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This week, we paused to remember September 11th, 25 years later. Kathie, Laura, and Ed each shared where they were that day. Kathie watched the towers fall live on TV, Laura was in London and saw the shock ripple through Britain (which lost 67 citizens that day), and Ed watched fighter jets and Air Force One crisscross an eerily empty sky over Iowa. It’s a reminder of how much the world shifted that morning, and how differently a new generation experiences that history. On the political side, we dug into the GOP’s midterm convention in Dallas and Trump’s surprise pitch to send every American adult $5,000. Ed broke down why he sees it as inflationary deficit spending rather than a “revenue hit,” and Laura pointed out this is just the latest in a string of promised dividends (DOGE checks, tariff dividends) that haven’t materialized. Ashley Hinson, for her part, stayed carefully noncommittal when asked about it back home in Iowa. We also talked Cy-Hawk weekend politics. Tailgate stops are now basically mandatory campaign stops, from Zach Wahls to Mariannette Miller-Meeks’ star-studded tailgate. We closed with Martin O’Malley’s visit to stump for Social Security solvency alongside Josh Turek, plus the news that Iowa’s caucuses are now officially locked in as first-in-the-nation for 2028. Thanks for listening as always. If you would like to become a paid subscriber to help cover the costs of production please click the ‘Subscribe now’ button above. If you’d could spare a few dollars for a one-time donation please click the button below. We appreciate you! Auto-generated transcript below: Dave Price: Hi everyone, and welcome back to the Iowa Down Ballot podcast. If you’re watching the video version of this, you can tell it’s a Cy-Hawk weekend — one of our contributors this week wants you to know what he’s proudly wearing. We’ll get to him in a moment. We also have a somber remembrance this week: 25 years since the 9/11 terrorist attacks. We’ll talk about that a little. A former presidential candidate came to Iowa — that seems to happen every week now — in this case it was Martin O’Malley, talking about Social Security. We’ll talk about whether we agree that Social Security will be a big issue for voters this November. Plus, President Trump wants to give you $5,000 — but there’s a big catch. We’ll cover that and more. Let’s bring on our panelists. Mr. Iowa Hawkeye, demonstrating his pride — Ed Failor Jr., longtime Republican advisor and staffer. Hello, sir. Ed Failor: Hello, how are you today? Dave Price: We’re good. Laura Belin, our regular. Kathie Obradovich, our regular — not that you’re “regular,” you know what I mean. Kathie Obradovich: Well, I have to say, I wasn’t prepared for the rivalry. Dave Price: Oh. Kathie Obradovich: Because I am, I think, the only Cyclone on the panel here. But Ed, hat tip to you. Laura Belin: I’m neutral — I’m Switzerland on the Iowa/Iowa State game, because I’m a Michigan fan. Dave Price: We pledge civility on this show, but Cy-Hawk may bring some other emotion out this week. We’ll see how Ed and Kathie coexist. Ed Failor: I’m an elephant. Kathie Obradovich: Cyclone. Ed Failor: I’m always nice to the younger sibling who just can’t get by. Dave Price: And for those watching the video version — Ed’s on the mend here. You good? You’ve got a big bandage on your forehead. Ed Failor: Yeah, just a little skin issue — sun damage and all that. Had a small thing taken care of yesterday, and I’ve got to leave this on for a day and a half or two days. So yeah, I’m golden. Dave Price: All good, good to hear. Remembering September 11th Dave Price: I thought this week we should address — we’re recording on September 11th. I know this drops on the weekend, but there were a lot of moments throughout Friday looking back 25 years. It’s one of those things where you realize your age a bit — neither of my kids was alive when the 9/11 attacks happened. I have a coworker in television who’s only 24, and when we were talking about story ideas for 9/11, I figured she wouldn’t know much about it firsthand. Kathie, do you remember what was happening in your life on September 11, 2001? Kathie Obradovich: Yeah, I was still working for the Lee Enterprises papers. I remember the day vividly — I was getting ready for work with the TV on, half-watching while I got dressed, and when I turned it on, the first tower had already been hit. So then I’m glued to the TV, assuming at that point it was a terrible accident. I was still watching when the second plane hit the tower. Honestly, it makes me tear up right now — I literally burst into tears when I saw it. The weeks afterward were just a blur. We were wondering whether the state capitol would be a target — Tom Vilsack was governor at the time — and there was a lot of discussion about Homeland Security and what could be at risk in Iowa: the water supply, the food supply. There was a lot of talk about securing Iowa’s food supply because of the sudden insecurity everyone felt. But yeah, I’ll never forget that morning, watching that plane hit the second tower. Dave Price: I had a similar experience. I slept in that day and missed the first one — a friend called me, I flipped on the TV, and then saw the second one. Laura, what do you remember of that day? Laura Belin: I was in graduate school, living in London, so my morning was completely normal. I watched the BBC noontime news and nothing was happening yet — the first plane hit a little before 2 p.m. in Britain. Somebody called me, and I turned on the TV a little after 2. A lot of people don’t realize the 9/11 attacks were the deadliest terror attack in British history — at least 67 UK citizens were killed, mostly in the World Trade Center: some on the observation deck, some working at Cantor Fitzgerald, some passengers on the planes. No IRA attack in the UK ever killed nearly as many people. It was a massive story — for weeks afterward, if people heard my American accent, they’d say, “We’re so sorry for what happened to your country.” British media coverage focused a lot on the British victims too, but it was an unbelievable, devastating experience — people in Europe really felt the scale of the calamity. Dave Price: Ed, where were you back then? Ed Failor: I was at Iowans for Tax Relief in Muscatine when it happened. What stands out to me — the actual events were awful, obviously — but I remember going out into the yard just to catch my breath and look around. There was no air traffic. It was eerie. Then I saw jets, probably F-16s, come screaming west to east. I’m an Air Force veteran, I worked in ops, so I thought, “The president’s probably in the air right now.” Then they came screaming back. And then, at a much slower pace, another big plane came through — that had to be Air Force One, making its way from Omaha back to DC. I remember thinking: the only things in the sky right now are our president and some fighter jets. That felt almost as profound, in some ways, as the tragedy itself — like, wow, the world’s changed forever. Nothing’s going to be the same. That’s what I remember feeling, watching those planes go back and forth. Dave Price: I remember our television newsroom — everybody scrambling, rushing in without even being called, but not really knowing what to do. Like Kathie said — is the state capitol safe? The airport had shut down, so we had crews out there talking to grounded, confused passengers walking off planes. As a reporter, you’re processing what’s happening as an American, while also trying to figure out what the story should even be. The technology was so different back then — today it’d all be social media and digital, but this was the early days of that. We interviewed all kinds of people and shot stories that never aired, because the networks were on 24/7 for days and there wasn’t room. Local TV was kind of stuck, still transitioned to the old world, rushing from place to place trying to figure out what to do — but feeling kind of useless. Laura Belin: The BBC also preempted all other coverage — wall to wall, that day and the next. Dave Price: Yeah, it was... Kathie Obradovich: There were 13 people with Iowa ties killed that day, either at the towers or on United Flight 93, which people remember crash-landed in Pennsylvania after passengers realized they were being hijacked and brought the plane down. And here’s how small a world it is — two of the people who passed away that day had siblings still in Iowa whom I personally know. I grew up with one family in Ames, the Haviland family — one of the younger brothers of the man who passed away was a classmate of mine. It tells you what a small community Iowa really is. Laura Belin: It really changed a lot of people’s lives. I remember soapbox speeches — Lindsey James said she decided to become a chaplain after 9/11 because she knew someone on Flight 93. And Nicholas Gluba, the Libertarian who ran for governor, decided to join the Marines after 9/11. A lot of people made huge, life-changing decisions because of what happened. Kathie Obradovich: One of our current statehouse newsroom editors, Tim Lambert — he’s now editor of the Pennsylvania Capital-Star — Flight 93 actually crash-landed on family land of his in Pennsylvania. It sounded like the crash field spread over a multiple-mile area. We picked up an interesting story from Stateline where he talked about that experience. It’s still, I think, reverberating today in how it touched people all over. Dave Price: For sure. RNC Midterm Convention & the $5,000 Idea Dave Price: Far different subject — this week in Dallas, the Republican National Committee held a midterm convention. We’re used to seeing these every four years in presidential cycles, but this was a mid-cycle one. We’ve had a lot of unusual things happen this midterm cycle — redistricting, and now a midterm convention, and only on one side; Democrats didn’t do their own version. Ed, when you heard this was happening — with your strategist brain — what was your first thought? Was this a Trump-the-showman move, or what? Ed Failor: My first thought was: I hope it’s not tying up too much candidate time, because they need to be raising money and talking to constituents — that was my very first thought. On the other hand, as a group cheerleading exercise to get people fired up and get attention, I can understand it. But honestly, my first reaction was hoping everybody was still out there raising money and doing their thing. A week in Dallas is cool, and if it gets attention, good for them — but that was my honest first thought. Dave Price: And that’s because of how many years you’ve spent as a campaign staffer, right? You know how important that time is. Ed Failor: Well before 9/11, yeah. Dave Price: Laura, is it a problem that Democrats didn’t do one too? Do Republicans get all the attention, or is this overhyped? Laura Belin: Sort of. My initial reaction was: wow, Republicans are really worried about GOP base turnout. I can’t think of another reason to do an event like this other than being worried about firing up loyal Republicans. Historically, as long as I’ve been following