American History Too!

American History Too!

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American History Too! episodes

  • Episode 11 - The JFK Assassination

    On episode eleven of American

    History Too! we delve into one of the most chilling moments in US history –

    the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22nd, 1963.  To aid us in the voyage through fear,

    conspiracy, and legend we are joined by the University of Glasgow’s Fraser

    McCallum.  

    What is uncontested about that day? What are the most

    plausible and most outlandish conspiracy theories to prosper in the fifty years

    since the assassination?  Why do these conspiracies

    matter?  And how were Lyndon Johnson and

    Bobby Kennedy the original conspiracy

    theorists? 

    Finally, does the myth of the fallen President match the

    reality of the Kennedy presidency?  Find

    out all this and more on this episode of American

    History Too!

    We’ll be back with our next podcast on the Vietnam War in

    the next two weeks.

    Cheers,

    Mark and Malcolm

     

    Reading/Viewing List

    -         

    Kathryn Olmsted, Real Enemies:

    Conspiracy Theories and American Democracy, World War 1 to 9/11(Oxford:

    Oxford University Press, 2009)

    -         

    William Manchester, The Death of a President: November 20–November 25, 1963 (US:  Harper & Row, 2013)

    -         

    (Film) - Dir. Oliver Stone, JFK (1991) 

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    50 min
  • Episode 10 - LBJ and the Great Society

    On episode 10 of

    American History Too! we arrive at the tumultuous 1960s.  To help us better understand this

    controversial decade, Malcolm assumes host duties as Mark guides us through the

    presidency of Lyndon Johnson and his ambitious search for the ‘Great

    Society’.  What did Johnson mean by a

    ‘Great Society’?  What did he

    achieve?  And why did he leave the

    presidency as a ‘broken and dispirited’ figure? 

    And what in the world does a bill about rat extermination have to do

    with all of this?   

    Serious academic rigour aside, we engage in a discussion

    about the tallest and shortest presidents, Mark (briefly and horribly) attempts

    a Southern accent, while Malcolm marvels in the historical amnesia of ‘Guns or

    Butter’ advocates.

    Finally, we depart to the dulcet tones of one-hit wonder and

    apparent crystal ball owner, Barry McGuire, wand his eerily accurate 1965 song,

    ‘Eve of Destruction’. 

    Thanks again for listening and we’ll be back soon with a

    discussion of the JFK assassination.

    Cheers,

    Mark and Malcolm

    Reading List

    Andrew, John

    A., Lyndon Johnson and the Great Society

    (Chicago : Ivan R. Dee, 1998)

    Bernstein,

    Irving, Guns or Butter:  The Presidency of Lyndon Johnson,

    (Oxford:  Oxford University Press, 1996)

    Converse, Phillip, Clausen, Aage R., Miller, Warren E.,

    ‘Electoral Myth and Reality: The 1964 Election,’ The American Political Science Review, Vol. 59, No. 2 (June 1965)

    < http://www.jstor.org/stable/1953052 >

    Dallek, Matthew, The

    right moment:  Ronald Reagan’s first

    victory and the decisive turning point in American politics (New York:

    Simon & Schuster, 2000)                   

    Dallek, Robert, Flawed

    Giant:  Lyndon Johnson and His Times

    1961-73 (Oxford:  Oxford University

    Press, 1998)

    Davies,

    Gareth, From opportunity to entitlement :

    the transformation and decline of Great Society liberalism (Lawrence, KS:

    University Press of Kansas 1996)

    Johnson, Robert David, All

    the way with LBJ: the 1964 presidential election (Cambridge: Cambridge

    University Press, 2009)

    Patterson, James T., The

    Eve of Destruction: how 1965 Transformed America, (New York: Basic Books,

    2012)

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    45 min
  • Episode 9 - McCarthy and the Second Red Scare

    On episode nine of American

    History Too! we turn our attention to a period in American history that has

    become indelibly linked to one man: the Second Red Scare and Senator Joseph

    McCarthy. But is McCarthy the be all and end all of anti-communism? What

    influence did he really have?  And were

    there other figures in the United States who played more prominent and

    important roles in creating what the historian David Caute called ‘the great

    fear’?  Is ‘Hooverism’ – or even ‘Nixonism’

    – a better name to understand this period?

