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In the first of a 2-part episode (part b to be released on Sunday), Marc and Kristina continue the dive into the GenX-dominated fandom/standom that surrounds William White, a 21-year-old TikTok creator and model from Canada. During the researching of this project, Marc and Kristina have repeatedly questioned how the fandom went from women sincerely supporting women and together helping to catapult a deserving young man to internet fame, all the way to virtual gang warfare in five months. We believe that social media (with its promise of anonymity, false sense of intimacy, and a misguided sense of security around expectations of privacy) and the perfect storm of events surrounding the discovery of William White by his Generation X fans (who themselves were seeking fun and perhaps connection and camaraderie on a new social media platform), have led to a standom that is marked on all sides by bullying, organized propaganda campaigns, disinformation, doxxing, threats of legal action, growing resentments that devolve into angry outbursts, and, most dramatically, the involvement of state and federal law enforcement actively investigating various allegations. William White is actually secondary to this narrative. He is discussed only as and when he illustrates a point within the story of his fandom. This is not a biography of William or the things he did last summer. Neither Marc, nor Kristina, is interested in bashing William or hurting him. We only wish him the best as his career continues. Please join us on social media. You may find us on Facebook (genxtemporaneous), Instagram (xtemporaneouspod), Twitter @seriousproduce (Kristina) @marceatspeach (Marc), and on TikTok (@kristinagenx and @marcsned). Resources and Citations: Stein, Joel. How Trolls Are Ruining the Internet. Time Magazine, August 16, 2018. Goldbeck, Jennifer. You're Not Really Friends with that Celebrity. Psychology Today. July 28, 2016. Stevens, Shelby. Stan Culture is Unhealthy for Celebrities and Fans. North Texas Daily. August 9, 2020. Taylor Swift Fandom: Toxic or Harmless https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U14VPAkhAKg&t=311s Why Stan Culture is Toxic for Everyone, Including Celebrities: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rIdR7Er-zkI NXIVM On Trial produce by the Albay Times Union -- the paper that was publishing negative articles and cautionary tales about Keith Rainere and NXIVM for many years before the downfall Streaming and Television HBO's "The Vow" which tells the story of former high level NXIVM members Mark Vicente, Bonnie Piesse, Sarah Edmondson and her husband NIppy Starz's "Seduced" which tells the story of India Oxenburg and her Journey into and out of the NXIVM cult Taylor Swift Worshipped by NeoNazis: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tEdAtX_ze68&t=35s Imaginary Friends and Real World Consequences: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22yoaiLYb7M&t=285s The Meaning Crisis for Beginners: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YaXWUE1SXpI&t=199s Why do People Join Cults (Ted Ed): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kB-dJaCXAxA Are Fandoms Good or Unhealthy Obsessions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onxeBOnjWnU Fraade-Blanar, Zoe. Superfandom: How Our Obsessions are Changing What We Buy and Who We Are Berman, Sarah. Don't Call it a Cult: The Shocking Story of Keith Raniere and the Women of NXIVM
In this episode, Marc and Kristina explore the difference between fandom, standom, and cults. This episode provides a framework for exploring, once again, the crisis of meaning and the ways in which people look for communities to join and find support and camaraderie. We dig into what defines each branch of admiration and community and we lay the groundwork for the next episode in this series, which will do a deep dive into the rise of a relatively new fandom that has fluoresced around a young Canadian TikTok creator and fledgling model called William White. William, at 21, energized a following that is largely made up of women ranging in age from late 30s to beyond 70 beginning during Memorial Day weekend of 2020. By the time of this publication, the fandom has devolved into warring factions where the daily norm involves leaked personal messages, bullying threats of doxxing, family members being harrassed, coordinated mass reporting of accounts across multiple social media platforms, threats of legal action and death threats. All of this is accomplished in the name of a young man whose consistent message to fans has been to spread joy and positivity and unity.
This is why we can't have nice things, darling.
Research and citations below.