things, Republicans have had higher turnout than Democrats in Iowa midterms — but it does seem like this concern about an enthusiasm gap is real. I don’t know how many Iowa candidates went down there. I know Zach Mitchell went, and Ashley Hinson did too, though not for the whole week. There are pros and cons to Republicans tying themselves more closely to Trump — with his approval underwater, that might not help broadly, but it should help with base turnout. Dave Price: Kathie, you had a staffer talk to Ashley Hinson when she got back — she was only in Dallas on Wednesday, then flew back for events on Thursday, including one at a childcare facility in Carlisle (I think the same place Governor Reynolds visited a couple years ago). Your writer asked her about Dallas, and specifically about Trump’s idea during his speech of giving every American adult $5,000 — contingent on Republicans holding the House and Senate, with a requirement to spend it in the U.S. Kathie Obradovich: Right, no going to Canada to spend it. Dave Price: Hopefully not. Good point. But you had a story about how Hinson responded — pretty noncommittal, really. Kathie Obradovich: I’d say very committed to being noncommittal. She said she doesn’t support anything without taking a good look at it, but didn’t rule it out either. She rolled it into being willing to look at anything that helps affordability for middle-class, hardworking families — her reason for being at the childcare center was to talk about childcare costs. She classified Trump’s idea as something worth considering if it helps families feeling the pinch, and left it there. She was also fairly noncommittal about whether Trump should come campaign for her — said sure, she’d welcome it, but had no plans for anything imminent. Dave Price: Ed, you led Iowans for Tax Relief back in the day. Hearing the president’s comments, and later analysis suggesting this could be a $1.2–$1.3 trillion hit to the Treasury — as someone who I assume still believes in fiscal conservatism, is this fiscally responsible? Ed Failor: I’ll start with this — it was just words. I haven’t seen a bill written. So who knows. But putting on my economics degree hat: it’s not really a “revenue hit,” it’s an expenditure of money we don’t have. We’re $40 trillion in debt, and this would add $1.2–$1.4 trillion. Either they’re putting it on the credit card, or they’re giving people their own money back — those are really the two ways to look at it. My concerns: first, the redistribution-of-wealth aspect — never a fan of that. But the bigger concern is how inflationary it would be, pumping $1.2–$1.4 trillion into the economy. That should be a real concern. And it compounds the $40 trillion debt — we’ve gotten to a point where we don’t even comprehend what these numbers mean anymore. It should worry people both that the money’s coming at all, and how inflationary it could be. Dave Price: It was interesting — in some Republican reaction, if Biden’s spending caused inflation, this seems similar: pumping out a ton of money all at once, in theory, if this is even real. There’d have to be implications. Ed Failor: Yeah, there’d certainly be implications — the inflationary nature is the worst part. It’s not pumping out money we have, it’s creating new money and adding it into an environment where inflation’s already an issue. We don’t want to make that worse. Show me a way to do it that’s not incredibly inflationary, and I’m on board. Kathie Obradovich: It’s kind of funny that we’re taking this seriously — he’s made similar suggestions before that never materialized. I, for one, am not sitting by my mailbox waiting for a $5,000 check even if Republicans keep control of Congress. Dave Price: It was $5,000 from DOGE that he talked about giving everybody. There was also a $2,000 thing. Laura Belin: Right — I don’t think Ed needs to worry, because the chance of this happening is zero. Catherine Rampell, who writes about the economy, totaled these up: the $5,000 DOGE dividend, the $2,000 tariff dividend, the $1,000 in “savings” from ending ACA premium subsidies, and now this new $5,000 dividend if Republicans win the midterms. None of it is happening, whether Republicans win or not. Dave Price: I was also paying attention to see whether our members of Congress would respond on their own — since Iowa’s delegation is single-party, that sometimes makes it easier to track. Kathie had a reporter talk to Hinson, but social media seemed pretty empty of responses from our delegation on this. If it were something they were excited about, you’d expect them tweeting, Truth Social-ing, Facebooking, sending news releases — I might have missed something, but I didn’t see a single response. Ed Failor: I think Laura’s right — the odds of it happening are about the same as Iowa State’s chances of winning this weekend. Dave Price: There it is, folks! Politics and Tailgates Dave Price: Since you brought that up, I’m moving this up my list. Remember Michele Bachmann’s split Cyclone/Hawkeye jersey? Laura Belin: 2012. Dave Price: Right, thank you. She got ripped for it, and for a while there was this idea that you shouldn’t mix politics and game day. But now it feels like every prominent politician is going to the game. I saw a release from Rob Sand, Josh Turek will be there, and Mariannette Miller-Meeks has a tailgate that basically every Republican in the state seems to be attending — she’s bringing in Markwayne Mullin, and I think Rick Scott too, if I remember right. Ed, is it fine to do these things, or do people not want politics at their tailgate? Ed Failor: They’ve been happening forever, in my experience. When I lived in eastern Iowa, I went to every game, and around election season these were always a thing. I don’t see the harm — you’re out there talking to constituents, showing you care about normal things. No downside that I can see. Dave Price: You shotgun a beer, right? Kathie Obradovich: I heard — Dave Price: Turek said at an event this week that he hadn’t done that in maybe 20 years, so I’m not expecting him to shotgun one in Iowa City Saturday. Ed Failor: Who knows, though, if he does? Kathie Obradovich: For candidates to visibly take sides — like the split jersey — I think that’s more of a political risk. But actually being out there among tailgaters, some people are going to boo you. You’ve got a lot of potentially drunk people in a parking lot with lowered inhibitions, so a comment caught on camera is pretty likely. That’s a bit of a risk. Some events, like Miller-Meeks’, will probably be more controlled. But wandering through a parking lot — there have been some interesting photos over the years of presidential candidates interacting with tailgaters in various states of dress, holding up various things. Dave Price: You can guarantee the drinks have been flowing for hours for some folks. Laura Belin: It’s on my list to check in with the Iowa Democrats’ coordinated campaign — they call it Iowa Forward — since they have more than two dozen field offices. It used to be a rule not to send canvassers out knocking doors during Iowa or Iowa State football games, so you don’t disturb people. But I know they’re sending people out statewide every weekend, and I’m curious how they’re handling that now that football season’s underway. Martin O’Malley and Social Security Dave Price: I mentioned Turek — Martin O’Malley, the former Maryland governor and former presidential candidate, was in Iowa this week. Like with Michele Bachmann, I had to rely on Laura’s memory for the year he ran — 2016. Some of these campaigns are starting to blend together for me. O’Malley also headed the Social Security Administration under Biden for a while, and he was back in Iowa for a Social Security event with Turek, along with Shauna’s John Bauer — sorry, John Bowser Bauman — who’s come to Iowa on behalf of Social Security advocates so many times over the years. He did his flag-waving thing — I think originally from the ‘70s. O’Malley’s point was that because of staffing cuts at the Social Security Administration under the Trump administration, Social Security will become more of an issue. Plus, the solvency date is now moving in the wrong direction — 2032 is looking like the year the fund would only have enough to pay out about 80% of benefits. You all talk to a lot of voters — is this like the national debt, where people say it’s a problem but it doesn’t really motivate them to vote, or is it a real factor? Kathie Obradovich: I don’t hear people talking about Social Security much, except when the solvency date comes up in the news and sparks brief attention. The solutions haven’t changed — raise the retirement age, raise taxes, or uncap the payroll tax on income. Not much else. Josh Turek, unsurprisingly, favors lifting the cap so higher earners pay in on their full income instead of just the first roughly $180,000 or so. So no, I don’t hear people talking about it much — I’d put it under the broader affordability conversation. I also think it’s interesting that people are conflating cuts to Social Security Administration staffing with cuts to Social Security itself. People’s checks haven’t changed, though they may be having more trouble getting through on the phone or resolving issues. But it’s a stretch to say benefits are being cut when what’s being cut is the agency that administers them — I wish people would be more precise about that. Dave Price: Ed, back during George W. Bush’s presidency, some Republicans pushed investing a portion of Social Security funds in the markets to grow it faster and extend solvency. That idea faded — Democrats built public opposition, and Republicans dropped it. If you were advising candidates today, how would you approach this? Something’s got to give eventually, right? Ed Failor: There’s a difference between advising a candidate and advising a sitting legislator who actually has to deal with the problem. I think Kathie’s right that it’s such a theoretical, non-concrete issue for most people that campaign-wise, I wouldn’t spend much time on it, because I don’t think many people are talking about it. If people start talking about it, then sure. As a sitting legislator, that’s a completely different question of how you actually tackle it. As a candidate, you address the issues that are actually moving people, and from the polling I’ve seen, Social Security isn’t in the top three to five issues. Dave Price: Laura, final thought? Laura Belin: I don’t think it’s a big voting issue for most people, but it fits well for Josh Turek — this was a stance Tom Harkin held back in the day, and Turek is running for Harkin’s old Senate seat with Harkin’s support. It’s also just an easy message for Democrats: millionaires and billionaires aren’t paying their fair share. It fits into that broader constellation of issues. Dave Price: Alright, let’s bring it to a close. This weekend — Iowa State — Ed and Kathie largely kept it civil, so thanks for preserving the integrity of the show. Kathie Obradovich: We’ll do our best. Now I’m annoyed I wasn’t prepared — I could’ve held up some kind of sign, and Ed’s way ahead of me. Dave Price: Spencer can somehow edit this into the final product before it drops. Kathie Obradovich: Hey, before we go — one quick thing. The Republican midterm convention also ratified Iowa’s first-in-the-nation status for the 2028 caucuses, so we should acknowledge that before we go. We knew this was coming — their committee had already recommended it — but it’s now official that the Iowa caucuses will be first in the nation in 2028. Dave Price: Thank you for mentioning that. Alright, that’s a wrap for this week. Thanks to all of you for joining us. We appreciate you subscribing — please like, share, and subscribe to help us grow, and if you’re able to financially contribute to the show, that helps too. Have a great week ahead. Get full access to Iowa Down Ballot at iowawriterscollaborative.substack.com/subscribe