    We take you through a tour of the interesting, and often distasteful,

    figures that the Second Red Scare brought to prominence.  We also discuss the parallel rise of the  so-called ‘Lavender Scare’ which saw gay

    Americans targeted – on some occasions more aggressively – than suspected

    communists. 

    Stay tuned until the very end when you’ll be treated to a

    Cold War “anthem” from Carson Robison!

    We will back in two weeks to discuss Lyndon Johnson and the

    Great Society.

    Cheers,

    Mark and Malcolm

    Reading

    -         

    Richard Hofstadter, The Paranoid Style in American Politics (first published 1964)

    -         

    Kyle A. Cuordileone, ‘"Politics in an Age

    of Anxiety": Cold War Political Culture and the Crisis in American

    Masculinity, 1949-1960,’ Journal of American History, 87:2 (Sep., 2000),

    515-545

    -         

    Jennifer Delton, “Rethinking Post-World War II

    Anticommunism,” The Journal of the Historical Society (March, 2010),

    1-41

    -         

    David K. Johnson, The Lavender Scare: The

    Cold War Persecution of Gays and Lesbians in the Federal Government (Chicago,

    IL: University of Chicago Press, 2004)-

    -         

    Kathryn Olmsted, Real Enemies: Conspiracy

    Theories and American Democracy, World War 1 to 9/11 (Oxford: Oxford

    University Press, 2009)

    -         

    Nelson W. Polsby, “Towards an Explanation of

    McCarthyism,” Political Studies 8 (1960), 250-271-

    -         

    Ellen Schrecker, “McCarthyism: Political

    Repression and the Fear of Communism,” Social Research 71.

    (2004),1041-1086.

    -         

    Gregg Marshall, Tricky Dick and the Pink

    Lady: Richard Nixon vs. Helen Gahagan Douglas--Sexual Politics and the Red

    Scare, 1950 (New York: Random House, 1998) Chp.1 - http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/m/mitchell-tricky.html

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    38 min
  • Episode 8 - The Great Depression and the New Deal

    On the eighth episode of American

    History Too! we delve into one of the great crisis moments in American

    History – the Great Depression.  We’re

    joined by special guest, Alastair Duthie (@d_alastair), who helps guide us

    through the historiographical minefield that surrounds Presidents’ Herbert

    Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt in their attempts to bring the American economy

    and people back from the brink. 

    We begin by explaining some of the reasons for the global financial

    collapse of the 1920s and 1930s.  Malcolm

    inspires his own great depression as he dips his toe into the cold waters of

    economic history, Alastair reminds us that the 1920s was not all it has been

    cracked up to be, and Mark wholeheartedly refuses to ever discuss the t*riff.  Also, it is decided that perhaps the much maligned

    Herbert Hoover was not the twentieth century’s James Buchanan (more of a

    Franklin Pierce, perhaps).

    The second half of the podcast is devoted to a consideration

    of Roosevelt’s New Deal and the surrounding historiography – what was the New

    Deal trying to achieve?  What is its

    legacy?  And how have the political leanings

    of historians continued to influence the New Deal debate? 

    Finally, after all the doom and gloom of the Great

    Depression we end the podcast on the more optimistic note of Happy Days Are Here Again.

    Thanks again for listening and we will back in two weeks to

    discuss the Red Scare of the 1940s and 1950s!

    Cheers,

    Mark and Malcolm

     

    Reading List

    -         

    Brian E. Birdnow, “Hoover Biographies and Hoover

    Revisionism”, in Katherine Sibly (ed.), A

    Companion to Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Herbert Hoover

    (Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2014)

    -         

    James MacGregor Burns, Roosevelt: The Lion

    and the Fox (New York, NY: Harcourt Brace, 1956)

    -         

    William E. Leuchtenburg, Franklin D.

