Breaking Math Podcast

89. Brain Organelles, AI, and the Other Scary Science - An Interview with GT (Part I)


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This conversation explores the topic of brain organoids and their integration with robots. The discussion covers the development and capabilities of brain organoids, the ethical implications of their use, and the differences between sentience and consciousness. The conversation also delves into the efficiency of human neural networks compared to artificial neural networks, the presence of sleep in brain organoids, and the potential for genetic memories in these structures. The episode concludes with an invitation to part two of the interview and a mention of the podcast's Patreon offering a commercial-free version of the episode.


Takeaways

  • Brain organoids are capable of firing neural signals and forming structures similar to those in the human brain during development.
  • The ethical implications of using brain organoids in research and integrating them with robots raise important questions about sentience and consciousness.
  • Human neural networks are more efficient than artificial neural networks, but the reasons for this efficiency are still unknown.
  • Brain organoids exhibit sleep-like patterns and can undergo dendrite growth, potentially indicating learning capabilities.
  • Collaboration between scientists with different thinking skill sets is crucial for advancing research in brain organoids and related fields.

Chapters

  1. 00:00 Introduction: Brain Organoids and Robots
  2. 00:39 Brain Organoids and Development
  3. 01:21 Ethical Implications of Brain Organoids
  4. 03:14 Summary and Introduction to Guest
  5. 03:41 Sentience and Consciousness in Brain Organoids
  6. 04:10 Neuron Count and Pain Receptors in Brain Organoids
  7. 05:00 Unanswered Questions and Discomfort
  8. 05:25 Psychological Discomfort in Brain Organoids
  9. 06:21 Early Videos and Brain Organoid Learning
  10. 07:20 Efficiency of Human Neural Networks
  11. 08:12 Sleep in Brain Organoids
  12. 09:13 Delta Brainwaves and Brain Organoids
  13. 10:11 Creating Brain Organoids with Specific Components
  14. 11:10 Genetic Memories in Brain Organoids
  15. 12:07 Efficiency and Learning in Human Brains
  16. 13:00 Sequential Memory and Chimpanzees
  17. 14:18 Different Thinking Skill Sets and Collaboration
  18. 16:13 ADHD and Hyperfocusing
  19. 18:01 Ethical Considerations in Brain Research
  20. 19:23 Understanding Genetic Mutations
  21. 20:51 Brain Organoids in Rat Bodies
  22. 22:14 Dendrite Growth in Brain Organoids
  23. 23:11 Duration of Dendrite Growth
  24. 24:26 Genetic Memory Transfer in Brain Organoids
  25. 25:19 Social Media Presence of Brain Organoid Companies
  26. 26:15 Brain Organoids Controlling Robot Spiders
  27. 27:14 Conclusion and Invitation to Part 2

References:

Muotri Labs (Brain Organelle piloting Spider Robot)

Cortical Labs (Brain Organelle's trained to play Pong)

*For a copy of the episode transcript, email us at [email protected] 

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Breaking Math PodcastBy Gabriel Hesch and Autumn Phaneuf

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