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The next chapters of Judges introduce what we call minor judges—leaders whose stories are shorter or from less dominant tribes. After Abimelek’s violent reign, Tola from the tribe of Issachar rises to restore peace. He brings 23 years of stability, not through war, but through political leadership. Following Tola, Jair of Gilead judges Israel for 22 years, ruling a network of thirty towns through his sons. During this time, Israel enjoys almost five decades of peace, but the people turn toward foreign gods—Baal, Ashtoreth, Chemosh, Milcom, Dagon, and more. This leads God to hand them over to the Ammonites and Philistines, setting the stage for the next period of oppression and conflict. The episode also explores the history and culture of the Ammonites, their military strength, and strategic interest in Gilead, giving context to the coming battles.
Highlights
Tola: Peaceful Judge from Issachar
Jair: 30 Sons, 30 Towns
45 Years of Stability
Israel’s Turn to Foreign Gods
Rise of Ammonites and Philistines
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Your feedback is valuable to us! Share your thoughts and insights via our feedback form.
Let us know how our podcast has impacted you or someone you know by filling out our impact form.
If you have concerns about any information presented, please inform us via our correction form.
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Sources
Blue Letter Bible
Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible (NIV)
ESV Study Bible
ESV Archaeology Study Bible
New Spirit-Filled Life Bible (NLT)
ArmstrongInstitute.org
BiblicalArchaeology.org
WorldHistory.org
Rose Book of Bible Charts, Maps, and Timelines
Satellite Bible Atlas (Schlegel)
The Earth and Its Peoples: A Global History
Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews
By The History of the Bible4.8
6767 ratings
The next chapters of Judges introduce what we call minor judges—leaders whose stories are shorter or from less dominant tribes. After Abimelek’s violent reign, Tola from the tribe of Issachar rises to restore peace. He brings 23 years of stability, not through war, but through political leadership. Following Tola, Jair of Gilead judges Israel for 22 years, ruling a network of thirty towns through his sons. During this time, Israel enjoys almost five decades of peace, but the people turn toward foreign gods—Baal, Ashtoreth, Chemosh, Milcom, Dagon, and more. This leads God to hand them over to the Ammonites and Philistines, setting the stage for the next period of oppression and conflict. The episode also explores the history and culture of the Ammonites, their military strength, and strategic interest in Gilead, giving context to the coming battles.
Highlights
Tola: Peaceful Judge from Issachar
Jair: 30 Sons, 30 Towns
45 Years of Stability
Israel’s Turn to Foreign Gods
Rise of Ammonites and Philistines
Support & Engagement
If you'd like to support The History of the Bible, visit our Patreon Page.
Your feedback is valuable to us! Share your thoughts and insights via our feedback form.
Let us know how our podcast has impacted you or someone you know by filling out our impact form.
If you have concerns about any information presented, please inform us via our correction form.
Hashtags
Sources
Blue Letter Bible
Cultural Backgrounds Study Bible (NIV)
ESV Study Bible
ESV Archaeology Study Bible
New Spirit-Filled Life Bible (NLT)
ArmstrongInstitute.org
BiblicalArchaeology.org
WorldHistory.org
Rose Book of Bible Charts, Maps, and Timelines
Satellite Bible Atlas (Schlegel)
The Earth and Its Peoples: A Global History
Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews

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