This week we dug into two big stories. First, the Des Moines Register’s new reporting on Derek Wulf’s farm finances: an active criminal investigation, a court-appointed receiver, and creditors who settled for less than they were owed. We talked about what real campaign due diligence looks like, and why this story hasn’t gotten the attention it probably deserves. We also broke down a new Emerson College poll. Rob Sand leads Zach Lahn by 3 points in the governor’s race, with independents breaking hard his way. In the Senate race, Ashley Hinson leads Josh Turek 50-45, and we tried to make sense of Turek’s ad touting cooperation with Trump on immigration. Plus, we’re pleased to welcome first-time guest Eric Woolson who has an extensive background in journalism and campaigns, closed things out with the Chuck Grassley vacuum cleaner bobblehead saga, and pondered whether Grassley might run again in 2028 at age 95. Want to sharpen your writing and get the inside scoop on Iowa politics at the same time? Join us September 27-30 at the Okoboji Writers’ & Songwriters’ Retreat on beautiful West Lake Okoboji, featuring Iowa Down Ballot analysts Laura Belin and Kathie Obradovich. They’ll walk you through finding public information, getting your opinion pieces published, and plenty more. Spots are limited, so scan the QR code at the beginning and end of the video or head to okobojiwritersretreat.com to sign up. If you’d like to make a donation to help the Iowa Writer’s Collaborative which supports this show please click the button below. Thanks! Auto-generated transcript below: Dave Price: Hi everyone, and welcome back to the Iowa Down Ballot podcast. We have another new statewide poll, and it shows that, at least for some people, split-ticket voting is still a thing. We’ll talk about that. Plus, there’s new reporting on Republican lieutenant governor candidate Derek Wulf and his farm operations, legal situation, and finances. The Des Moines Register had a story out Friday that we want to discuss. I’m Dave Price. This week we’re joined by Iowa Down Ballot regulars Kathie Obradovich and Laura Belin. Hello, ladies. Kathie Obradovich: Hello! Good to be here. Laura Belin: Good to be here. Dave Price: And making his debut on the podcast, I was going to say “best known snake charmer” — that’s not really why he’s here, but he might be the most interesting man in the room if you really know his background. Eric Woolson, way back in the day, was a newspaper reporter. He may be the only person I know who’s worked for both a Democratic and a Republican presidential candidate. Is that true? Eric Woolson: Well, that’s where the snake charming comes in handy, I suppose. I used to say I was one of the few people who’d worked for seven presidential campaigns. But I’m absolutely positive I’m the only person who’s been a spokesperson for both Joe Biden and Michele Bachmann. Laura Belin: Narrow that down. Eric Woolson: I’ll throw that down. Dave Price: Well done — we strive for uniqueness on this show. Welcome, Eric, thanks for joining us. Derek Wulf’s Financial and Legal Troubles Dave Price: Let’s talk about this Des Moines Register story. Tyler Jett posted it Friday — and we’re recording this on Friday, so we may be talking about it as the news is still unfolding. This won’t drop until the weekend, so there could be twists and turns. Laura, I believe you were the first to report on Derek Wulf’s agricultural operations and financial challenges. Tyler Jett has picked up from there, and it shows there are still serious financial challenges for Representative Wulf, along with some strong allegations from people who’ve worked with him. What do you make of it? Laura Belin: It was a really good piece by Tyler Jett — he clarified some things I wasn’t able to nail down back in June and July. First, WCF Financial, his bank, filed a foreclosure petition in May. As of this summer they were negotiating some kind of refinancing. Derek Wulf said at the Westside Conservative Club in July that they’d been able to refinance, but that clearly wasn’t complete, because last week the bank filed a motion to have a receiver appointed, which the court approved two days ago. The bank’s filing said Wulf never presented a commitment letter — essentially proof that financing or additional collateral was lined up to support the refinancing. So we know negotiations broke down somewhere along the way. Also important: Tyler Jett confirmed with the Black Hawk County Sheriff’s Office that there is still an active criminal investigation into Wulf’s operations. That was hinted at in the May foreclosure filing, and seems related to livestock collateral belonging to the bank that may have been sold to third parties. There were also fraud allegations in an earlier filing from a separate case brought by Heartland Co-op, but I was never able to confirm an actual criminal investigation — Tyler Jett did. The Lahn campaign’s spokesperson denied any fraud occurred, but also apparently confirmed to the Register that Zach Lahn didn’t know about the criminal investigation when he picked Wulf as his running mate. Dave Price: Eric, you’re the only one of us who’s worked on campaigns — what’s traditional due diligence like when choosing a running mate? Eric Woolson: Going back to my reporting days in the ‘70s, ‘80s, and ‘90s, my first thought was: how did this happen? Clearly a due diligence question — somebody didn’t do their homework. Normally that process runs a couple of weeks: you dig into personal background, financial background, talk to people they’ve done business with, talk to the neighbors. A lot of times you’ve got a professional firm doing opposition research — including on your own candidate, so you know what the other side will say about you. Clearly none of that happened here. The landscape’s changed too. Laura’s done terrific work, the Register has a news story, but for the most part it feels like a tree falling in the forest that nobody hears. There’s not as much media in this state as there used to be, reporters are shorthanded, there’s only so many hours in the day. Regardless of party, this isn’t as big a story as it should be — and that goes back to the central question of where the due diligence was. Obviously there wasn’t any. Kathie Obradovich: To give the Lahn campaign a little grace — it’s possible that when Wulf first addressed these questions with Laura, he genuinely believed refinancing was in progress, and that kind of deal can fall apart at any point. That does happen. But this raises real questions: if this is how the Lahn campaign does due diligence on someone as important as a running mate, how can Iowa voters trust he’ll pick the right people if he becomes governor? The governor doesn’t do everything alone — you have to pick the right people for the job. Even if this is damaging to Wulf, it doesn’t mean he can’t do a good job as lieutenant governor. It’s possible the campaign knew all this and decided his financial experience actually makes him a stronger advocate for farmers. Some of this comes down to how much voters really care about who the running mate is. Laura Belin: Tyler Jett interviewed some of the creditors who sued Wulf — I’d reached out but never heard back. One of them, Chad Zoske, described something that goes well beyond normal farmer financial distress. The Lahn campaign had said all creditors were being repaid in full, but according to the Register story, Zoske ended up settling for less than he was owed because he figured something was better than nothing. Eric Woolson: Part of this may be that Lahn really came out of nowhere as a surprise candidate, so he may have lacked connections within the party infrastructure. In years past you’d have five or six names floated — someone from eastern Iowa, someone from northwest Iowa, maybe a business person — generating buzz. This pick came out of left field. The question is how much internal discussion there really was among Senate, House, and party leadership before landing on him. Normally you’d have several names floated, and I don’t recall any being out there. Lahn was surprised to be the nominee, and so was everyone else. Dave Price: He and Governor Kim Reynolds had never even met before the primary, so there wasn’t much happening behind the scenes there either. I should also note — I double-checked with the Secretary of State’s office — it’s too late to get Derek Wulf’s name off the ballot even if this became a bigger controversy. I’m curious, Eric: how does a campaign decide how much to talk about something like this? Zach Lahn already has a complicated personal story — the Kansas connection, an ex-wife, his wife’s ex-husband, kids who live there, the farmhouse in Belle Plaine — and Rob Sanders has tried to capitalize on the “Kansas guy, not an Iowa guy” angle. Now there’s Wulf’s farm finances too. How does a campaign decide whether to get out in front of something like this — a press conference, addressing it directly — versus staying quiet or responding only in writing? Eric Woolson: That’s always an internal calculation, and campaigns typically have people on both sides of it. Talk about it more and you risk drawing more attention; don’t talk about it and you risk looking like you’re hiding something. It depends on the circumstances — and as Laura’s and Tyler Jett’s reporting shows, this is out of the ordinary. You can talk about farmers facing financial difficulty in general, but this has been going on a long time and hasn’t been handled well. My guess is the campaign sticks with something like “this shows he understands what farmers are going through.” I’d have pushed hard for getting out in front of it. But first and foremost: don’t have the issue in the first place, and you won’t have to explain it. Dave Price: We’ll see how the campaign handles this over the weekend and into next week. New Statewide Poll — Governor’s Race Dave Price: We have a new statewide poll from Emerson College. Starting with governor: Democrat Rob Sand is up three points over Zach Lahn , 49 to 46, with 6% undecided. Among independents, Sand leads 51 to 39. Kathie, this tracks with what we’ve been seeing, right? Kathie Obradovich: I think so. Bottom line, it’s a close race — three points is within the margin of error. It’s good news for Sand that independents are breaking his way; there simply aren’t