyal to God as we consider Poetry, Theodicy (understanding the ways of God), Salvation, and Afterlife. These concepts allow us to view the Old Testament from an Ancient Israelite worldview.
Opening Prayer
Heavenly Father, Creator of all things, we humbly gather in Your presence today to open our hearts and minds to the richness of Your Word. God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, You have spoken to us through stories, poems, wisdom, and prophecy, all revealing Your character and guiding us into deeper loyalty toward You. Help us today, O Lord, to understand the poetry that reflects our deepest feelings, to wrestle honestly with God’s ways with questions of suffering and justice, to grasp the nature of Salvation as You have revealed it through Your faithful servants, and to trust in Your promises regarding life beyond death. Enlighten us by Your Spirit. We humbly come before You to dive deeply into Your timeless truths. Speak to us clearly, gracious God, and mold our lives according to Your Word. In Your Holy Name, we pray, Amen.
Introduction
Today, we gather to explore poetry, theodicy (the ways of God), what is Salvation, and the afterlife from the eyes and hearts of our ancient Israelite brothers and sisters. More than 50% of the Old Testament is written in Hebrew poetry, and yet it does not reveal itself in that manner using our English translations. Imagine yourselves living in a time when poetry was the primary language of your heart’s deepest cries,/ when wrestling with God’s justice was your constant reality,/ when Salvation hinged on loyalty rather than ritual,/ and when the afterlife was a shadowy unknown./ Let us journey through these truths, with Psalm 119:9-16 as our anchor.
Psalm 119:9-16 (NLT)
“How can a young person stay pure? By obeying your word. I have tried hard to find you—don’t let me wander from your commands. I have hidden your word in my heart, that I might not sin against you. I praise you, O Lord; teach me your decrees. I have recited aloud all the regulations you have given us. I have rejoiced in your laws as much as in riches. I will study your commandments and reflect on your ways. I will delight in your decrees and not forget your word.”
Main Points with Object Lessons, Stories, and Illustrations
Poetry: Speaking Honestly to God Ancient Israelites used poetry as a heartfelt dialogue with Yahweh, full of honesty and passion. Like David in Psalm 69, their words weren’t always polite but always genuine.
Scripture: “Save me, O God, for the floodwaters are up to my neck. Deeper and deeper I sink into the mire; I can’t find a foothold. I am in deep water, and the floods overwhelm me.” (Psalm 69:1-2 NLT)
Object Lesson: Imagine holding both an ancient scroll and a contemporary journal. Both contain heartfelt, raw expressions—ancient poetry and modern diary entries reveal intimate, unfiltered honesty.
Ancient Story: Picture King David in a dimly lit palace chamber, surrounded by silence, feeling isolated by betrayal and his own moral failures. He takes up his harp and pens Psalm 69, crying out to God with a mixture of pain, anger, and confusion. He does not hold back his honest feelings, knowing that Yahweh is capable of handling his brutal sincerity. Unlike the restrained praise of foreign deities, David trusts that honesty with Yahweh deepens his relationship.
Modern Illustration: Today, consider a songwriter who pens lyrics in moments of loss or confusion, pouring their heart openly into their music. Their vulnerability resonates deeply because, like ancient poetry, it captures honest emotions. Songs today that openly question life’s struggles remind us that genuine dialogue with God remains as relevant and powerful as it was for David. A reasonably current song that comes to mind, which was sung by Simon & Garfunkel, is “The Sounds of Silence.” Here is the first verse:
Hello darkness, my old friend
I’ve come to talk with you again
Because a vision softly creeping
Left its seeds while I was sleeping
And the vision that was planted in my brain
Still remains - Within the sound of silence.
Summary Statement: Poetry reminds us that God invites genuine conversation and heartfelt honesty. God deeply desires our honest, authentic expressions of emotion, welcoming our raw vulnerabilities as an essential part of building genuine and meaningful relationships with Him, just as He welcomed the heartfelt cries and sincere struggles of His faithful servants in Scripture.
Theodicy: Trusting God’s Justice in Hardship Israelites grappled deeply with understanding how God, who created everything, could allow pain.
Object Lesson: Hold a set of scales symbolizing justice, illustrating our human attempt to balance understanding God’s ways. Humanity struggles to reconcile the fairness of divine actions with earthly suffering. It may best be summed up in Isaiah 55:9: For just as the heavens are higher than the earth, so my ways are higher than your ways and my thoughts higher than your thoughts.
