In this powerful conversation, Don Wyckoff sits down with Garrett Smith of Communities Not Cages to explore the urgent fight to reform New York State’s prison system. Together, they unpack how thousands of people—many sentenced as teenagers—are serving extreme, decades-long sentences for choices made before their brains were even fully developed.
Modern neuroscience shows that the prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain responsible for impulse control, decision-making, and long-term judgment, isn’t fully mature until around age 25. Yet young people as young as 17 have been given life sentences that ignore the science of human development and the capacity for change.
This episode highlights the movement pushing back against these injustices, including critical legislation like the Second Look Act and the Marvin Mayfield Act, which aim to bring humanity, science, and fairness into the sentencing and resentencing process.
If you care about justice, rehabilitation, and building real community safety, this is a conversation you don’t want to miss.
Find out more about Garrett and his agency at https://www.communityalternatives.org
Or you can visit https://www.communitiesnotcagesny.org
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