Taylor Swift Fandom: Toxic or Harmless https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U14VPAkhAKg&t=311s
Why Stan Culture is Toxic for Everyone, Including Celebrities: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rIdR7Er-zkI
NXIVM On Trial produce by the Albay Times Union -- the paper that was publishing negative articles and cautionary tales about Keith Rainere and NXIVM for many years before the downfall
Streaming and Television
HBO's "The Vow" which tells the story of former high level NXIVM members Mark Vicente, Bonnie Piesse, Sarah Edmondson and her husband NIppy
Starz's "Seduced" which tells the story of India Oxenburg and her Journey into and out of the NXIVM cult
Taylor Swift Worshipped by NeoNazis: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tEdAtX_ze68&t=35s
Imaginary Friends and Real World Consequences: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22yoaiLYb7M&t=285s
The Meaning Crisis for Beginners: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YaXWUE1SXpI&t=199s
Why do People Join Cults (Ted Ed): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kB-dJaCXAxA
Are Fandoms Good or Unhealthy Obsessions: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=onxeBOnjWnU
Fraade-Blanar, Zoe. Superfandom: How Our Obsessions are Changing What We Buy and Who We Are
Berman, Sarah. Don't Call it a Cult: The Shocking Story of Keith Raniere and the Women of NXIVM
Marc and I have been busy doing a lot of research for this week's upcoming episode (and by Marc and I, I mean me) and we're about to dive back into that cult life. To get you warmed up, we're reposting Episode 10, which was about the NXIVM sex cult through the documentary Seduced.
Coming on Friday we are going to discuss a situation that we've touched on in a light-hearted way earlier in this season when we discussed the nostalgic rise of William White on TikTok. Things have taken a turn for the dark and we are going to dig into what we are looking at as clearly cult like behavior.
Kristina and Marc talk about the Apple+ show Ted Lasso. They explore the concept of toxic positivity as it relates to Ted and his coaching style and Marc makes jokes. Again.
Marc and Kristina celebrate their new brand (GenXtemporaneous) with an examination of Yacht Rock. They discuss sociopolitical reasons that yacht rock was popular in the first place, the reasons there has been a resurgence in its popularity, their favorite yacht rock songs and they fight over Ted Lasso.
Links for references below.
Colier, Matt. "AllMusic Loves Yacht Rock". AllMusic. June 25, 2014.
Prato, Greg. "The Yacht Rock Book: The Oral History of the Soft, Smooth Sounds of the 70s and 80s". Jawbone Press.
Seale, Jack. "I Can Go for That: The Smooth World of Yacht Rock review – lushly comforting". The .Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. June 14, 2019.
Toal, Drew "Sail Away: The Oral History of 'Yacht Rock'". Rolling Stone. June 26, 2015.
My Old School- Steely Dan- 1973 - YouTube
The Beach Boys - Sloop John B Promo Film (Official Video) - YouTube
The Doobie Brothers - What a Fool Believes (Lyrics) - YouTube
Only A Fool Would Say That - YouTube
Warren G - Regulate (Official Music Video) ft. Nate Dogg - YouTube
Toto - Rosanna (Official Music Video) - YouTube
10. Rupert Holmes - Escape (The Piña Colada Song) - YouTube
Gerry Rafferty Baker Street Long Version - YouTube
My Old School- Steely Dan- 1973 - YouTube
CAPTAIN & TENNILLE ❖ love will keep us together (official video) - YouTube
Lady - Little River Band (lyrics) HD - YouTube
Olivia Newton-John - Magic - YouTube
Christopher Cross - Sailing (Official Audio) - YouTube
Christopher Cross - Ride Like The Wind - YouTube
Michael McDonald On The 'Yacht Rock' Resurgence - YouTube
History of Yacht Rock- (w/Greg Lee of the Yacht Rock Revue) - YouTube
In this episode, Marc and Kristina discuss serial killers. Topics include personality profiling, geographic profiling, werewolves as serial killers and why are more of us inclined to kill. Somehow Marc still manages to tell jokes.
See below for referenced materials.
Bibliography
Chun, Rene. Modern Life Has Made It Easier for Serial Killers to Thrive. The Atlantic. October 2019. (https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2019/10/are-serial-killers-more-common-than-we-
Goodspeed, John. “Geographic Profiling: Rossmo pioneers method of pinpointing crime, criminals in solving cases.” Newwise. September 23, 2019. (https://www.newswise.com/articles/geographic-profiling?sc=rsln)
Leyton, Elliot. Hunting Humans: The Rise of the Modern Multiple Murderer. November 6, 2003.
MacMillan, Thomas. “Can Criminal Profilers Really Get Inside the Head of a Killer?” Vulture. October 20, 2017 (https://www.vulture.com/2017/10/mindhunter-criminal-profiling-really-work-like-this.html)
Moskovska, Adrianna. 15 Gruesome Serial Killer Facts You Shouldn’t Miss in 2021 (https://thehighcourt.co/serial-killer-facts/)
Vronsky, Peter. Sons of Cain: A History of Serial Killers from the Stone Age to the Present. Berkley August 14, 2018.