Ancient Story: Reflect on Abraham standing atop the hills overlooking Sodom, passionately interceding for its people, questioning yet trusting God’s justice. Abraham, though uncertain of God’s methods, boldly declares, “Far be it from you to do such a thing—to kill the righteous with the wicked, treating the righteous and the wicked alike. Far be it from you! Will not the Judge of all the earth do right?” (Genesis 18:25 NLT) His willingness to challenge and yet fully trust Yahweh’s fairness illustrates faith’s deep complexity and authenticity in the face of suffering and uncertainty.
Modern Illustration: Imagine a courtroom today where a compassionate judge must balance the complexities of justice with mercy. The family waiting in the courtroom trusts the judge, knowing he has all the information and will act justly, even if the outcome isn’t what they expect or desire. Similarly, believers today must trust God’s ultimate justice, even amidst deep suffering and unanswered questions. We must trust in God’s perfect judgment despite our limited perspective.
Summary Statement: Theodicy teaches us to trust God’s ultimate justice, even amid unanswered questions. True faith is not passive acceptance but an active wrestling and honest dialogue with God, confidently trusting that God’s ultimate justice and inherent goodness will prevail even amidst life’s deepest hardships and perplexing uncertainties.
Salvation: Loyalty to Yahweh Above All. Ancient Israel understood Salvation as loyalty and allegiance to Yahweh, as shown by Abraham’s faithfulness.
Object Lesson: Hold up a wedding ring as a symbol emphasizing fidelity, loyalty, and exclusive devotion. The Ancient Israelites understood that loyalty to God reflected their understanding of Salvation through loyalty to Yahweh alone. This is best reflected in a marriage, which is loyalty to one for your entire life.
Ancient Story: Imagine Abraham journeying to an unfamiliar land. With each step, he erected altars to Yahweh, emphasizing which elohim deserved worship. Salvation came through allegiance (loyalty) to Yahweh alone, symbolizing his exclusive devotion and loyalty. Despite temptations from surrounding nations with fallen divine creatures acting as powerful gods, Abraham repeatedly chooses Yahweh, not because of law or ritual, but out of faithful allegiance. (believing loyalty) His loyalty is counted as righteousness, demonstrating that true Salvation comes from choosing God consistently above all other deities. Genesis 15:6 And Abram believed the Lord, and the Lord counted him as righteous because of his faith.
Modern Illustration: Today, think of marriage vows exchanged between two people who promise exclusive loyalty regardless of circumstances. This loyalty transcends fleeting emotions or temptations. Similarly, our Salvation involves ongoing commitment, continually reaffirming our devotion to God above all else. Our Salvation today still rests on choosing God wholeheartedly.
Summary Statement: In ancient and modern times, Salvation hinges upon unwavering loyalty and faithful allegiance to God. This is referred to as believing loyalty. Salvation is deeply rooted in a steadfast, unwavering loyalty and faithful allegiance to God. Just as Abraham consistently chose Yahweh amidst competing cultural pressures, we, too, must deliberately and daily reaffirm our commitment to follow God above all else.
Afterlife: Hope Emerging from Shadows Initially, ancient Israelites saw death as an uncertain, shadowy existence in Sheol. (Place of the Dead) Gradually, hope emerged clearly, as in Daniel 12:2 (NLT): “Many of those whose bodies lie dead and buried will rise up.” There was hope for the afterlife in the Old Testament,/ but much of our afterlife concepts are limited, even today. Yes, we who have put our trust and loyalty in Yahweh will be with Him in paradise when we die, but eternity becomes more explicit when Christ returns a second time and completes the building of God’s Kingdom on earth in a Global Eden.
Object Lesson: Use the dimmer switch to demonstrate hope slowly emerging amidst uncertainty.
Ancient Story: Job questioned the afterlife, wrestling deeply yet eventually finding hope in a redeemer. Envision Job in profound agony, questioning the very purpose of life and death. Amidst his pain, a glimmer of hope appears: “But as for me, I know that my Redeemer lives, and he will stand upon the earth at last.” (Job 19:25 NLT). This emerging belief reflects a profound shift from the murky silence of Sheol towards a hopeful expectation that death would not be the final word. I Corinthians 15:54-55
54 Then, when our dying bodies have been transformed into bodies that will never die,[a] this Scripture will be fulfilled: “Death is swallowed up in victory.[b]
55 O death, where is your victory?
O death, where is your sting?[c]”
Modern Illustration: Consider how dawn follows darkness. We experience uncertain times in life, but God’s promises always lead to brighter hope. Consider a person (perhaps yourself) experiencing deep grief after losing a loved one. Initially, you are overwhelmed by despair. Yet gradually, through prayer, Scripture, and community support, you begin to sense God’s promise of resurrection and reunion. Your journey from shadowy despair to hopeful confidence mirrors the ancient Israelites’ developing faith in a life beyond death, much like the analogy of the dimmer switch.
