First Day Podcast

Building a Reserve Fund


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In this research-powered, globe-spanning episode of The First Day from The Fund Raising School, host Bill Stanczykiewicz, Ed.D. welcomes Craig Furneaux, PhD to unpack the how, why, and how-much of building a reserve fund for nonprofit organizations. With his classic Aussie warmth and academic rigor, Craig takes us behind the scenes of nonprofit finance in Australia, where the accounting system doesn’t distinguish between sectors and the idea of building a reserve fund gets complicated fast. It’s not just about stacking cash, too much in the bank can actually hurt your fundraising case. And if you’re not careful, you could end up with the regulatory equivalent of a boomerang to the head.
Dr. Furneaux and his co-author Dr. Renee Irwin went full Sherlock Holmes on this topic, digging into five years of nonprofit income data across multiple sectors and sizes. The result? A treasure trove of insights and a fresh take on the old “three-month rule” for reserves. Spoiler alert: three months might work for medium-sized organizations, but smaller ones? You’re gonna need more, closer to six months, to weather the storm. Large organizations can squeak by with less, thanks to their flexibility and larger safety nets. The key word here? Resiliency. Whether it’s currency drops, funding cuts, or another round of HR legislation chaos, reserve funds are the emergency kit every nonprofit needs before the next metaphorical (or literal) hurricane hits.
But it’s not just about the math, it’s about the message. Communicating the need for reserves to donors requires storytelling finesse. Craig suggests analogies that hit home, like prepping for a natural disaster. "We’re not hoarding, we’re being prudent stewards," he explains. The goal? Helping donors understand that a healthy reserve isn’t a luxury, it’s a lifeline. That means it’s up to you, fundraiser friend, to show them why some unspent dollars today could be the reason your doors stay open tomorrow.
So how much is just right? There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but this episode gives you the tools, and the evidence, to figure it out. Whether you're running a tiny arts nonprofit or a sprawling health system, the research can help you build a solid case for reserves. Start small, aim high, and remember: it's not about fear, it's about foresight. As always, The Fund Raising School is here to equip you with knowledge, strategy, and just the right amount of inspiration (and maybe a little financial jargon translated into plain English). Because resilience isn’t just a buzzword, it’s your mission’s best friend in a crisis.
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First Day PodcastBy The Fund Raising School

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