In this episode called “The Vitality of Myth,” recorded at the Cooper Union in 1973, Joseph Campbell explores why modern life feels spiritually thin and psychologically unmoored. Campbell argues that myths lose their vitality when they are treated as literal history rather than symbolic language pointing to inner, psychological truth. When living myth collapses, the bridge between consciousness and the deeper psyche breaks down, leaving individuals and cultures without a meaningful way to face death, suffering, and the vastness of the cosmos.

Campbell calls us back to myth as lived experience. Drawing on Jung, Eastern philosophy, and depth psychology, he reminds us that “myths are public dreams, dreams are private myths.” To live mythically is not to cling to old beliefs, but to follow one’s deepest fascinations into a life shaped by imagination, sacrifice, and participation in something larger than the self, a necessity not just for individuals, but for civilization itself.

Pathways with Joseph Campbell is hosted by Brad Olson, PhD and is a production of the Joseph Campbell Foundation. It is produced by Tyler Lapkin. Executive Producer, John Bucher. Editing and audio services by Tristan Batt.

For more information on the MythMaker Podcast Network and Joseph Campbell, visit JCF.org.

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