enough Democrats in Iowa to win statewide without a substantial number of independents, and probably some Republicans too. That explains Sand’s approach of framing this as a campaign about bipartisan problem-solving rather than partisanship — and right now that message seems to be resonating with a majority of independents. Dave Price: Laura, I’ve talked to some Republicans who point out Sand’s been campaigning nonstop for eight years, touring every county, while people still don’t know Zach Lahn — and Lahn has a huge registered-voter advantage to lean on. What do you make of that? Laura Belin: That’s a fair reading. I’d note that Sabato’s Crystal Ball just moved the governor’s race from toss-up to lean Democrat, following the Cook Political Report. Forecasters sometimes see internal polling beyond what’s public. Two things stand out to me: we haven’t seen a single poll showing Lahn ahead, and this particular sample actually leans more Republican than Democrat — it recalls a Trump plus-10 electorate from 2024. So if Sand is ahead in a sample that red, that says something. On the other hand, some Republicans complained the sample skewed too young or too college-educated. It’s genuinely hard to know what the electorate will look like — this is why Ann Selzer historically avoided heavy weighting. We have some evidence college-educated voters turn out more in off-year elections than presidential years. I wouldn’t tell Democrats to get overconfident, but it’s fair to say the race leans toward Sand right now. Dave Price: Eric, your take on the top lines? Eric Woolson: It reminds me of Vilsack versus Jim Ross Lightfoot in 1998. It really comes down to how well voters already know a candidate. Lightfoot had just run against Harkin, so almost everyone knew him. Vilsack was on his fourth campaign manager — I remember running into John Kachator at the State House and asking why he’d take the job that late. He said everyone already knows Lightfoot, but nobody knows Vilsack yet — once people get to know him, they’ll like him. Vilsack ended up a two-term governor. Could that happen with Lahn ? I’m not so sure — with the flood of ads from every direction these days, it’s harder to cut through. How well do voters already know Rob Sand, like him, dislike him — and how much time does Lahn have left to become known? Will he be the next Vilsack, or just a footnote? We don’t know yet. Dave Price: We asked months ago whether Lahn had enough time in the primary — it felt like he had momentum even before the polling existed. He proved he did, helped along by Randy Feenstra’s presence in the race too. Now: which matters more heading into November — Republicans’ voter registration advantage, or the fact that Sand has been everywhere for years while Lahn hasn’t? Eric Woolson: Sand’s been to all 99 counties, presenting himself as a small-town guy from Decorah who hunts, fishes, and puts his toes in the river mud. That’s made real connections — I’ve heard from Republicans for whom the fact that he’s a deer hunter is enough: a Democrat who understands guns. The question is whether Lahn has time to catch up. You can’t meet all 3.3 million Iowans, so it comes down to whether you win via TV ads or via organization. Right now Sand has the organizational edge, which puts pressure on county GOP organizations to make up ground — and on Lahn to energize the grassroots. Kathie Obradovich: Part of Lahn’s challenge is that he’s not operating in a vacuum. His TV ads are all him talking straight to camera — unlike a lot of candidates who use surrogates. That’s probably meant to build basic recognition: what he looks like, sounds like, what he actually says. Not a bad strategy at this stage. But he’s also being defined by the other side as a “carpetbagger from Kansas.” It cuts both ways — Sand is being cast as an out-of-touch rich guy (not billionaire, that hasn’t been supported, but rich and out-of-touch). Lahn starts from a deficit of name recognition and has to fight that framing at the same time. Senate Race — Hinson vs. Turek Dave Price: The poll also covered the U.S. Senate race, and there’s a split-ticket wrinkle: 6% would back Republican Ashley Hinson for Senate while also backing Rob Sand for governor. Hinson leads Josh Turek 50 to 45, with Libertarian Thomas Laehn at 1% and 5% undecided. Independents split much tighter here — Turek up 46 to 44. That gap of five points is outside the margin of error, but it tracks with what I’ve been hearing anecdotally. Kathie Obradovich: I think Thomas Laehn will end up with more than 1% — he polled around 3 to 4% before, though comparing polls is always risky. He probably pulls a bit more from Republicans than Democrats. As for the 6% ticket-splitting — that feels low to me. I still remember the Grassley/Harkin era, when plenty of Iowans voted for both at different points, and some may remember that fondly. Oh, and before we go — there’s now a bobblehead of Chuck Grassley and his beloved, retired vacuum cleaner, Beth. I may need one for my shelf. Dave Price: Kathie, that was supposed to be the end of the show! Kathie Obradovich: Oh, sorry! Dave Price: Eric wrote a book about Grassley — that would’ve been the perfect way to close it out. Laura, your read on the Senate race? Laura Belin: We’ve seen this pattern in other red states — voters more willing to back a Democrat for governor than for Senate, and vice versa for Republicans in blue states like Maryland and Massachusetts. So it’s not surprising Hinson runs ahead of where Lahn is. Turek is less well-known than Hinson, which is the optimistic read for his side — he still has time to build recognition. Looking back at Hinson’s record, she was the only Iowa House Republican to win in 2018 in a district that also went for Hillary Clinton and Fred Hubbell, so she’s shown she can pull some crossover support. Encouraging poll for her — though again, this sample leans more Republican than Democrat, so Turek’s campaign needs the ground game to shift those numbers. Dave Price: Eric, what do you make of Turek’s ad where he says he’d work with President Trump on immigration and the border? I’ve been trying to figure out who that’s aimed at. Eric Woolson: Nothing to add on the polling — Laura covered that well. On the immigration ad: if anyone figures out the strategy, let me know. I’d have picked the economy, agriculture, almost anything else. Saying he’ll work with Trump on immigration specifically isn’t going to move Trump voters, and it’s not going to win over Democrats either — they’re likely sticking with him regardless, maybe with a little crossover. I genuinely don’t know the rationale, and I wouldn’t have chosen that issue. Laura Belin: I share the puzzlement. I’ve heard from grassroots Democrats who didn’t like the ad. Recent polling shows Trump’s approval underwater, so it’s not obviously an asset to tout working with him. I understand the goal — countering Republican messaging that paints Turek as a radical liberal, the same playbook used against a lot of Democrats — but I’m not sure how effective it’ll be. Closing — The Grassley Bobblehead Dave Price: Did you hear there’s a bobblehead of Chuck Grassley and Beth, his 49-year-old, now-retired Hoover vacuum? Eric, is he really getting a replacement vacuum from a friend in northwest Iowa? Eric Woolson: Only 17 years old, the replacement. Dave Price: Why not just buy a new one? Eric Woolson: Exactly. I wrote a book with him back in 1995 — 31 years ago — and I actually saw him vacuuming without realizing how attached he was to Beth. This is the same guy who, to save time mowing his lawn, rigged three mowers together on one riding mower so he could run them all at once. He’s got an affinity for machinery that just keeps running — long live Beth. But apparently it’s time for a new one, and I hope Kathie gets a bobblehead, because it’s going to be popular. Kathie Obradovich: Even vacuum cleaners have term limits, apparently. Laura Belin: The replacement’s pretty old too — it came from Representative Jack Bosman and it’s around 17 or 18 years old itself. Grassley said he had it lying around because his wife got a new vacuum. So this is Beth 2.0. Eric Woolson: Keep in mind Grassley was first elected in 1958, the year I was born — Beth was pretty young at 49 by comparison. Term limits don’t always apply, I guess. Kathie Obradovich: I’m expecting an announcement any day that Beth is running for office. Laura Belin: There was actually a flurry of stories about this — I wrote about it last year after Steve Woodhouse asked Grassley if he’d run again in 2028, and he didn’t rule it out. Someone asked him again recently, and he said to ask him later — right now he’s focused on getting Ashley Hinson and others elected. So officially, he hasn’t ruled out running again at age 95. Dave Price: That seems like a good question to close on, Eric. Eric Woolson: Strom Thurmond was 99 when he passed away in the Senate, and Grassley served with him a long time — maybe he’s chasing that record. Dave Price: And we just saw Ed Markey win his primary at what, 80? Eric Woolson: Yeah, choice of young voters everywhere. Dave Price: Right — Seth Moulton found that out the hard way. Thank you all, this was fun. Eric, thanks for joining us — hope to have you back on the show often. And Kathie, all prayers for your air conditioner. Kathie Obradovich: Yes, please. Dave Price: Thank you all for joining us on the Iowa Down Ballot podcast. Please like, subscribe, and share — send it to a gazillion of your closest friends and family. We appreciate watching the numbers grow week after week, and thanks to everyone who’s become a new paid subscriber to help pay the bills. Have a great week. Get full access to Iowa Down Ballot at iowawriterscollaborative.substack.com/subscribe