    Roosevelt and the New Deal (New York, NY: Harper & Row, 1963)

    -         

    Eric Rauchway, ‘New Deal Denialism’, Dissent

    (Winter, 2010), 66-72

    -         

    Amity Schlaes, The Forgotten Man: A New

    History of the Great Depression (New York, NY: HarperCollins, 2007)

    -         

    Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., The Age of

    Roosevelt, 3 vols. (Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin, 1957-60)

    -         

    Morton Keller, “The New Deal: A New Look,” Polity 31 (1999), 657-663

    -         

    David M. Kennedy, ‘What the New Deal Did’, Political Science Quarterly, 124:2

    (Summer 2009), 251-268

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    46 min
  • Episode 7 - Teddy Roosevelt

    On the seventh podcast of American History Too! we turn our attention to the most cuddily of

    all US Presidents – Theodore ‘Teddy’ Roosevelt.  We pull apart ‘T.R.’s’ legacy in the context

    of American imperialism abroad and the rise of progressivism at home.  Malcolm argues that Roosevelt is a shining

    example of why nuance is required when we discuss historical figures, while

    Mark discusses the legitimacy of Roosevelt’s place on Mt. Rushmore alongside

    Washington, Jefferson, and Lincoln.  What

    legacy can we ascribe arguably the first modern president?  We give you our views but it’s left up to you

    to decide.

    Finally, find out the truth behind the ‘Teddy Bear’ story

    and also how T.R. actually felt about the nickname!

    We’ll be back in a couple of weeks when we’ll hopefully be joined

    by another special guest to discuss the 1930s. 

    Until then, thanks again for listening!

    Mark and Malcolm 

     

    Reading List:

    -         

    Michael Cullinane, ‘Imperial “Character”: How

    Race and Civilization Shaped Theodore Roosevelt’s Imperialism,’ America’s Transatlantic Turn: Theodore

    Roosevelt and the ‘Discovery’ of Europe, eds. Hans Krabbendam and John M.

    Thompson (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012).

    -         

    Kathleen M. Dalton, ‘Theodore Roosevelt’s

    Contradictory Legacies:  From Imperialist

    Nationalism to Advocacy of a Progressive Welfare State,’ A Companion to Theodore Roosevelt, ed. Serge Ricard

    (Wiley-Blackwell, 2011)

    -         

    Peter G. Filene, “An Obituary for ‘The

    Progressive Movement’,” American Quarterly

    22 (1970), 20-34

    -         

    Fabian Hilfrich, Debating American Exceptionalism: Empire and Democracy in the Wake of

    the Spanish-American War (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2012), Chp.2.

    Also see Ken Burns’ excellent recent documentary series The Roosevelts: An Intimate History (2014)

    Our Holiday Reading recommendations

    -         

    W. Bernard Carlson, Tesla: Inventor of the electrical age (2013)

    -         

    Eric Schlosser, Command and Control: Nuclear Weapons, the Damascus Accident, and the

    Illusion of Safety (2013)

    -         

    Gary Younge, No

    place like home: A black Briton journeys through the American South (2000)

    -         

    Raymond Arsenault, Freedom Riders: 1961 and the Struggle for Racial Justice (2007)

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    43 min
  • Episode 6 - Nuclear Fallout

    On the sixth episode of American

    History Too! we leave the tawdry goings-on of the Gilded Age far behind and

    for this cheery Christmas special we examine the subject of Nuclear Fallout in

    the context of the early Cold War (1945-1960). 

    Malcolm, who specialises in this area, guides us through the

    history of the nuclear bomb:  How was it

    first conceived and why was it deployed?  How close were the Nazis to securing the

    bomb?  What’s so special about a hydrogen

    (or ‘super’) bomb?  Is it conceivable

    that a bomb could be constructed that would destroy the entire world?  In what ways have governments chosen to

    educate (or not) their citizenry about what would happen in the case of nuclear

    war?  Duck and cover as Malcolm takes us

    on this tour de force of nuclear

    history. 

    We hope all of our listeners have a great holiday season and

    we’ll be back with the force of nature that was Teddy Roosevelt early next year.  As usual, we would love to hear feedback on

    the podcasts as we are very receptive to making improvements for future episodes. 

    Thanks again for listening this year, we really appreciate

    it!

    Cheers,

    Mark & Malcolm

    Reading List

    -          Hennessey, Peter, The Secret State: Preparing for the Worst, 1945-2010, 2nd

    edition (London: Penguin, 2010)

    -          Hughes, Jeff, ‘The

    Strath Report: Britain Confronts the H-Bomb, 1954–1955,’ History

    and Technology: An International Journal, 19:3 (2003), 257-275

    -         

    Jones,

    Matthew, After Hiroshima: The United

    States, Race, and Nuclear Weapons in Asia, 1945-1965 (Cambridge: Cambridge

    University Press, 2010)

    -         

    Winkler,

    Allan M., Life Under A Cloud: American

    Anxiety About the Atom (New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 1993)

    -         

    Shapiro, Jerome F., Atomic Bomb Cinema: The Apocalyptic Imagination on Film (London:

    Routledge, 2002)

    -         

    http://www.civildefensemuseum.com/index.html

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    43 min
  • Episode 5 - The Gilded Age

    On the fifth episode of American

    History Too! we dive into a time period that, economic history aside,

    often gets lost in historical discussion – The Gilded Age.  We parse out the main issues of the era such

    as the end of Reconstruction and the establishment of segregation in both North

    and South, the prevailing culture of corruption, and the inexorable rise of big

    business. 

