There was one style of fowling that was
practiced in America, named toling, which was as curious in performance as it
was interesting. It probably came closer to the system of the duck decoy as
practiced by the Dutch and English as any of the arts employed by the people of
a foreign country for the capture of waterfowl. The American fashion of toling/tolling/toleing
probably began about the Chesapeake Bay. Toling is an old 13th century word
meaning to seduce or entice.
Evening Post published in its March 1, 1913 issue that “We learned not only
from our forebears but from the Indians, and the Indians learned from Nature. The
fox is fond of ducks; and ducks, especially canvasbacks, have a fatal curiosity.
So, to attract the ducks close enough for capture, the fox had a way of making a
noise along the shoreline. The Indians copied this scheme. The white people went
the Indians one better and trained their dogs to make the noise. So, if you should
see a Chesapeake canine of red-dirt color, cutting up antics by rushing to and fro
in the water and behaving like a lunatic generally, you would know that he was tolling