9 Nicodemus said to him, “How can these things be?” 10 Jesus answered him, “Are you the teacher of Israel and yet you do not understand these things? 11 Truly, truly, I say to you, we speak of what we know, and bear witness to what we have seen, but you do not receive our testimony. 12 If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how can you believe if I tell you heavenly things? 13 No one has ascended into heaven except he who descended from heaven, the Son of Man.
9 Sumagot si Nicodemo sa kanya, “Paanong mangyayari ang mga bagay na ito?” 10 Sumagot si Jesus sa kanya, “Ikaw ay isang guro sa Israel at hindi mo nauunawaan ang mga bagay na ito? 11 Katotohanang sinasabi ko sa iyo, kami ay nagsasalita tungkol sa nalalaman namin, at nagpapatotoo sa nakita namin, subalit hindi ninyo tinanggap ang aming patotoo. 12 Kung sinabi ko sa inyo ang mga bagay na makalupa at hindi ninyo pinaniniwalaan, paano ninyong paniniwalaan kung sabihin ko sa inyo ang mga bagay na makalangit? 13 Wala pang umakyat sa langit, maliban sa kanya na bumabang galing sa langit, ang Anak ng Tao.
Nicodemus went to Jesus to clear his doubts. But, their talk was punctuated with a question, ‘How can these things be?” As a Pharisee, and a member of the Sanhedrin court, he was well educated, intelligent, and very interested in moral behavior. He knows the law of Moses, and the rest of the Hebrew Scriptures very well. But for him, the truth of being born again is unreasonable and illogical.
Being born again is a revealed truth but not easy to grasp and explain. Just as Mary struggled to comprehend the Incarnation of Jesus, saying, “How will this be, since I am a virgin?”[Luke 1:34] Jesus’ life is enigmatic. As Paul expressed it by saying;
“Great indeed, we confess, is the mystery of godliness:
He was manifested in the flesh,
vindicated by the Spirit,
proclaimed among the nations,
believed on in the world,
taken up in glory.”[1 Tim 3:16]
Jesus had recognized the struggle, saying, “Truly, truly, I say to you, we speak of what we know, and bear witness to what we have seen, but you do not receive our testimony. If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how can you believe if I tell you heavenly things? The gospel is neither a logical idea nor philosophical concept, is it? The sacrifice of Jesus at the cross is a stumbling block to the Jews and foolishness to the Greeks. It is a revealed truth that God has revealed to finite man. How could an earthly being receive eternal things? Do you struggle to understand in order to believe? But, in the economy of God, it is to believe Him in order to understand.
Why did Jesus all the ‘signs and wonders’ before their very own eyes? It is in order to authenticate His divinity so that any man, like Nicodemus, should believe Him and His message. Jesus came down to reveal who God is. Nobody went up to heaven and came back. However, He, who is from heaven, came down for us to know God. Otherwise, we won’t know God. In other words, Jesus is the only way. [see John 14:6, Acts 4:12] They have had abundant evidences so that they should believe Him. Certainly, the problem isn’t that they can not believe but that they refuse to believe.
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