Digital Euro Podcast

Digital Euro Podcast

By Digital Euro Association e.V.BusinessEducationNon-Profit
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Digital Euro Podcast episodes

  • Episode 10: The regulated Internet of Value
    Private Sector and Digital Euro

    How do current forms of money differ from cryptocurrencies?

    Which efficiency gains does tokenization of money and assets promise?
    What are the limiting factors of currently discussed forms of tokenized money?
    How can currently existing forms of money be represented on a DLT?
    Which processes need to be included in order to be able to transfer these tokenized monies?
    Which benefits will the regulated internet of value bring?

    Participants of the episode

    Tony McLaughlin, Emerging Payments and Business Development, Treasury and Trade Solutions (Citi)

    Manuel Klein, Co-founder and member, Digital Euro Association (DEA)
    Location and Date

    57 min
  • Episode 9: Will central bank digital currencies enable anonymous payments?

    Which use cases do CBDCs have?

    Should a CBDC provide a high degree of privacy?
    How can a CBDC be designed to enable a high degree of privacy?
    Should central banks follow a “privacy-by-design” approach?
    Can a CBDC have the privacy-preserving attributes of cash while complying with regulations?
    Which types of technology can ensure data privacy, data security, and efficiency of transactions?
    Which risks does privacy bring to CBDCs?

    Participants:

    Dr. Thomas Moser, Alternate Member of The Governing Board, The Swiss National Bank (SNB)
    Dr. Wolfram Seidemann, Chief Executive Officer, Giesecke+Devrient (G+D) Currency Technology GmbH
    Jonas Gross, Co-founder and Chairman, Digital Euro Association (DEA) Moderator: David Tercero-Lucas, Associate Team Member, Digital Euro Association (DEA)
    Moderator: David Tercero-Lucas, Associate Team Member, Digital Euro Association (DEA)

    1 hr 10 min
  • Episode 8: ABI's Spunta Project
    The Best of Europe

    What is the goal and focus of ABI's digital euro initiative? What makes Spunta different from other projects in this field? How do these different approaches differ? Which design paradigms for a digital euro is ABI advocating? Which role should the private sector for the digital euro play?

    Panelists:

    • Silvia Attanasio, Head of Innovation, Italian Banking Association (ABI)
    • Rita Camporeale, Head of Payment Systems, Italian Banking Association (ABI)
    • Jonas Gross, Co-founder and member, Digital Euro Association (DEA)
    • 47 min
    • Episode 7: Digital Currencies beyond Borders
      International Implications of CBDCs

      What is the potential of CBDCs in improving today’s cross-border payment systems?

      In which ways can the interoperability of multiple domestic CBDCs be achieved?
      What are the international implications of CBDCs?
      How could CBDCs impact worldwide capital flows and exchange rates?
      Which CBDC design principles may impact the international implications of CBDCs?
      In which ways can an interoperable multi-currency financial infrastructure be built upon the best CBDC design principles

      Panelists:

      Dr. Jon Frost, Senior Economist, Bank for International Settlements
      John Velissarios, Global Managing Director Blockchain and Multiparty Systems, Digital Assets, Custody & CBDC Lead, Accenture
      Dr. Taojun Xie, Senior Research Fellow, National University of Singapore
      Ashley Lannquist, Project Lead, Blockchain & Digital Currency, World Economic Forum
      Jonas Gross, Co-founder, and member, Digital Euro Association (DEA)

      1 hr 32 min
    • Episode 6: Stablecoins: Hype or Gamechanger?
      Private Sector and Digital Euro

      Which different stablecoins exist? What are the different ways of ensuring the stability of stablecoins?

      Why do euro stablecoins lag behind?
      Can stablecoins work in an e-money regime with negative interest rates?
      Which benefits do stablecoins provide?
      How can stablecoins contribute to the financial system of the future?
      Which immediate steps can pave the way for their large-scale use?
      How can smart contracts extend the use cases of stablecoins?
      What are the implications of stablecoins for monetary policy?
      How can competitive dynamics between CBDCs and stablecoins be turned into complementary forces?
      Which aspects are crucial for stablecoins to comply with the existing regulations?
      Are the Markets in Crypto-assets Regulation (MiCaR) and the proposed supervision of stablecoin providers by the ECB necessary steps towards adoption or overregulation?
      Which role will stablecoins play in international currency competition and cross-border payments?

      Participants of the Podcast:

      Dr. Markus Franke, Partner, cLabs

      Jón Helgi Egilsson, Co-founder and Chair, Monerium

      Julien Le Goc, Vice President Enterprise Risk Management, Circle

      Jonas Gross, Co-founder and Chairman, Digital Euro Association (DEA)

      1 hr 33 min
    • Episode 5: Should the ECB issue a Digital Euro?
      The Future of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDC)

      The publication of the first Libra white paper in June 2019 was a wake-up call for central banks around the world. Many of them started to intensify their efforts regarding the issuance of an own central bank digital currency (CBDC). According to a study conducted by the Bank for International Settlements (BIS), 80% of central banks worldwide are currently working on a CBDC. First projects have been launched, such as the Sand Dollar in the Bahamas. Others, such as China, are actively testing their CBDC called DC/EP. The European Central Bank (ECB) is also looking into the possibility of introducing a CBDC for the Euro Area, the digital euro. Therefore, a digital euro might become reality in a few years.

