Sign up to save your podcasts
Or
Share #75: Desentrañando el sistema de neuronas espejo
Share to email
Share to Facebook
Share to X
Share to email
Share to Facebook
Share to X
Or
#75: Desentrañando el sistema de neuronas espejo
En este episodio, exploramos a fondo el fascinante pero controvertido sistema de las neuronas espejo. Desentrañamos su descubrimiento, su neurofisiología, y el papel que desempeñan en procesos como la comprensión de acciones, la imitación, la empatía y el lenguaje. Además, abordamos las críticas más relevantes de autores como Hickok y Heyes, reflexionamos sobre su relevancia en la neurorrehabilitación y analizamos su conexión con otras redes cerebrales como el cerebelo. Un episodio esencial para entender el estado actual de la ciencia detrás de estas células y su impacto en la cognición y la clínica.
Referencias del episodio:
1. Antonioni, A., Raho, E. M., Straudi, S., Granieri, E., Koch, G., & Fadiga, L. (2024). The cerebellum and the Mirror Neuron System: A matter of inhibition? From neurophysiological evidence to neuromodulatory implications. A narrative review. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 164, 105830. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105830 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39069236/9.
2. Bonini, L., Rotunno, C., Arcuri, E., & Gallese, V. (2022). Mirror neurons 30 years later: implications and applications. Trends in cognitive sciences, 26(9), 767–781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2022.06.003 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35803832/).
3. Borges, L. R., Fernandes, A. B., Oliveira Dos Passos, J., Rego, I. A. O., & Campos, T. F. (2022). Action observation for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 8(8), CD011887. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011887.pub3 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35930301/).
4. Catmur, C., Walsh, V., & Heyes, C. (2007). Sensorimotor learning configures the human mirror system. Current biology : CB, 17(17), 1527–1531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.08.006 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17716898/)
5. Dinstein I. (2008). Human cortex: reflections of mirror neurons. Current biology : CB, 18(20), R956–R959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2008.09.007 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18957251/).
6. Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., Pavesi, G., & Rizzolatti, G. (1995). Motor facilitation during action observation: a magnetic stimulation study. Journal of neurophysiology, 73(6), 2608–2611. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1995.73.6.2608 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7666169/).
7. Gallese, V., Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., & Rizzolatti, G. (1996). Action recognition in the premotor cortex. Brain : a journal of neurology, 119 ( Pt 2), 593–609. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/119.2.593 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8800951/).
8. Gallese, V., Gernsbacher, M. A., Heyes, C., Hickok, G., & Iacoboni, M. (2011). Mirror Neuron Forum. Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 6(4), 369–407. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691611413392 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25520744/).
9. Glenberg, A. M. (2015). Big Myth or Major Miss? [Review of The Myth of Mirror Neurons: The Real Neuroscience of Communication and Cognition, by Gregory Hickok]. The American Journal of Psychology, 128(4), 533–539. https://doi.org/10.5406/amerjpsyc.128.4.0533 (https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5406/amerjpsyc.128.4.0533).
10. Heyes, C., & Catmur, C. (2022). What Happened to Mirror Neurons?. Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 17(1), 153–168. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691621990638 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8785302/).
11. Hickok G. (2009). Eight problems for the mirror neuron theory of action understanding in monkeys and humans. Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 21(7), 1229–1243. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2009.21189 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2773693/).
12. Hickok, G. (2014). The myth of mirror neurons: The real neuroscience of communication and cognition. W. W. Norton & Company (https://wwnorton.com/books/9780393089615).
13. La Touche, R. (2020). Métodos de representación del movimiento en rehabilitación. Construyendo un marco conceptual para la aplicación en clínica. Journal of MOVE and Therapeutic Science, 2(2), 152–159. https://doi.org/10.37382/jomts.v2i2.42 (https://publicaciones.lasallecampus.es/index.php/MOVE/article/view/42).
14. Lingnau, A., Gesierich, B., & Caramazza, A. (2009). Asymmetric fMRI adaptation reveals no evidence for mirror neurons in humans. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(24), 9925–9930. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902262106 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2701024/).
15. Molenberghs, P., Cunnington, R., & Mattingley, J. B. (2012). Brain regions with mirror properties: a meta-analysis of 125 human fMRI studies. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 36(1), 341–349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.07.004 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21782846/).
16. Mukamel, R., Ekstrom, A. D., Kaplan, J., Iacoboni, M., & Fried, I. (2010). Single-neuron responses in humans during execution and observation of actions. Current biology : CB, 20(8), 750–756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.02.045 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20381353/).
