By-The-Bywater: A Podcast about All Things J.R.R. Tolkien

38. The Rings of Power Broker.


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Jared, Oriana and Ned talk about Oriana’s choice of topic: initial thoughts

on what evil is in Tolkien’s work. The sweeping arc of The Lord of the Rings
in particular is understandably thought of – though very often simplistically
reduced to – a basic good versus evil clash, a black and white split. But as
more and more of Tolkien’s work over the decades has been published over time,
up to and including last year’s The Nature of Middle-earth volume, it’s clear
that he himself thought that what evil exactly was in his created universe
took on many forms and had numerous ways of being perceived. It’s also well
worth reflecting on how many of his seemingly stereotypical ‘good’ characters
carry out actions, consciously or not, that result in manifold acts of evil
playing out in many different forms, from mass slaughter to small acts of
domination. What are the differences between Morgoth and his prime servant
Sauron in terms of how they view their actions and desires, and how they carry
them out? What are the worst horrors carried out in Arda Marred – itself
conceived and portrayed as containing an intrinsic, foundational evil that
could not be removed without its own destruction – and who is ultimately
responsible for them in the moment? How is the pettiness of Ted Sandyman’s
laughter and spit in the Scouring of the Shire as much a reflection of evil as
Sauron’s ravaging of the Pelennor Fields? And is there evil as such portrayed
at all in any of Tolkien’s non-Middle-earth works, or is it more something
akin to it?

Show Notes.

Jared’s

doodle. Truly
tragic and horrific, and that’s all that can be said.

The Folio Society announcement of the newly

revised and updated Alan Lee-illustrated Lord of the Rings edition. It really
does look great.

The Folio Society’s earlier edition with illustrations by Queen

Margrethe is indeed really sharp
too.

A report on the Ukok Princess and her

tattoos. Truly striking work.

Plenty of stuff to read about Robert Eggers’s film The Northman – enjoy this

Smithsonian dive into some of the historical
roots. (Bjork’s character is a priestess for this
fellow.)

The Tolkien Gateway entry on Arda

Marred.

Robert Moses had quite the

impact, to put it mildly – as did Robert Caro’s
famed biographical study, The Power Broker.

The

Kinslaying
really is a horrific event to consider.

Our episode on The Nature of Middle-earth.

Generational and inter-generational trauma are heavy burdens.

Our Aldarion and Erendis episode:

destructive sorrow without evil as such.

Our Scouring of the Shire

episode.

Bulletproof vs. stab-proof

vests, should you be so inclined.

The Book of Job is quite a

meditation on evil’s existence.

There’s a lot out there regarding modern Disney, Marvel, villainy and so

forth. For now, Adam Serwer on Killmonger in Black
Panther and a wider meditation and links to other
pieces on colonialism and imperialism in Thor:
Ragnarok.

Our episodes on Farmer Giles of

Ham, Smith of Wootton
Major and Leaf By
Niggle.

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Patreon.

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By-The-Bywater: A Podcast about All Things J.R.R. TolkienBy Jared Pechaček, Oriana Scwindt, and Ned Raggett

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