We welcomed Ed Failor Jr. to the show for the first time — longtime Iowa Republican operative, former head of Iowans for Tax Relief — and put him through the paces alongside Kathie Obradovich and Laura Belin. We dug into the new Suffolk poll. Ashley Hinson is up 45-41 on Josh Turek, Rob Sand is up 48-44 on Zach Lahn. The Libertarians lost in court again. A judge ruled they can’t replace their disqualified candidates, so their LG and 3rd District picks are off the ballot pending a possible appeal. We talked beef! The president’s move to allow cheaper foreign beef imports has ranchers fuming, with timing that couldn’t be worse for Iowa’s cattle counties. And we closed on whether Hinson’s time in Congress is a liability in a statewide race. Ed says no. It’s the candidate, not the office. Want to sharpen your writing and get the inside scoop on Iowa politics at the same time? Join us September 27-30 at the Okoboji Writers’ & Songwriters’ Retreat on beautiful West Lake Okoboji, featuring Iowa Down Ballot analysts Laura Belin and Kathie Obradovich. They’ll walk you through finding public information, getting your opinion pieces published, and plenty more. Spots are limited, so scan the QR code at the beginning and end of the video or head to okobojiwritersretreat.com to sign up. If you’d like to make a donation to help the Iowa Writer’s Collaborative which supports this show please click the button below. Thanks! Auto-generated transcript below: Dave Price: Welcome back, everybody, to the Iowa Down Ballot podcast. I’m Dave Price. This week, we are going to talk about a new statewide poll that shows, yet again — in case you didn’t know this — that we have some really competitive races in this state. We’re also going to talk about beef. The president has made a move that has ticked off some cattle ranchers, and we’re going to dig into that a little bit. And we have a tradition, it seems, on this weekly podcast: we must cover the latest twists and turns of the Libertarian candidates, so we’ll do that too. With us this week are regulars Kathie Obradovich and Laura Belin. Hello, ladies. Kathie Obradovich: Oh! Laura Belin: Good to see ya! Dave Price: But this week we’ve added a fourth. This is something we’ve been talking about for quite a while, and it is now a thing: Ed Failor Jr. joins us this week. He’s a longtime Republican who has had a bunch of different jobs — he’s worked at the Statehouse, he’s worked on campaigns, he led an organization, Iowans for Tax Relief, and he’s done other stuff too. We’ll maybe get into some of that. Regardless, welcome, Ed. Thanks for doing this. Ed Failor: Well, happy to be here. I just — people talking is a good thing. Dave Price: It is a good thing. You and I, over the years, have had many lengthy conversations, and now we can do it here. And as you promised, you’ll work in at least one dad joke — in case any of your kids are listening to this podcast. True? Ed Failor: I’m going to ignore the ageism of that and go with it. Yeah. Dave Price: I’m apparently with you, because I’m accused of that all the time. I wear it as a badge of honor. All right, all right — trio. The Suffolk University Poll Dave Price: Let’s set things up with this new Suffolk University poll. Two of the big races we’ve talked about all year: the governor’s race and the U.S. Senate race. Quick numbers — in the Senate race, Republican Ashley Hinson leads 45–41 over Democrat Josh Turek, with Libertarian Thomas Lane at 4%. The governor’s race is flipped: Democrat Rob Sand is at 48%, Republican Zach Lahn at 44%, no Libertarian in that race. That’s our tease — we’ll get to the Libertarians, but not yet. Kathie, we’ve said again and again that it’s a competitive race — when you see these numbers, what’s the “why” of it? Kathie Obradovich: Yeah, I think one thing I liked about this poll is they asked a lot of issue questions that help explain where people are coming from, and it won’t surprise anyone — it’s the economy, it’s gas prices, it’s household expenses, grocery prices. Poll respondents were asked what they’re spending more money on, and gas and groceries topped the list. President Trump’s approval rating is down, as we’ve seen in other polls and nationally. There’s also still a healthy number of undecided voters. I was glad to see Thomas Lane included in this poll — we hadn’t seen a poll name the Libertarian candidate before, for reasons we’ll get into. But he’s on the ballot, and he pulled about 3 points that look like they came from Republicans and 1 point from Democrats. So if we speculate about who the Libertarian hurts more in this race, it’s probably Ashley Hinson. Dave Price: Laura, what’s your takeaway? Laura Belin: I like to look at the composition of the electorate. I could look at this poll and say it’s encouraging for Republicans — Zach Lahn isn’t that far behind, he’s much less well-known than Rob Sand, and he has room to grow, while Hinson still has a lead. But I looked at the sample: 38% Republican, 33% Independent, 28% Democrat. That’s a decent reflection of Iowa’s registered voters as a whole, but a poor reflection of who’s likely to vote in a midterm — there’s no way independents will outnumber Democrats at the ballot box in November. Democratic turnout will be higher than independent turnout, even accounting for a stronger-than-usual independent showing. So if I’m a Democrat, I’m looking at this poll and thinking Rob Sand’s lead could actually be understated. Also worth noting: the recalled 2024 presidential vote in this sample was Trump +11, close to Trump’s actual 13-point win in the state — but there’s no guarantee the November electorate mirrors 2024. We’ve talked about this before: if you’d polled in 2014 assuming the electorate would look like 2012’s, you’d have been way off. So — I have no idea. I do feel Hinson is slightly favored in the Senate race, but this poll doesn’t look like what the November electorate is likely to be. Dave Price: Ed, you’ve watched how the sausage is made for years — what did you think of the headline numbers, and of the internals? Ed Failor: Laura stole one of my two points, so it must have been a good one — the composition of who they polled isn’t what the electorate is actually going to look like. That was my biggest takeaway, and Laura’s right. The other thing: the numbers are all within the margin of error, so who really knows. Polls are a snapshot of a group of people at a given time. They brought in a good sample from Muscatine County, which is a real bellwether — that was smart. But the thing that struck me most was why people said they’re voting. Forty percent of likely voters said it’s their civic duty — for people willing to answer a poll in August, that doesn’t surprise me; I’d almost have expected that number to be higher. But 30% said they’re voting because of the political climate, and that’s interesting. Without the crosstabs, you can’t see the “why” behind that — as a Republican, I’m not happy with the climate either, and I know plenty of Democrats who aren’t public about their views, so that number cuts both ways. Without an incumbent on the ballot, Sand and Hinson are each the closest thing to one, and having them up by a bit this early is normal — the late deciders will make the difference. I’d be concerned, as a Republican, that those numbers aren’t better given the state we’re in. The Cabinet Visits Dave Price: Ed, can you zoom out and look at the last couple of weeks? About the only people who haven’t visited Iowa lately are Donald Trump and J.D. Vance — I exaggerate only slightly. They sent a plane full of administration officials who did various things; a bunch went to the State Fair. Is this a protective move, making sure they don’t take chances because so much is at stake — or are they seeing the numbers, feeling the environment, and thinking “we need to reinforce en masse”? Ed Failor: Probably a little of both, but more the latter. It’s real early for them to be doing this, so I’d assume — mathematically, as a Republican, I’m not thrilled — that the latter is more likely. It’s a way for them to plug in and help, and putting people like Robert F. Kennedy Jr. or Pete Hegseth in front of voters gives some gravitas without it being the president himself, which is a double-edged sword at best. Dave Price: Sure. Laura, what do you have? Laura Belin: I’d like Ed’s take on something. I’ve watched all the soapbox speeches, and at this stage of a campaign you often see candidates pivot toward the middle — Zach Nunn and Ashley Hinson both talked about their bipartisan work. But I was struck that Nunn brought in Pete Hegseth, and Hinson is bringing back Ted Cruz, who just campaigned with her. I’d have thought those were fairly polarizing figures they might not want to elevate. What does Ed make of that? Ed Failor: I think Hegseth’s appearance is interesting, and probably less polarizing than we’d assume — most voters don’t have strong feelings about him one way or the other, even though people like us in the political world do. I think the mistake people in our world and in the press make is assuming the average Iowan is paying close attention yet. So bringing in Hegseth is partly about just getting people to pay attention. Ted Cruz, I find more interesting — is that about shoring up the “I’m a real conservative” credential? If you went to church this weekend and asked people whether they know who Pete Hegseth is, you’d mostly get “I’ve heard the name” — but he’s from the administration, and that adds some weight. Years ago, when Tom Vilsack was governor, there was a name-ID poll — something like 70% of Iowans knew who Vilsack was, but when the same group was asked who the governor of Iowa was, the number dropped well below two-thirds. People often want to sound informed more than they want to give the honest answer. Dave Price: Well, our seniors will be better educated now — they have that new civics requirement kicking in for the first graduating class this year, right? Ed Failor: Oh, I thought you meant senior citizens — that was a jab. Dave Price: No, no — no ageism on this show, it hits too close to home. The Libertarian Update Dave Price: Ed, I know this is your first time on, but we have a running joke: almost every week we have to update the latest twist with the Libertarian candidates — virtually every week for the last month and a half, save maybe one when I was on vacation. Laura, run us through the newest twist. Laura Belin: Last time we covered this, the Libertarians were trying to use the legal process to replace candidates after some got disqualified — nominating new candidates for lieutenant governor and in the 3rd Congressional District. That went through Polk County District Court on an accelerated timetable, with briefs but no hearing. Judge Joseph Seidlin ruled yesterday that the Libertarians hadn’t followed the correct process under Iowa law: they could have used this replacement process, but it required filing paperwork with the Secretary of State by June 2 listing their central committee members and their vacancy-filling procedure — and they hadn’t done that. Because they’d skipped that earlier step, their state central committee couldn’t nominate replacements in August. I checked with the Libertarian Party chair yesterday, and she said they aren’t sure yet whether they’ll appeal to the Iowa Supreme Court. Kathie Obradovich: So we may not be done with this — we might get at least one more show out of it. The joke isn’t really that we’re talking about the Libertarians, it’s that we’re probably covering them more consistently than any other political podcast in the country, given this long-running battle to get on the ballot. Credit to Thomas Lane for actually getting on — he’s shown up in a poll now, so people evidently think he’s staying on the ballot. In the 3rd District, the Nunn campaign is probably relieved not to be facing a Libertarian, though Marco Battaglia could have pulled votes from both sides. Their intended replacement candidate was Jacob Heard. So there was real potential for the Libertarians to matter in that race, but they keep struggling to actually get on the ballot — partly because of the scrutiny they’re under. Dave Price: There’s no cushion for them the way there is for someone like Lane — you collect signatures, fill out the paperwork right, and you build in a buffer because you know people are going to scrutinize everything. Kathie Obradovich: And apparently you have to use your real name. Dave Price: We now know that. And Rick Stewart stays on as