    We encounter colourful characters along the way, including

    Boss Tweed and the Molly Maguires, while Malcolm reveals his distaste for one

    of the Gilded Age’s shining lights (terrible pun intended), Thomas Edison.  In case you were wondering who invented the

    modern world – it was all down to the Serbian Nikola Tesla.  Also, find out what presidential election,

    according to Mark, featured the best named combatants in American History.

    All this and much more on this week’s American History Too!

    We hope you enjoy the podcast and we will be back in two

    weeks with a Christmas special.

    Remember to get in touch at @ahtoopodcast, @contestedground

    and @markmclay1985

    Cheers,

    Mark and Malcolm

    Reading List

    Kevin Kenny, ‘The Molly Maguires in Popular Culture’, Journal of American Ethnic History, 14:4

    (Summer, 1995), pp. 27-46

    Richard Schneirov, ‘Thoughts on Periodizing the Gilded Age:

    Capital Accumulation, Society, and Politics, 1873-1898,’ Journal of the Gilded Age and

    Progressive Era 5:3 (July 2006)

    Nicolas Barreyre,

    ‘The Politics of Economic Crises: The Panic of 1873, the End of Reconstruction,

    and the Realignment of American Politics,’ The Journal of the Gilded Age and

    Progressive Era, 10:4 (Oct. 2011)

    Kenneth D.

    Ackerman, Boss Tweed: The Corrupt Pol Who Conceived the Soul of Modern New

    York (Carroll & Graf, 2005)

    Podcast

    Recommendation

    In Our Time on

    Social Darwinism - http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03vgq1q

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    40 min
  • Episode 4 - The American Civil War

    The fourth episode of American

    History Too! delves into the United States’ deadliest conflict to date –

    The American Civil War.  To help us with

    this mammoth task we bring on board University of Edinburgh lecturer, Dr David

    Silkenat.  David teaches a course here at

    Edinburgh on the American Civil War and, among his various publications, he has

    published a well-received, award-winning book entitled Moments of Despair:

    Suicide, Divorce, and Debt in Civil War Era North Carolina. 

    David guides us

    through how the Civil War legacy’s remains a contentious bone in the American

    South.  We then turn our attentions North

    and discuss the role of Copperheads (opponents of the war) in fomenting

    dissension – both rhetorical and violent – against the both the conflict and

    Abraham Lincoln.  In particular, David –

    a native New Yorker – offers us his take on the New York Draft Riots of July

    1863 that ended with roughly 120 dead and 2,000 wounded in the nation’s biggest

    metropolis.

    In addition, we

    hear how the Bush Administration used Abraham Lincoln as a justification for

    Guantanamo Bay, Mark tells the story of the first African American scientist

    who now has a coffee shop named after him in Glasgow, and Malcolm lets us know

    from which historical event the San Francisco 49ers took their name.  All this and much more this week on American

    History Too!

    Thanks again for

    listening and as always any feedback is always welcome.  Find us at @ahtoopodcast, @contestedground

    and @markmclay1985

    Also, please check

    out David’s podcast at @AHuntucked

    Cheers,

    Mark & Malcolm

     

    Reading List:

    -         

    Jennifer Weber, Copperheads: the rise and fall of Lincoln’s opponents in the North

    (New York:  Oxford University Press,

    2006)

    -         

    Joan E. Cashin (ed), The war was you and me : civilians in the American Civil War (Princeton,

    N.J.: Princeton University Press, c2002)

    -         

    Kenneth D. Ackerman, Boss Tweed: The rise and fall of the corrupt pol who conceived the soul

    of Modern New York (2005)

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    47 min
  • Episode 3 - Andrew Jackson and Indian Removal

    This third episode of American

    History Too! is all about one man – the seventh President of the United

    States, Andrew Jackson (1829-1837).  In

    particular, we debate Jackson’s role in the removal of Native Americans from

    their ancestral homes in the East to newly allotted land west of the

    Mississippi in the 1830s.

