As the Department of Labor reshapes how fiduciaries evaluate 401(k) investments, committees and advisors can’t afford to wing it. In this episode, Michael Welz breaks down the proposed DOL safe harbor, the six-factor framework, and what it really means to prudently add alternatives and private assets to defined contribution plans.
In this episode, Eric and Michael Welz discuss:
- Background and intent of the proposed DOL guidance
- Six-factor safe harbor framework for investment selection
- Applying risk-adjusted returns and appropriate time frames
- Incorporating private assets into defined contribution plans
- Investment policy statements, due diligence, and ERISA litigation risk
Key Takeaways:
- The proposed DOL regulation focuses less on picking “perfect” investments and more on whether fiduciaries follow a prudent, well-documented process.
- Evaluating performance now explicitly addresses risk-adjusted returns over an appropriate time frame, rather than just raw performance versus benchmarks.
- The proposed DOL guidance can be considered “investment option neutral” for DC plans, provided liquidity, valuation, and complexity are properly understood and documented.
- Investment policy statements are the core roadmap for due diligence, and many committees need to revisit and realign them with the new six-factor framework.
- By aligning committee processes with the proposed safe harbor, fiduciaries can both expand investment menus and potentially reduce excessive ERISA litigation risk.
“On presumption of prudence, the process is the important part, not a checklist.” - Michael Welz
Michael Welz is President of USI Consulting Group and USI Advisors, Inc., leading the firm’s overall direction, strategy, and institutional investment solutions. With over 25 years of investment management experience, he oversees portfolio strategies, market research, and asset allocation, notably incorporating behavioral finance into defined contribution plan consulting. He previously served as USI Advisors' Chief Investment Officer and National Practice Leader for USICG’s defined contribution group following a decade with major financial firms. Michael holds a master's equivalent in economics from the University of Cologne, holds CFA, CAIA, and CIMA credentials, and maintains FINRA Series 7, 63, and 65 licenses.
Connect with Michael Welz:
Website: https://www.usicg.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/michael-welz-cfa-12997821/
Connect with Eric Dyson:
Website: https://90northllc.com/
Phone: 940-248-4800
Email: [email protected]
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/401kguy/
The information and content of this podcast are general in nature and are provided solely for educational and informational purposes. It is believed to be accurate and reliable as of the posting date, but may be subject to change.
It is not intended to provide a specific recommendation for any type of product or service discussed in this presentation or to provide any warranties, investment advice, financial advice, tax, plan design, or legal advice (unless otherwise specifically indicated). Please consult your own independent advisor as to any investment, tax, or legal statements made.
The specific facts and circumstances of all qualified plans can vary, and the information contained in this podcast may or may not apply to your individual circumstances or to your plan or client plan-specific circumstances.
The opinions expressed by guests on the Be More Than a Fiduciary podcast are not necessarily the same as the opinions held by 90 North Consulting, or of Executive Director Eric Dyson.