Compact Biographies

Compact Biographies

By Compact BiographiesEducationHistory
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Compact Biographies episodes

  • Lauren Bacall

    “I think your whole life shows in your face and you should be proud of that” – Lauren Bacall





    Lauren Bacall is a name that any true film
    buff is familiar with, as she is one of the most famous women of the golden age
    of cinema. She was even named by the American Film Institute as one of the top
    20 greatest female stars of classic Hollywood.



    Lauren Bacall was born to Jewish parents in The
    Bronx, New York City on 16 September 1924 although her name at birth was Betty
    Joan Perske. Her mother had emigrated from Romania, in Eastern Europe and had
    entered the USA through Ellis Island, while her father was a second-generation
    immigrant whose parents had come to the United States from modern-day Belarus
    which was then part of the Russian Empire and is also located in Eastern Europe.



    Her parents divorced when Lauren was quite young,
    after which she no longer had regular contact with her father.  This resulted in her developing an incredibly
    close relationship with her mother, and in her adopting her mother’s last name,
    which in Romanian, is Bacall.



    Lauren Bacall started her career in 1941 at
    the age of about 16 when she began to attend classes at the American Academy of
    Dramatic Arts along with Kirk Douglas who took the same classes, and with whom
    she would star in a jazz musical in 1950 called Young Man with a Horn. At the
    same time, she worked as an usher at the St. James Theater and also took on
    some occasional modelling work, and it was this that would be the catalyst for
    her future career and ultimate rise to fame. She started acting in 1942 shortly
    after she had turned 17. Her iconic sultry look became one of her trademarks
    and was a big selling point when it came to landing film roles. Whilst still a
    teenager she even appeared on the cover of Harper’s Bazaar and Vogue Magazine.
    It is little wonder then that with her stunning looks gracing the covers of
    national magazines that it would only be a matter of time before Hollywood started
    to take notice.



    Howard Hanks, a Hollywood producer and
    director asked his secretary to find out more about the model following
    prompting by his wife, as she might work well for a movie he was directing, which
    was called To Have and Have Not. However, through a misunderstanding, the
    secretary didn’t just find out more about Miss Bacall but also sent her a
    ticket so she could come to Hollywood for a screen test and audition. This turn
    of fortune resulted in Hanks signing her to a 7-year contract almost as soon as
    he met her which was worth $100 per week. He also took personal charge of her
    career which included changing her name to Lauren Bacall as he thought that
    Lauren was a better screen name than Betty. He also got her to change the way
    she spoke, encouraging her to lower the pitch of her voice for which she used
    the services of a voice coach. This resulted in future critics describing her
    voice as having a smoky, sexual growl which became another one of her
    trademarks.



    Lauren Bacall’s career started to take off in
    the 1940s after Warner Brothers decided to embark on an extensive marketing
    campaign for To Have and Have Not with a view to establishing her as a
    Hollywood icon. During this marketing push, she visited the National Press Club
    in Washington, DC where the Warner Brothers publishing agent asked Lauren to
    sit on a piano while the then vice President Harry S Truman played, thus creating
    a great photo opportunity for the young actress.



    In 1946 Lauren Bacall starred in The Big Sleep
    0 min
  • Sir Edmund Hillary - S10E02

    In the second episode of season 10 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who was the first to stand on top of the world, when, in 1953 he reached the summit of Mount Everest - Sir Edmund Hillary.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    8 min
  • Herbert Hoover - S10E01

    In the first episode of season 10 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who became the 31st President of the United States of America - Herbert Hoover.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    7 min
  • J. Robert Oppenheimer - S09E10

    In the tenth and final episode of season 9 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who is considered the father of modern theoretical physics and who was instrumental in the creation of the atomic bomb - J. Robert Oppenheimer.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    10 min
  • Dean Martin - S09E09

    In the ninth episode of season 9 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who was a member of The Rat Pack and became known as the King of Cool - Dean Martin.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    10 min
  • Walt Disney - S09E08

    In the eighth episode of season 9 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who set up probably the largest movie and entertainment company in the world - Walt Disney.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    8 min
  • Gene Roddenberry - S09E07

    In the seventh episode of season 9 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who created the iconic science fiction TV show and movie franchise, Star Trek - Gene Roddenberry.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    10 min
  • Irving Berlin - S09E06

    In the sixth episode of season 9 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who wrote some of the most popular music in history - Irving Berlin.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    7 min
  • Diana, Princess of Wales - S09E05

    In the fifth episode of season 9 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of one of the most beloved women the UK has ever known - Princess Diana.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    9 min
  • Frank Sinatra - S09E04

    In the fourth episode of season 9 of the 5 Minute Biographies podcast, we take a brief look at the life of the man who is considered to be one of the most popular and influential singers of the 20th century - Frank Sinatra.

    Please consider supporting the show by buying me a coffee at http://www.5minutebiographies.com/coffee/ - Thanks!

    9 min

About Compact Biographies

From the publisher's feed

Each week, we aim to bring you interesting information about interesting people in the form of short, compact biographies, which can be read on our website or listened to as a podcast episode. We hope…

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