Summary Statement: Throughout the millennium,/ from Ancient Israel through today,/ belief in the afterlife developed from uncertain shadows into confident hope. Throughout Scripture, God’s revelation gradually transforms our view of death from uncertainty and shadowy ambiguity to a powerful, confident hope in His ultimate promise of resurrection and eternal life, giving believers assurance and strength to face life’s most profound challenges.
Applications and Takeaways:
Staying Loyal to God as we gradually know Him Better
Approach God with Vulnerable Honesty
Scripture: “Pour out your heart to him, for God is our refuge.” (Psalm 62:8 NLT)
Ancient Story: Consider Hannah in 1 Samuel 1, who, overwhelmed with grief and longing, openly poured out her sorrow and desire before the Lord. Without reservation or fear of judgment, she vulnerably expressed her heartache and longing for a child. Her heartfelt honesty was rewarded by God’s comfort and blessing.
Modern Illustration: Think of someone today who keeps a journal or shares deep struggles openly with a trusted friend or counselor. This transparency allows healing, connection, and growth—just as ancient Israelites experienced deeper intimacy with God through honest prayer and reading/singing the Psalms.
Summary Statement: Authentic vulnerability in prayer not only deepens our intimacy with God but also opens our hearts to experience His comfort, healing, and the profound peace that comes from knowing we are fully heard and understood by Him.
Trust God’s Justice, Even in Painful Uncertainty
Scripture: “Yet I still dare to hope when I remember this: The faithful love of the Lord never ends! His mercies never cease.” (Lamentations 3:21-22 NLT)
Ancient Story: Consider the prophet Jeremiah, watching Jerusalem’s destruction yet affirming hope in God’s unchanging character. Despite intense suffering, Jeremiah trusted God’s faithfulness would outlast the devastation and pain.
Modern Illustration: Imagine a patient battling a severe illness who chooses to trust the skill and compassion of doctors despite fear and uncertainty. Their trust isn’t blind optimism but a deep conviction that the caregivers are working tirelessly for their good. Likewise, we can trust God’s enduring character amid trials.
Summary Statement: In life’s darkest moments and deepest uncertainties, trusting in God’s unwavering faithfulness and inherent justice provides profound strength, sustaining our spirits and assuring us that, ultimately, His perfect wisdom and compassion will prevail.
Daily Choose Loyalty to God
Scripture: “So fear the Lord and serve him wholeheartedly. Put away forever the idols your ancestors worshiped when they lived beyond the Euphrates River and in Egypt. Serve the Lord alone. 15 But if you refuse to serve the Lord, then choose today whom you will serve. Would you prefer the gods your ancestors served beyond the Euphrates? Or will it be the gods of the Amorites in whose land you now live? But as for me and my family, we will serve the Lord.” (Joshua 24:14-15 NLT)
Ancient Story: Joshua gathered Israel near Shechem, challenging them to reaffirm their exclusive commitment to Yahweh amid competing cultural influences and idolatrous temptations. Their public declaration was a defining moment of loyalty.
Modern Illustration: Picture a professional athlete who, despite lucrative endorsement offers that would compromise personal values, remains faithful to ethical commitments, knowing that integrity is more valuable than immediate gains.
Summary Statement: Choosing daily loyalty to God is an intentional and powerful act of devotion, significantly shaping our character, solidifying our integrity, and directing our life’s path toward divine purpose and meaningful fulfillment.
Live with a Confident Hope of Resurrection
Scripture: “But those who die in the Lord will live; their bodies will rise again!” (Isaiah 26:19 NLT)
Ancient Story: Daniel, in exile, envisioned the ultimate triumph of life over death, providing clear and confident hope to a people burdened by loss and oppression. This prophetic vision inspired endurance and faithfulness even in trials.
Modern Illustration: Imagine a community devastated by a natural disaster, yet holding firm to their faith, knowing that the future is secure because of God’s promises. Their hope motivates rebuilding and resilience, and they are confident that restoration is ultimately assured.
Summary Statement: Our unwavering faith in the promised resurrection empowers us with extraordinary hope and resilience, equipping us to courageously endure and triumph over life’s challenges, knowing that God’s eternal promise is secure.
As we conclude, let us apply this to our lives: Be honest with...