the Libertarian candidate in the 2nd Congressional District — that one’s set. There are a couple more I want to ask Ed about, but first — Beef and Tariffs Dave Price: — a development I find fascinating, especially after doing more ag-focused work these last few years: the president’s decision to allow more foreign beef, likely ground beef, into the country, with a suggestion that it be priced 25% below market value. There’s a lot we don’t know, like which countries it’ll come from. Ed Failor: It’s not mandatory that it be sold 25% below market — it’s suggested, not required, at least from everything I’ve read so far. Dave Price: Right, so a lot of open questions about how this plays out. But if you’re a U.S. cattle rancher, you’re ticked off — the national herd is the smallest it’s been in about 75 years, and beef prices are at or near record highs; ground beef is around $7 a pound, the highest ever. Ed, you were at the State Fair talking to ag folks — how are they feeling about this? They understand beef is expensive, but they don’t see how this counts as “America First,” and it’s supposed to be temporary — 90 days. A couple months ago the president was mocking Democrats for using the word “affordability,” and now this looks aimed at finding cheaper meat for people struggling with grocery bills. What’s going on? Ed Failor: I think the intention is good, hopefully — but in practice I don’t see how it works well. This is roughly 660 million pounds of ground beef trimmings. Just in grocery stores, U.S. ground beef sales run about 720 million pounds a year — and that doesn’t even count restaurants, which account for a huge share of beef consumption. So it’s a real adjustment, even over just three months. Here’s a concern I heard from a rancher friend: this is right about when spring calves go to market. That timing issue is one of the bigger impacts I haven’t seen written about much — if I were an Iowa rancher, that would concern me. I think the intention was good, but I’m not sure it plays out well for ranchers, and in the end it may not play out that well for consumers either, since it affects the growth of herds already here. Dave Price: And total U.S. beef production is something like 20-something billion pounds a year, so relative to that, 660 million pounds is a small slice — big in dollar terms, but probably a minimal impact on price overall. Ed Failor: Well, except ground beef is the largest single category of beef sold in the U.S. — about 30% of all beef sold. So on the big picture it’s small, but that number you cited includes restaurant volume too. It’s still a big enough impact that, if I’m a rancher bringing cattle to market this fall while this is happening, I’m not thrilled about it. Dave Price: Your future dinner, basically. Ed Failor: My future dinner, and I love beef. So those are the things I see as potential missteps or unintended consequences here. Laura Belin: Ed, we’re even now, because you stole my point — that this 90-day window is clearly timed to get through the election with lower prices, but it lands exactly when a lot of cattle ranchers are bringing beef to market, so the timing is bad for them. Separately, Natalie Furtig, who writes a state-focused newsletter, published something based on the 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture: Iowa’s 2nd Congressional District ranks 14th nationally for beef cattle sales, and the 1st and 3rd Districts are both in the top 30 — 27th and 29th. So three of Iowa’s four congressional districts are in the national top 30 for beef cattle sales. That’s going to be felt in the competitive congressional races. Kathie Obradovich: It’ll be interesting to see how many voters actually connect what they see at the supermarket to tariff and trade policy. In Maine, for example, there was a lot of anxiety over Canadian tariffs, but Canada exempted lobster and seafood from its retaliatory tariffs, and that’s credited with saving Maine’s lobster industry — so in some parts of the country, people clearly do connect trade policy to prices at the register. But I doubt that’s true for most voters; most of us just react to whatever our grocery total is. And to be clear, we’re mostly talking about wholesale pricing here — a lower import price doesn’t mean the price you and I pay at checkout drops nearly as much. I wouldn’t expect a fast-food hamburger to get 25% cheaper because of these imports. How much of that wholesale drop actually reaches the register is a big open question. Statewide Office From Congress Dave Price: We’re coming up on our self-imposed time limit, so one more for Ed. This came up in another conversation — Randy Feenstra’s struggles in the primary, and someone raised the broader challenge of members of Congress running for statewide office, where there’s a recent track record of people struggling with that. Does Hinson have anything to worry about there, or does her TV background — which makes us all naturally brilliant communicators, I’m kidding — give her something different working in her favor? She’s clearly a different kind of candidate than Feenstra or Bruce Braley. Ed Failor: Right — and I think that’s really it. I love Randy Feenstra, but just as a candidate, Hinson is a more dynamic one, and I think that’s what tends to matter more than the “only governors get elected president” framing, which isn’t even really true — we get hung up on things that aren’t always accurate. I think it’s mostly coincidence that Bruce Braley’s campaign was what it was and Feenstra’s campaign was what it was — more a function of the individual candidates. Ashley’s someone who’s been putting herself out there, works a crowd well, and relates to people well, and that’s probably why she has a better opportunity than some others have had. Oh, and — do you know what a fish says when it swims into a cement wall? Dave Price: No. Ed Failor: Dam. Kathie Obradovich: (laughing) Thank you — I love it. Dave Price: Goodness. Well, you said you’d come through with one. Ed Failor: I had to. Man of my word. What’s Next Dave Price: Kathie, anything to tee up for the Iowa Capital Dispatch this weekend? Kathie Obradovich: We’ve got dueling political events Saturday — Ashley Hinson’s event and the Polk County Democrats’ Steak Fry are both happening, so we’ll have reporters at both. Also, earlier this week we had an interesting story on how the constitutional amendment requiring a supermajority to raise income and corporate tax rates is shaping up — that race looks close too. The party breakdown was interesting: more Republicans than Democrats support it, but there’s Democratic support as well. Most people don’t know much about it yet, so there’s a lot of undecided sentiment. Dave Price: In the interest of efficiency, wouldn’t it have been nice if the Hinson barbecue and the Polk County Steak Fry were at the same venue? They could’ve split the meat cost and made it easier on the media to bounce from one to the other. Come on, people. Laura, what do you have working? Laura Belin: I’ll be at the Steak Fry tomorrow too. Earlier this week I published a deep dive on the U.S. Senate race, and my next piece is likely going to be a deep dive on the Attorney General’s race — there are already TV ads out on both sides, which I don’t think we’ve seen this early in an AG race before. It’s shaping up to be highly competitive. Dave Price: Outstanding. Mr. Failor — thanks for being with us, we appreciate your time. Ed Failor: Happy to be here, thanks for doing it. You all are great, and brilliant — because, you know, when you’re in the media, you’re brilliant. Dave Price: Thank you — we need to hear that, it counters some of the online trolling we deal with. Ed Failor: As a conservative endorsement: if I didn’t find you all very intelligent, I wouldn’t be doing this. Kathie Obradovich: That’s sweet. Dave Price: We’re all about civility here. Appreciate your perspective, and thanks for doing this — I hope you’ll come back. Ed Failor: I will, absolutely. Dave Price: Laura, Kathie, you too — have a great weekend. We’ll reconvene next week. Thanks to all of you for sitting in on this expanded episode of the Iowa Down Ballot podcast, and thanks to our new subscribers and new paid subscribers. If you’re willing, take the link when you get it and share it with a few hundred of your friends — we appreciate the help spreading the word, especially now that we’re about two and a half months out from the 2026 election. Have a great week ahead, and we’ll see you next week. Get full access to Iowa Down Ballot at iowawriterscollaborative.substack.com/subscribe

Chuck Grassley turns 93, soon becoming the second longest-serving senator in U.S. history — though Eric argues the milestone doesn’t sidestep the harder question of age and capacity. Laura notes he still won’t rule out running again in 2028, when he’d be 95. The panel also digs into November’s ballot amendment requiring a supermajority to raise income and corporate taxes. Kathie lays out the opposition’s case: it won’t stop tax hikes, just push lawmakers toward more regressive options like a sales tax hike. Laura shares her repeated, unsuccessful attempts to pin down Rob Sand’s position, despite his own warnings about a looming state budget shortfall. Candidate visibility comes up too — Rob Sand’s near-daily public events versus Zach Lahn’s more private appearances, and Ashley Hinson skipping JD Vance’s Council Bluffs stop this week. Iowa’s 2nd District also gets a look back, as Laura’s early call that it would be a genuine toss-up, given the district’s dramatic Obama-to-Trump swing, has now been borne out. The episode wraps with congratulations to Iowa Capital Dispatch’s Clark Kauffman, whose reporting on nursing home abuse and neglect earned the outlet its first-ever Media Impact Award from the Iowa Developmental Disabilities Council. This weekly podcast continues to grow. In downloads, views, followers, subscriptions, you name it. As we get closer to the November election we’ll have news and info that you won’t find anywhere else (like normal.) If you’d like to become a paid subscriber to help cover costs of production please click the button above. You can also make a one-time donation using the button below. Thanks to all of you that have already contributed. This isn’t possible without you! Auto-generated transcript below: Dave Price: Hello, everybody. Welcome back to the Iowa Down Ballot podcast. I am Dave Price. This week, grab your you-know-what — Chuck Grassley celebrates another birthday. The crystal ball makes another move, and it involves another Iowa congressional district. Plus, we’re going to talk about that constitutional amendment, which could make it more difficult to raise taxes in the future. With us this week, Kathie Obradovich — I was there when she received yet another award, we’ll talk about that this week — and Laura Belin. Laura Belin: Good morning. Dave Price: And back by popular demand, longtime Republican strategist, former journalist, former Democratic strategist, Eric Woolson. Hello, sir. Eric Woolson: Great to be back. Dave Price: Back from his world travels as well. He will have a Netflix