Diabetes is Manageable with Early Detection

Marty and Laura discuss the challenges of diabetes in pets, how to prevent, diagnose and manage the disease.

"Dogs that develop multiple episodes of pancreatitis, which is inflammation of the pancreas, they will oftentimes then become diabetic because there's so much scarring of the pancreas from the pancreatitis," Marty said.

"If you have a dog that's diabetic, they're going on insulin or you're not going to be able to keep them going," Marty added. "So you have to make a hard decision in a day or two. You can't wait a couple of weeks to make this decision. If your dog has high glucose and they're diabetic, you need to decide sooner rather than later, yes, I'm willing to give insulin injections. Yes, it only comes as an injectable form. Yes, you will have to give two injections a day. And yes, there will be ongoing expenses for monitoring the dog and keeping them on insulin. You have to buy the syringes, you have to buy the insulin, and that's just life.

"Now, I can teach almost anybody to give an injection. Even if they think they can't. Most of the time, we want to do it when the cat or the dog is eating for two reasons. One is we want to make sure that they're eating before you give the insulin. Because if they're not eating and you give insulin, their glucose drops too low. That's bad. And secondly, you can give them something to do to distract them while you're giving the injection. And the needle is itty bitty, teeny weenie. It's not hard to use. It's easy to administer.

"Whatever you do with a diabetic patient, exercise and food wise, has to happen every single day. And if they are typically on the twice a day insulin, which most dogs need to get good control, they need to have insulin at 12 hour intervals.

"I don't care if it's six in the morning and 6:00 at night. Or noon and midnight, but it can't go one day 6:00 at night and the next day midnight. So whatever you do for your schedule has to be the same. And that's the hard part about managing a diabetic patient is some of us have schedules that we can really control.

"We have two oral medications that have come to market in the last couple of years for cats with diabetes. And this is like a huge breakthrough because it only has to be given once a day.

The Marty & Laura Show is produced by Pure Dog Talk Inc., with sound design and editing by Premium Audio Services.