      1 hr 2 min
    • Episode 4: Why do we need a digital euro, who will create it and when will it exist?

      In the fourth and final episode of the four-part series on the digital Euro, Alexander Bechtel and Manuel Klein address the crucial question of why the euro should be digitized and which institution will ultimately provide it. After a detailed analysis of the existing money system in the first episode, as well as a description of the digital euro issued by the public and private sector in the second and third episode, the last episode provides an outlook into the future and presents concrete use cases of the different forms of the digital Euro. The goal of the episode is to understand which benefits a Digital Euro will bring, which institutions will provide it for which purposes, and when we will see the Digital Euro.

      In the beginning of the episode, the different motivations to create a Digital Euro are presented. Here, Alexander and Manuel distinguish between the technological perspective of end users - especially in the financial and manufacturing industries - and the perspective of central banks.
      Moreover, it remains unclear whether a wholesale CBDC will soon be available to meet the demand for the technological benefits of blockchain technology in the financial and interbank payment-system and digital capital markets.
      Finally, they summarize the past four episodes in three "key takeaways." These points should help listeners remember the core theses of the large content of the past episodes in order to have a say in the exciting topic of digital money.

      54 min
    • Episode 3: Private Digital Euro

      In the third episode of the four-part series on the digital Euro, Alexander Bechtel and Manuel Klein discuss the different forms of a private sector digital euro. The central question of this episode is whether the private sector will continue to generate and provide the bulk of the money supply in the future - just as commercial banks already do today. At the latest since the strong media attention around the joint project Diem (formerly Libra) launched by Facebook, so-called "stablecoins" issued by private companies which represent the USD or EUR on a blockchain are all over the news. But what exactly are these stablecoins? What forms do they take and which of them would be suitable to be used as a scaleable euro-denominated means of payment in the real economy?

      In the beginning of the episode, Alexander and Manuel define the term stablecoin and describe the different types of stablecoins that already exist today and will exist in the future. They focus primarily on the different assets that back these tokens and give them their stable value. In the course of the episode, they analyze the different types of stablecoins, their issuers, as well as their applications. Alexander and Manuel further show why many of the current stablecoin projects will not be able to create a fungible and thus fully-fledged euro token and explain which regulations exist that try to solve this problem.
      Last but not least, Alexander and Manuel address the exciting question of whether and how new money is created by the private sector in a system with digital euros. Especially with regard to the Diem stablecoin project, this question plays an important and decisive role, as central banks worldwide fear to lose control over money creation and monetary policy due to competition from stablecoins.

      51 min
    • Episode 2: Public Sector Digital Euro (CBDC)

      In the second episode of the four-part series on the digital Euro, Alexander Bechtel and Manuel Klein discuss the different forms of a public sector digital euro - better known as Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC). Many people think of a CBDC first and foremost when they think of a digital euro, not least because the ECB also uses this vocabulary in its communication on a CBDC. This is reason enough to take a closer look at this type of the digital euro.

      In this episode, Alexander Bechtel and Manuel Klein shed light on the different types of the Digital Euro that can be created by the ECB and on the types of market participants that could use the respective types of a digital Euro. Alexander and Manuel devote the bulk of the episode to digital cash, so called “retail CBDC”, as this is also the kind of money that is most widely discussed by central banks in publications and research. The different design options of such a digital Euro are presented and the role that commercial banks could play in the provision of digital cash is highlighted.
      Last but not least, Alexander and Manuel will give an outlook on which form of central bank digital currency is most likely to be implemented and show the different motivations of central banks to issue a CBDC. Finally, they will also discuss what benefits a CBDC could have for end users.

      50 min
    • Episode 1: Digital vs digitized money: What is the euro and in which forms does it exist?

      In a four-part podcast series, Alexander Bechtel and Manuel Klein explain how the euro can be "digitized", which different forms the digital euro can take, and what hurdles must be overcome to make the digital euro a reality. Terms such as fiat money, central bank reserves, (synthetic) CBDC, stablecoins, the e-money token as well as tokenized commercial bank money will be defined and differentiated from each other. Look forward to four exciting episodes about the money system of the future. We help you to be able to participate in in-depth-discussions on the exciting topic of digital money.

      The first episode, "Digital vs digitized money: what is the euro and in which forms does it exist?", explains how the existing money system works. This first episode provides an important foundation for the discussions in the next three episodes and is indispensable to understand the challenges that lie ahead of the digital Euro. Alexander and Manuel describe how today's euro is created through the cooperation of the central bank and commercial banks in a public private partnership and, in particular, shed light on the different roles the institutions have in the existing money system. A special focus lies on the differences between central bank money and commercial bank money. Furthermore, they discuss the accounting of the respective types of money and explain how the creation of money by central banks and commercial banks differs and how it is regulated.

      43 min

    About Digital Euro Podcast

    From the publisher's feed

    The DEA Podcast was brought to life by the Digital Euro Association and deals with digital money, specifically CBDCs and stablecoins with a focus on different forms of a digital euro.

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