In this episode of Cage-Free Theology, Clint Archer and Will Brannon tackle a complex ethical dilemma within the Christian faith: Is war ever just?  While war is always a result of a fallen world, the guys explore the historical and biblical framework known as Just War Theory. From the ancient writings of Augustine and Aquinas to modern-day applications in the military and personal self-defense, this conversation dives deep into the principles that govern when a nation should go to war (Jus ad bellum) and how that war should be conducted (Jus in bello).

Key Discussion Points:
     -The Framework of Justice: Breaking down the seven core principles of Just War, including just cause, last resort, and competent authority.
     -Proportionality & Success: Why a just war requires a realistic definition of "success" and a commitment to minimizing civilian casualties.
     -Christians in the Military: Can a believer serve in the armed forces with a clear conscience? Clint and Will discuss the role of humility and the "higher authority" of God’s Word.
     -Pacifism vs. Resistance: A look at the biblical case for and against absolute non-resistance. Is "turning the other cheek" a command for all of life or specifically for religious persecution?
     -Personal Self-Defense: Drawing from Exodus 22 and modern self-defense training (like Krav Maga), the Clint & Will discuss the distinction between protecting property and protecting life.

Whether you're struggling with the headlines of global conflict or wondering how to apply Jesus’s teachings on peace to a violent world, this episode offers a grounded, theological perspective on the "sword" given to governing authorities.

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👇 Jump to moments (chapters):
0:00 – Is War Ever Just?
0:38 – Defining Just War Theory
1:43 – The Framework vs.The Event
3:24 – Jus ad bellum
4:30 – Just Cause
6:55 – Last Resort
8:04 – Competent Authority
11:00 – Proportionality
13:00 – Probability of Success
15:47 – Jus in bello
18:44 – Can a Christian serve in the military? John the Baptist’s advice to soldiers.
21:04 – Humility, intelligence, and "matters too marvelous for me."
22:30 – Does "turning the other cheek" apply to national defense?
26:27 – Self-Defense & Exodus 22

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Main Scripture References:
Romans 13
Matthew 5
Luke 14:31-32
 Deuteronomy 20:19-20 
Exodus 22:2-3