17. Rizzolatti, G., Fadiga, L., Gallese, V., & Fogassi, L. (1996). Premotor cortex and the recognition of motor actions. Brain research. Cognitive brain research, 3(2), 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-6410(95)00038-0 (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0926641095000380?via%3Dihub).
18. Rizzolatti, G., Fadiga, L., Matelli, M., Bettinardi, V., Paulesu, E., Perani, D., & Fazio, F. (1996). Localization of grasp representations in humans by PET: 1. Observation versus execution. Experimental brain research, 111(2), 246–252. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00227301 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8891654/).
19. Rizzolatti, G., Fabbri-Destro, M., & Cattaneo, L. (2009). Mirror neurons and their clinical relevance. Nature clinical practice. Neurology, 5(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncpneuro0990 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19129788/).
20. Rizzolatti, G., & Sinigaglia, C. (2015). A curious book on mirror neurons and their myth: Review of Gregory Hickok’s The Myth of Mirror Neurons: The Real Neuroscience of Communication and Cognition (https://bpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/sites.ucsc.edu/dist/0/158/files/2015/04/Rizzolatti-Sinigaglia-Review.pdf).
21. Southgate, V., & Hamilton, A. F. (2008). Unbroken mirrors: challenging a theory of Autism. Trends in cognitive sciences, 12(6), 225–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2008.03.005 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18479959/).
22. Tarhan, L. Y., Watson, C. E., & Buxbaum, L. J. (2015). Shared and Distinct Neuroanatomic Regions Critical for Tool-related Action Production and Recognition: Evidence from 131 Left-hemisphere Stroke Patients. Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 27(12), 2491–2511. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00876 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8139360/).
23. Ventoulis, I., Gkouma, K. R., Ventouli, S., & Polyzogopoulou, E. (2024). The Role of Mirror Therapy in the Rehabilitation of the Upper Limb's Motor Deficits After Stroke: Narrative Review. Journal of clinical medicine, 13(24), 7808. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13247808 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39768730/).
View all episodes
By HemisphericsEn este episodio, exploramos a fondo el fascinante pero controvertido sistema de las neuronas espejo. Desentrañamos su descubrimiento, su neurofisiología, y el papel que desempeñan en procesos como la comprensión de acciones, la imitación, la empatía y el lenguaje. Además, abordamos las críticas más relevantes de autores como Hickok y Heyes, reflexionamos sobre su relevancia en la neurorrehabilitación y analizamos su conexión con otras redes cerebrales como el cerebelo. Un episodio esencial para entender el estado actual de la ciencia detrás de estas células y su impacto en la cognición y la clínica.
Referencias del episodio:
1. Antonioni, A., Raho, E. M., Straudi, S., Granieri, E., Koch, G., & Fadiga, L. (2024). The cerebellum and the Mirror Neuron System: A matter of inhibition? From neurophysiological evidence to neuromodulatory implications. A narrative review. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 164, 105830. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2024.105830 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39069236/9.
2. Bonini, L., Rotunno, C., Arcuri, E., & Gallese, V. (2022). Mirror neurons 30 years later: implications and applications. Trends in cognitive sciences, 26(9), 767–781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2022.06.003 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35803832/).
3. Borges, L. R., Fernandes, A. B., Oliveira Dos Passos, J., Rego, I. A. O., & Campos, T. F. (2022). Action observation for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 8(8), CD011887. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD011887.pub3 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35930301/).
4. Catmur, C., Walsh, V., & Heyes, C. (2007). Sensorimotor learning configures the human mirror system. Current biology : CB, 17(17), 1527–1531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2007.08.006 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17716898/)
5. Dinstein I. (2008). Human cortex: reflections of mirror neurons. Current biology : CB, 18(20), R956–R959. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2008.09.007 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18957251/).
6. Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., Pavesi, G., & Rizzolatti, G. (1995). Motor facilitation during action observation: a magnetic stimulation study. Journal of neurophysiology, 73(6), 2608–2611. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1995.73.6.2608 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7666169/).
7. Gallese, V., Fadiga, L., Fogassi, L., & Rizzolatti, G. (1996). Action recognition in the premotor cortex. Brain : a journal of neurology, 119 ( Pt 2), 593–609. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/119.2.593 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8800951/).