    Before jumping into the Indian controversy, we bring you up

    to speed with what’s being happening the US since our last podcast on the

    Constitution – all in two minutes!  We

    then dive straight into work of historian Francis Prucha and explain – with the

    help of other historians such Mary Young and Jon Meacham – why his attempt to

    rehabilitate Jackson’s image is greatly flawed.   We also debate Jackson’s legacy with regards to

    the Native Americans – is Jackson a game changer or merely a colourful

    character?

    In addition, Richard Nixon is mentioned an obscene amount of

    times for a nineteenth century podcast, Malcolm misguidedly attempts to rank Jimmy

    Carter in the higher echelons of American presidencies, and we most definitely do not discuss the tariff. 

    Finally, we answer our listener Francesca’s question on

    whether – as suggested in The West Wing

    – Andrew Jackson really did have a big block of cheese in the White House.

    We hope you enjoy this third episode (which also features

    improved audio quality from our first two efforts) and please let us know if

    you have any comments, questions, or suggestions.

    Cheers,

    Mark & Malcolm

    (Contact us on Twitter at @ahtoopodcast or by email at [email protected])

    Reading List:

             Francis

    Paul Prucha, ‘Andrew Jackson’s Indian Policy: A Reassessment’, Journal of American History  56 (1969), pp.527-539 (available on JSTOR).

             Mary

    Young, ‘The Cherokee Nation: Mirror of the Republic’, American Quarterly, 33 (1981), pp.502-24.

             Ronald

    N Satz, "Indian Policy in the Jacksonian Era," in Leonard Dinnerstein

    and Kenneth T. Jackson (eds.),  American Vistas 1607-1877 (New York and

    Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1995), 211-227.

              Jon

    Meacham, American lion: Andrew Jackson in

    the White House (New York : Random House, 2008)

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    46 min
  • Episode 2 - The Constitution

    The second episode of American History Too! focuses on the Constitution of the United States.  To help us understand the goings-on down

    eighteenth century Philadelphia way, we bring aboard our very own American, and

    revolutionary scholar, Jane Judge. 

    During the podcast we examine why the US even needed a

    constitution, and whether it was all an exercise in elites getting richer or

    just a way of giving the British the intellectual middle-finger.  Malcolm also gets put on the spot regarding

    his comments in the last podcast, Jane tells us that Charles Beard is not a man

    to be listened to, and Mark argues that this is the first moment in American

    History where the axiom of the ‘New World’ is justified.  What’s more, we investigate whether

    Anti-Federalists were indeed ‘men of little faith’ and why Massachusetts was

    the most high-maintenance of all the former colonies.  

    Finally, we leap forward into the twenty-first century and discuss

    the relevance of the second amendment (hello AK-47s) and the legacy of the

    Founding Fathers in modern America.

    All this and much more on this week’s American History Too!. 

    Thanks to all of you who listened to the first podcast and we will be

    back in two weeks with a discussion of ever-fascinating Andrew Jackson.

    Cheers,

    Mark & Malcolm

          Saul Cornell, ‘Aristocracy Assailed: The

    Ideology of Backcountry Anti-Federalism’, Journal

    of American History 76 (1990), pp.1148-1172

         Cecelia M. Kenyon, ‘Men of Little Faith: The

    Anti-Federalists and the Nature of Representative Government’, William and Mary Quarterly, 12 (1955),

    pp.3-42

       Lance Banning, ‘Republican Ideology and the

    Triumph of the Constitution, 1789 to 1793’, William

    and Mary Quarterly, 31 (1974), pp.167-188

          Charles Beard, An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States

    (New York: Macmillan, 1921 [c1913]) – for full text see http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433080136850;view=1up;seq=1

         Pauline Maier,

    Ratification: The People Debate the Constitution, 1787-1788, (New York:

    Simon and Schuster, 2010)

         Pauline Maier, American scripture : making the Declaration of Independence (New

    York:  Knopf, 1997)

          Edmund S. Morgan, Inventing the people the rise of popular sovereignty in England and

    America, (New York: Norton, 1988)

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    41 min

About American History Too!

From the publisher's feed

Pulling back the curtain on all the great debates and controversies of American History.

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