We're still celebrating Mad's birthday, and what is more suitable for celebrations than CHAMPAGNE?! Today we're drinking a grower champagne from Bereche et Fils. This brut reserve is made from Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, and Pinot Meunier and is referred to as "house champagne." We discuss the méthode traditionnelle of champagne production. Whether you're looking to celebrate something big or just need some bubbles on a Wednesday, we hope you'll add this bottle into your celebratory line up. We hope you'll rate or review us wherever you listen to podcasts, and don't forget to follow us on Instagram @witcheswinecast for other wine recommendations. As always shoot us an email with your wine questions - [email protected].
Grower Champagne - refers to sparkling wine that is not only made in France’s Champagne region (as a protected designation of origin), but is also specifically crafted by families who are growing the grapes on their own land. Grower Champagne is made in much smaller volumes, and can really showcase the terroir of each farm.
Traditional Method or Méthode Traditionnelle -
First fermentation - grapes are picked and fermented into a dry wine. The winemaker then takes the various base wines and blends them together into what the French call a “cuvée”, which is the final sparkling wine blend.
Tirage - Yeast and sugars are added to the cuvée to start the second fermentation and wines are bottled (and topped with crown caps).
Second Fermentation: (inside the bottle) The second fermentation adds about 1.3% more alcohol and the process creates CO2 which is trapped inside the bottle thus carbonating the wine. The yeast dies in a process called autolysis and remain in the bottle.
Aging - Wines are aged on their lees for a period of time to develop texture in the wine. Champagne requires a minimum of 15 months of aging.
Riddling - Clarification occurs by settling the bottle upside down and the dead yeast cells collect in the neck of the bottle.
Disgorging - The bottles are placed upside down into freezing liquid which causes the yeast bits to freeze in the neck of the bottle. The crown cap is then popped off momentarily which allows the frozen chunk of lees to shoot out of the pressurized bottle.
Dosage - A mixture of wine and sugar is added to fill bottles and then bottles are corked, wired and labeled.Then you have Champagne! Phew.
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