8. Gallese, V., Gernsbacher, M. A., Heyes, C., Hickok, G., & Iacoboni, M. (2011). Mirror Neuron Forum. Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 6(4), 369–407. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691611413392 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25520744/).
9. Glenberg, A. M. (2015). Big Myth or Major Miss? [Review of The Myth of Mirror Neurons: The Real Neuroscience of Communication and Cognition, by Gregory Hickok]. The American Journal of Psychology, 128(4), 533–539. https://doi.org/10.5406/amerjpsyc.128.4.0533 (https://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5406/amerjpsyc.128.4.0533).
10. Heyes, C., & Catmur, C. (2022). What Happened to Mirror Neurons?. Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 17(1), 153–168. https://doi.org/10.1177/1745691621990638 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8785302/).
11. Hickok G. (2009). Eight problems for the mirror neuron theory of action understanding in monkeys and humans. Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 21(7), 1229–1243. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn.2009.21189 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2773693/).
12. Hickok, G. (2014). The myth of mirror neurons: The real neuroscience of communication and cognition. W. W. Norton & Company (https://wwnorton.com/books/9780393089615).
13. La Touche, R. (2020). Métodos de representación del movimiento en rehabilitación. Construyendo un marco conceptual para la aplicación en clínica. Journal of MOVE and Therapeutic Science, 2(2), 152–159. https://doi.org/10.37382/jomts.v2i2.42 (https://publicaciones.lasallecampus.es/index.php/MOVE/article/view/42).
14. Lingnau, A., Gesierich, B., & Caramazza, A. (2009). Asymmetric fMRI adaptation reveals no evidence for mirror neurons in humans. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(24), 9925–9930. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0902262106 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2701024/).
15. Molenberghs, P., Cunnington, R., & Mattingley, J. B. (2012). Brain regions with mirror properties: a meta-analysis of 125 human fMRI studies. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 36(1), 341–349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.07.004 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21782846/).
16. Mukamel, R., Ekstrom, A. D., Kaplan, J., Iacoboni, M., & Fried, I. (2010). Single-neuron responses in humans during execution and observation of actions. Current biology : CB, 20(8), 750–756. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2010.02.045 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20381353/).
17. Rizzolatti, G., Fadiga, L., Gallese, V., & Fogassi, L. (1996). Premotor cortex and the recognition of motor actions. Brain research. Cognitive brain research, 3(2), 131–141. https://doi.org/10.1016/0926-6410(95)00038-0 (https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0926641095000380?via%3Dihub).
18. Rizzolatti, G., Fadiga, L., Matelli, M., Bettinardi, V., Paulesu, E., Perani, D., & Fazio, F. (1996). Localization of grasp representations in humans by PET: 1. Observation versus execution. Experimental brain research, 111(2), 246–252. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00227301 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8891654/).
19. Rizzolatti, G., Fabbri-Destro, M., & Cattaneo, L. (2009). Mirror neurons and their clinical relevance. Nature clinical practice. Neurology, 5(1), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncpneuro0990 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19129788/).
20. Rizzolatti, G., & Sinigaglia, C. (2015). A curious book on mirror neurons and their myth: Review of Gregory Hickok’s The Myth of Mirror Neurons: The Real Neuroscience of Communication and Cognition (https://bpb-us-e1.wpmucdn.com/sites.ucsc.edu/dist/0/158/files/2015/04/Rizzolatti-Sinigaglia-Review.pdf).
21. Southgate, V., & Hamilton, A. F. (2008). Unbroken mirrors: challenging a theory of Autism. Trends in cognitive sciences, 12(6), 225–229. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2008.03.005 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18479959/).
22. Tarhan, L. Y., Watson, C. E., & Buxbaum, L. J. (2015). Shared and Distinct Neuroanatomic Regions Critical for Tool-related Action Production and Recognition: Evidence from 131 Left-hemisphere Stroke Patients. Journal of cognitive neuroscience, 27(12), 2491–2511. https://doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00876 (https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8139360/).
23. Ventoulis, I., Gkouma, K. R., Ventouli, S., & Polyzogopoulou, E. (2024). The Role of Mirror Therapy in the Rehabilitation of the Upper Limb's Motor Deficits After Stroke: Narrative Review. Journal of clinical medicine, 13(24), 7808. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13247808 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39768730/).
More shows like Hemispherics
View all
Radio Fitness Revolucionario
136 Listeners
Hijos de la Resistencia
9 Listeners
Dentro de la pirámide
40 Listeners
Dr. Mario Alonso Puig
288 Listeners