This lecture discusses the ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle' work, the Poetics, focusing on three key distinctions he brings up early on in the work, which bear upon different kinds of mimetic arts (including tragedy, comedy, epic, other poetry, and musical performances).

The distinction is between the:

Media of the mimetic work (en hois)

Objects (or content) of the mimetic work (ha)

Mode (or how) of the mimetic work (hōs)

The six parts or elements of tragedy fall into this

Diction and Lyric Poetry are the Media

Plot, Character, and Thought are the Objects

Spectacle is the Mode

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