What do you do when you suddenly have extra cash on hand? Today on MoneyWise, Steve Moore and Rob West talk about what to do with a windfall. Rob says before you even get some "surprise money," you should make a plan for what you would do if you do get some extra cash. There are several types of financial plans, but the one to start with is the Spending Plan so you know ahead of time where all of your money will go each month.Next you need a broader plan for keeping your money in balance. We believe in living debt-free so, if you are in debt, you need a plan to pay off that debt in a reasonable amount of time. Ideally, that would include a plan to have paid off your house by the time you retire. Saving for the future is also a Biblical principle so this should also be in the plan.Steve reminds us that while all of these goals are important, it takes awhile to reach them. Rob agrees, but says that by putting the plans in place, we then have a framework from which we can determine where to put that extra cash if and when it appears.Next Steve and Rob talk to callers at 800-525+7000:Jeff from Kansas City, MO, called on behalf of his daughter who is looking to rent a place to live. She has found places through property management companies. Jeff found a few for her being rented by individuals. She wants to build credit and thought the property management option might be better for that. Rob doesn't think it will make much difference because FICO (the company that provides most credit scores) says that fewer than 1% of credit files even contain rental entries. He suggests not letting the credit score issue affect the decision but, instead, find the rental that best fits her needs and her budget. Then, to help build credit, get a secured credit card that is secured by money being held on deposit. Use it each month, but only for things already in your budget, and pay it off in full each month.Jackie from West Chicago, IL, just got laid off. She has a new job and is wondering if she should take the money out of the 401k at her old job or leave it where it is. She is not participating in the 401k at her new job. She did mention having some things she needs money for. Rob explains the options available to her including starting an IRA and rolling the 401k money over to that. He suggestsnotusing 401k money for home repairs or other expenses because of the taxes and penalties she would have to pay and the loss of return on her investments.Warren from Zephyr Hills, FL, is married with two kids. They don't make a lot of money and find that with both of them working, they're spending a bit more on eating out and gas, plus the stress level is higher. Would it be worth considering having her not work outside the home and, instead, have her stay home with the children. Rob suggest they put together a reasonable budget based just on the husband's income, and that they also track some of the extra expenses that come from both of them working, then commit this to prayer and see what God reveals to them. (A free MoneyWise Coach can help with this process, too. You can connect with a coach at MoneyWise.org.)Linda from Chicago, IL, is married to a man with a terminal illness. She needs to get familiar with the family's finances. Her husband has a SERP (Supplimental Executive Retirement Plan). He also has a 401k. Rob says she needs to learn about the various parameters in the SERP so that she will know how and when money can be distributed. Regarding the 401k, as long as the beneficiary designations are handled properly, the distribution is pretty straight forward. Rob suggests that it would be worth it to contact a financial professional to review all of this now while changes can still be made. (If you would like to find a financial professional with the Certified Kingdom Advisor designation, you can find one through our website, MoneyWise.org, or at KingdomAdvisors.org.)At the end of today's program, Steve mentioned Howard Dayton's book, "Money and Marriage God's Way," a great resource for getting on the same financial page with your spouse so the two can become one in an area that is so often divisive. You can find "Money and Marriage God's Way" on our website, MoneyWise.org. While there, please consider becoming one of our ministry partners by making a tax-deductible donation of any size to help underwrite the cost of producing this program and providing resources like the MoneyWise Coaches. Just click the Donate button at the top of the page, and thanks for listening to MoneyWise!
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