documentary on his world travels coming up — if it’s not, it should be. For those of you watching on video, Eric, can you tell us what’s in the visual behind you? Eric Woolson: I didn’t like the blurred background last week, so that’s an aerial of my farm down in Wayne County. Dave Price: And on that farm you grow? Eric Woolson: Catnip. Dave Price: Catnip, of course you do. Eric Woolson: My tenant’s a traditional farmer, so he grows corn and soybeans — we’re not that far off. Dave Price: Alright, now how’d you get into catnip? Eric Woolson: My son and I wanted a cat, and my wife wouldn’t let us have one, so we said, well, we’re going to be growing catnip on the farm, and we need an official spokescat. In 20 years, I don’t think that cat has ever sold any catnip, but — Dave Price: That ploy worked. Eric Woolson: He really is the most interesting man alive, is he not? Kathie Obradovich: He is, and my cat approves, by the way. Eric Woolson: Excellent — we’ll be looking for those campaign ads! Kathie Obradovich: Outstanding. Dave Price: Alright, so grab your you-know-what, as Chuck Grassley — the Dairy Queen aficionado — would say. Eric, you wrote a book about the senator back in the day. He is 93 years old. I’m guessing you’re not surprised he’s lived to see 93? Eric Woolson: That’s what clean living does for you. I was looking up some numbers last night — sixth longest-serving senator, but third oldest. Obviously Strom Thurmond, at 99, has the record, but Theodore Green, a Rhode Island Democrat, was 93 when he retired, so Grassley will become the second longest-serving senator on December 20th. I think you can hold two truths about Grassley at once — his longevity and public service are extraordinary, but at the same time, we’re entitled to a serious conversation about age and capacity and the transfer of political power. Those aren’t mutually exclusive. It’s not really “is 93 too old, or 90, or 85, or 80” — it’s whether this individual is demonstrably capable of performing every important task of the job. That’s the conversation that should always be there. Dave Price: Laura, didn’t you ask Rob Sand at a news conference about his idea for age limits? Laura Belin: I don’t know if I asked him specifically about that. He’s talked about age limits but hasn’t said exactly what age is too old — he says he’d be open to different ideas. It’s interesting — you may have seen a reporter ask Senator Grassley recently, similar to what he was asked about a year or so ago. He’s not ruling out running for another term in 2028, when he’d be 95. I think he will retire in 2028, but it’s interesting that he won’t just say that. To me it seems pretty clear that at 95, you shouldn’t be running for another six-year term. Dave Price: Kathie, you were like 11 when you started covering Chuck Grassley, right? Kathie Obradovich: Yes, let’s go with that. A couple things — one, I hope Senator Grassley has a freezer in his office, because judging from social media, the amount of Dairy Queen treats coming his way on his birthday... if he had to actually sit down and eat all of that, even with help from staff — and I hope he hasn’t become lactose intolerant in his old age, because even one Dairy Queen blizzard would cause havoc for me, I can tell you. Laura Belin: My neighborhood Dairy Queen, in Windsor Heights, is actually the one that inspired the viral tweet. Kathie Obradovich: I do love a blizzard. Second thing — the Board of Regents this week gave UNI official permission to open essentially the Chuck and Barbara Grassley Center, where the senator’s papers will be donated. They approved it on his birthday, which was nice. Interestingly, they’re withholding the naming of the center until he leaves office. I don’t know if any of you remember, but that became an issue with the Regents when Tom Harkin was originally going to put his center at Iowa State — some Regents voted against naming it after a sitting senator, since he could be raising money for the center while still in office, and they thought that was an ethics issue. So it’s interesting they’re withholding the Grassley Center’s naming until he retires. Harkin did eventually pull out of Iowa State, but that was over an ag-research dispute, unrelated to the naming — just a bit of history I thought was interesting. Dave Price: On the totally non-political side, I was also thinking — how cool is it that Barbara is also with us. She’s slightly younger, I think, right, Eric? Eric Woolson: I think so — actually, I think she might be even slightly older. She had a previous marriage and a son from it when she met Grassley. But they’ve been together since the early ‘50s — going on over 70 years now. Dave Price: And I believe they still go to the same restaurant they went to when they were dating. Eric Woolson: Creatures of habit. Dave Price: Which is cool in its own right, that the place still exists. Let’s talk about an event we’ve teed up a few times on the show and never quite gotten to. This past week, the Republican Party of Iowa held an event — billed largely as another “Josh Turek is too liberal” event — but they also talked about the constitutional amendment going before voters in November, which would make it harder for the legislature to raise taxes. It reminds me of the old “when you have the majority, be bold, kick down the door” mentality. Republicans are pushing this through even amid some uncertainty about where they’ll stand with voters after November — getting it locked in now, just in case. Laura Belin: Only income and corporate taxes, though, Dave — not all taxes. Dave Price: Good point. Eric Woolson: Exactly. Dave Price: There hasn’t been a ton of coverage of this, so I have a feeling it’ll sneak up on some voters when they see it on the ballot. Eric Woolson: Yeah, a lot of people forget to turn the ballot over — I suspect it’s on the back. It hasn’t gotten much coverage, and speaking as an average voter, I don’t know that much about it myself. One thing I found interesting: the House vote to put the amendment up was 57 Republicans, no Democrats — it didn’t reach the two-thirds threshold you’d actually need to raise taxes under the new rule. That’s one of the hurdles right there. I can see the appeal — “we need a supermajority to raise taxes” sounds great on its face — but from a policy standpoint, having worked for the governor, I’d say there are just too many flaws in this one. Kathie Obradovich: It does tie your hands. And as Laura mentioned, this only constrains votes on personal and corporate income taxes. There’s now organized opposition, and there’s also a campaign by Iowans for Tax Relief in favor — so we have organized campaigns on both sides now, which should raise awareness, especially with more media coverage of events like this week’s. Opponents argue this won’t actually stop tax increases — it’ll just push lawmakers toward other revenue sources, most likely the sales tax. And our tax system has already become more regressive: the legislature flattened income tax rates to 3.8% flat, so everyone pays the same rate regardless of income — a less progressive system than before. Iowans for Tax Relief will significantly outspend the opposition, though opponents are raising enough to run at least a digital campaign and maybe some yard signs. There was also a Suffolk University poll last month showing the electorate is very close on this — only a 3-4 point gap between support and opposition — but also a very large share of undecided or unaware voters. Laura Belin: I’ve tried repeatedly to get an answer from Rob Sand on this, since he’s been talking about the “fiscal time bomb” coming — the budget surplus they’ve used to pad spending is likely to run out by 2028, maybe 2029 or 2030 at the latest. I’ve told him: if this amendment passes, you’re basically locking in regressive tax increases, like a sales tax hike. The first time I asked him, before a town hall, he said he hadn’t read it. Weeks later I brought a printed copy to another town hall, and he said he wasn’t going to make a snap decision five minutes before an event. I find it striking that he won’t take a public position, because if this passes, it could really cripple his administration when the budget crunch hits. Dave Price: Laura, what’s your sense of how vocal other Democratic candidates will be on this? Laura Belin: I think people don’t want to alienate Republican-leaning voters — the standard GOP line is that Democrats always want to raise your taxes, so Democrats don’t want to walk into that by opposing a measure that “makes it harder to raise taxes.” It’s also a little complicated to explain: this only limits taxes that would make wealthier people pay their fair share, not the taxes that hit working people harder. There’s a way it could be framed, but I understand the reluctance. Sand in particular has been emphasizing his Republican support, so he’s probably especially reluctant to take a strong position — but I think it would be very damaging to the next governor if this passes. Kathie Obradovich: It’s also pragmatic on Sand’s part — he knows he’ll likely have a Republican legislature if he wins, at least for two years, maybe longer, so he won’t be able to raise taxes anyway. In a way this ties his hands further, but his hands are already tied by the legislative majority. Dave Price: Related but unrelated — we’re recording Friday morning, about six-plus weeks out from the election. Does it matter that Rob Sand seems to have at least one public event a day, with advance media notice, while Zach Lahn has been doing far fewer for several weeks — more private appearances, like the Clay County Fair or shooting at Brownells, with social videos but not traditional campaign-style events? Am I overthinking that? Eric Woolson: No, I think it does matter. If you let the Creston radio station or the Spencer radio station know you’re going to be somewhere, maybe people don’t turn out, but at least they know you’re working hard and campaigning, and local media covers you. I think back to a 1988 congressional race I covered in Waterloo, where a candidate would call me every night and say, “I was in Decorah today, but you can’t write about it — I don’t want my opponent to know my strategy.” And I’d say — guess what, no one else will know your strategy either. Granted, traditional media carried more weight back then. But the bottom line is you’ve got to tell people what you’re doing and get out there. I know private events have become more common because there always seem to be protesters looking to disrupt things, but you still have to be in public. If I were running that campaign, I’d be saying, “here’s where we’ll be today, and we want everybody to show up.” That strategy has clearly worked for Sand — I know a number of Republicans around the state who’ve shown up at his events, and you don’t win someone over if you’re not talking to them. Dave Price: Speaking of events — Lahn will be at the JD Vance event in Council Bluffs on Friday. Ashley Hinson, according to other reporting, already has events planned and won’t be attending. I’m curious whether we’ll see her appear alongside the president or VP over