Weiss, Debra Cassens. “Serial killings are waning, leading to speculation about the cause.” ABA Journal. December 17, 2020.
Marc and Kristina discuss the reasons why people may quote movies in conversation and talk about classic, current, listener fave, and our fave film quotes. Nostalgia ahoy, everyone!
Friedman, Michael, PhD. The Secret Language of Movie Quotes: What can quoting movies teach us about ourselves. Psychology Today. April 15, 2014. (https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/brick-brick/201404/the-secret-language-movie-quotes)
Sharp, Tyler. K-State professor investigates why people quote movies. The Collegian. October 15, 2008. (https://www.kstatecollegian.com/2008/10/15/kstate-professor-investigates-why-people-quote-movies/)
Harris, Richard Jackson; Werth, Abigail J.; Bures, Kyle E.; Bartel, Chelsea M. SOCIAL MOVIE QUOTING: WHAT, WHY AND HOW? Ciencias Psicológicas, vol. II, núm. 1, mayo, 2008, pp. 35-45. (https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/4595/459545421004.pdf)
Gone With the Wind: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5S2BcIqxdNw and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GQ5ICXMC4xY&t=13s
Pretty Woman: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1bnDkmA-N1w
Highlander: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IpbvtSQvgWM
Ghost: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uxBfukKmATo
Say Anything: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VEgu7jdc_fs
Better off Dead: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iayLBI7nsE0&t=132s
A League of Their Own: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6M8szlSa-8o&t=48s
Caddyshack: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FuNJq_wI1ns and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0WvfeVCIBbE
Monty Python and the Quest for the Holy Grail: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QcbR1J_4ICg
The Big Lebowski: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sYsw0KVRjCM&t=55s and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z-xI1384Ry4
More Cowbell SNL: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cVsQLlk-T0s&t=265s
Wayne's World: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=njsF1jWSWeM
The Princess Bride: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qhXjcZdk5QQ
The Devil Wears Prada: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l8h2qnRBzR0
Brokeback Mountain: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KVK6yLqY54w&t=134s
Mean Girls: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5xta9sUuGQ and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sR528E5_8yI
The Social Network: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rqnt17APIbc
Fast and Furious: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fANZJP6tpmM
Training Day: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lj4adAAHa68
Anchorman: The Legend of Ron Burgundy: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QGIjISeW8QM
Miami Vice: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BIoJRT_Qg8E&t=41s
Legally Blonde: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Coemj2qdWMw
The Witch: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V3dK1tOlRjo
Friends: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ejRk40vHdhE
Ferris Bueller's Day Off: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KS6f1MKpLGM
On the Waterfront: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uBiewQrpBBA&t=88s
The Wizard of Oz: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1N77NaxlGlU&t=27s
Sudden Impact: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3ishbTwXf1g
Sunset Boulevard: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jMTT0LW0M_Y
Taxi Driver: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-QWL-FwX4t4
Dazed and Confused: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kd070Hf8XK4
Marc and Kristina discuss the Green Knight. We have a very special guest -- Matthew Snediker -- who shares his thoughts on the film and the distribution company A24. Full of spoilers so if you haven't seen it and don't want to be spoiled come back after you've viewed it. In this episode we will learn Marc's criteria for whether you should see the movie and Kristina will be telling you to see something else instead.
Bring us a shrubbery: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0e2kaQqxmQ0&t=54s
In this episode Marc and Kristina dive into the world of parasocial relationships. We examine some history, some personal experiences, the role of social media and that changing landscape of celebrity culture and interaction and Grape Kun.
About baby dolls in medieval convents: https://www.leidenmedievalistsblog.nl/articles/dolls-for-adults
Speed Racer Theme: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=suCm1w_KTiY
About Grape Kun: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Txw_HHyqPQ
Articles about parasocial relationships:
“I'll buy what she's #wearing”: The roles of envy toward and parasocial interaction with influencers in Instagram celebrity-based brand endorsement and social commerce, Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services: Volume 55, July 2020, 102121
Horton, D.; Wohl, R. (1956). "Mass communication and para-social interaction: Observation on intimacy at a distance". Psychiatry. 19 (3): 215–229.
Chung, S.; Cho, H. (2017). "Fostering Parasocial Relationships with Celebrities on Social Media: Implications for Celebrity Endorsement". Psychology & Marketing. 34 (4): 481–495.
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