the next six weeks, or whether any of them come specifically to help her. Eric Woolson: We’ve seen a number of stories around the country of Republicans saying “I’m running my own campaign” — which is always code for “stay away.” Dave Price: It’d be especially interesting in a state where Trump has dominated three straight general elections. If he’s not visible here, that would be notable. Eric Woolson: You look at her old district — Trump won Iowa by 10, but she won her district by 14 that same year. Maybe her philosophy is, “I can do this on my own, because I already have.” Dave Price: Speaking of her old district — Laura, how far back were you first flagging Iowa’s 2nd District as one to watch? Laura Belin: I’ve been saying it all year — as soon as Shannon Lundgren dropped out and it was clear Joe Mitchell would be the nominee. I think I first said it around last December, after a Tennessee special election showed a massive shift even though the Democrat didn’t win. I said if we saw anything like a 10-15 point shift, keep an eye on the 2nd — it’s an open seat with some of the largest Obama-to-Trump swings in the entire country in northeast Iowa, and the GOP nominee isn’t deeply rooted in the district. I’ve been saying it’s very much in play, and now several ratings outlets have moved it from “lean Republican” to “toss-up.” Dave Price: Eric, does that shift matter? There’s no incumbent running, since Hinson’s running for Senate instead of reelection. Eric Woolson: Adding to what Laura said — Trump was plus-10 statewide, and Hinson won in 2024 by 15, but she was a well-known former TV anchor. The district itself is only plus-4 Republican, closer than people think. Mitchell moved into the district, to its edge in Clear Lake, and isn’t well known to voters. Fundraising and polling have both been close. I’d call it a toss-up, and if I were managing that campaign with a plus-4 environment, I wouldn’t be sleeping well over these next seven weeks. Laura Belin: Joe Mitchell himself said in July, at the Family Leadership Summit, that the problem is Ashley Hinson made people think this wasn’t a competitive district when it actually is. When she first ran for Senate, ratings outlets called it “safe” or “likely Republican” — it took a while for them to even recognize it as “lean Republican.” Kathie Obradovich: I’m not seeing much from the Mitchell campaign either — not a lot of releases about public appearances, though maybe they’re just not sending them to us. I do see him at multi-candidate events — Mariannette Miller-Meeks’ tailgate, the state fair soapbox — but I’ve been wondering what his day-to-day campaign looks like, since we’re not getting notices about him traveling the district, and I’m not seeing much news coverage of it either. Dave Price: Same with the 1st District — we hear more from Lindsey James, but not much from Christina Bohannon’s campaign in terms of advance media notices, even though this is her third run. Laura Belin: I asked her campaign a while back to let me know about events in my corner of the district, and then saw last weekend she’d done meet-and-greets in Norwalk and Newton — I only found out afterward, from photos on social media. Dave Price: Makes me wonder if some campaigns have moved past traditional media entirely, toward more direct organizing. It seems like going through media would amplify your message to more people, but Eric, am I outdated in that thinking? Eric Woolson: I’m a dinosaur too, honestly — that’s part of why I got out of the business. I still value traditional media and always left the social media side to people decades younger than me. I understand its value, but there are still a lot of voters like me who aren’t heavily dependent on social media and rely on traditional media day in, day out. Dave Price: I don’t even know what category we’re in anymore — is this podcast traditional or new media? Laura Belin: Podcasts are new media. Dave Price: So we do both. Way to go. And I’d like to thank Eric for reminding us how incredibly popular TV anchors are, which is apparently why Ashley’s done so well in the 2nd District. Eric Woolson: It’s not just Ashley — male anchors are just as popular as female anchors. Dave Price: Only in their own minds. Eric Woolson: You probably can’t go to the grocery store for milk without signing autographs. Dave Price: That is definitely the case. I’ll leave everyone with that thought — may not be accurate, but it is indeed a thought. Thank you, Eric. Thank you, Kathie. Thank you, Laura. Have a great weekend. Laura Belin: You too. Dave Price: Wait — we can’t let Kathie go. I was standing a foot away from her watching her pull in another award for her organization, and I have to ask about it. That was pretty cool and emotional, right? Kathie Obradovich: It was a cool event — the Iowa Developmental Disabilities Council gave Iowa Capital Dispatch their first-ever Media Impact Award. The award was really based on reporting by Clark Kaufman — detailed coverage, since our launch, of abuse and neglect in long-term care facilities and nursing homes. They said, essentially, we wouldn’t know about this without Iowa Capital Dispatch’s reporting, so all credit goes to Clark. I was there because Clark was on a well-deserved vacation, wandering Yellowstone and Grand Teton and apparently dodging bears, judging from his Facebook feed — every time he leaves on vacation I tell him not to get eaten by a bear. Congratulations to Clark — that honor is really on the basis of his reporting. It was also a great event — Dave moderated a really interesting panel on a legislative initiative the council spearheaded last year, and I liked the approach behind how that campaign succeeded. I may write about it at some point. It was a fun group to be around. Laura Belin: Well-deserved — there are stories we simply wouldn’t know about without Clark. Dave Price: For Clark, for sure. I’ve been part of that Make Your Mark event for about 10 years now, and that legislative panel was so cool. The advocates were primarily people with visual impairments, and they walked through what it took from the start to identify a problem — like getting help reading prescriptions at pharmacies, since they can’t read a traditional pill bottle — and then the whole process of organizing, building a message, and getting up to the Capitol to personally meet with legislators. Brett Barker from Nevada led it on the House side, handing off to Carol Warby from Ames on the Senate side — the two already knew each other. It was a great setup: advocates explaining what it took, legislators explaining how to actually get their attention amid being bombarded with requests, and it helped that both legislators had grandparents who’d dealt with sight challenges, so there was a personal connection on top of their prior relationship. The event is always incredibly inspiring — people overcoming real hardship, and it gets emotional every year I’ve been there, myself included. It’s such an inspiring day to be part of. Kathie Obradovich: It was very cool. Dave Price: Alright, I’ve got to wrap this up before I start bawling — ten years of meeting people like that puts everything in perspective, especially on the days you’re tempted to complain about something small. Thank you all, great to see you this week, thanks for your contributions as always. And thanks to everyone tuning in — thanks to those who like, share, and subscribe, which is how we keep growing week after week, and to those who’ve become new or continuing financial supporters covering our production costs. If you’ve been thinking about supporting the show, that’s how you keep us coming back week after week. Have a great week ahead, and we’ll talk to you next week. Get full access to Iowa Down Ballot at iowawriterscollaborative.substack.com/subscribe

We started with the Cook Political Report’s new ratings: the U.S. Senate race moved from Leans Republican to Toss-Up, and the governor’s race moved from Toss-Up to Leans Democrat. We talked about why. Tight polling, a president underwater in approval, gas prices topping four bucks, and Iowa’s history of electing Democratic governors in red states even when it won’t send them to the Senate. We also noted how many Republican candidates went negative on their opponents at the soapbox this year, which we read as a sign of real nervousness in the party. Then we got into the sheer number of Trump administration officials who came through Iowa this week. We counted at least nine cabinet secretaries, including Pete Hegseth, Scott Bessent, RFK Jr., and Brooke Rollins. Hegseth’s visit stood out most: no public schedule, a rare appearance for him, and a campaign fundraiser for Zach Nunn that Pentagon guidelines normally wouldn’t allow for a Senate-confirmed official. We debated who ends up paying for that kind of travel and what message it sends about how worried the administration is about Iowa’s races. We closed out with our soapbox moments: the Libertarians’ ongoing ballot fight and court hearing, and Turning Point USA activists trailing Rob Sand, Josh Turek, and Mark Kelly around the fairgrounds, something none of us had seen at the fair before. We’ll be back next week to see how the final 48 hours of the fair played out. Want to sharpen your writing and get the inside scoop on Iowa politics at the same time? Join us September 27-30 at the Okoboji Writers’ & Songwriters’ Retreat on beautiful West Lake Okoboji, featuring Iowa Down Ballot analysts Laura Belin and Kathie Obradovich. They’ll walk you through finding public information, getting your opinion pieces published, and plenty more. Spots are limited, so scan the QR code at the beginning and end of the video or head to okobojiwritersretreat.com to sign up. If you’d like to make a donation to help the Iowa Writer’s Collaborative which supports this show please click the button below. Thanks! Auto-generated transcript below: Dave Price: Hi, everybody, and welcome back to the Iowa Down Ballot podcast. We are talking to you on the final Friday morning of the Iowa State Fair. I’m Dave Price, joined by Laura Belin and Kathie Obradovich. Hello, ladies, how are you? Kathie Obradovich: Hello, happy Friday! Dave Price: Happy Friday — and happy Saturday, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, to all of you, whenever you’re listening to this podcast, the final Friday of the Iowa State Fair. Much to talk about. I wonder if we can talk first about the Cook Political Report. I was talking to somebody — this would’ve been Thursday, I think — at the fair about this. Cook Political Report looks at all these races across the country, obviously, and it shifted both the governor’s race and the U.S. Senate race toward Democrats. As we know, Republicans have been the dominant party in our state for more than a decade. We’ve also talked early in this podcast about the new wildcards in 2026 — for the first time since ‘68, I believe, both of those races are open seats. So in theory, anything goes, although I feel like I’ve brought this up a half dozen times: Laura’s post six months ago now, showing the registration numbers — the difference between Republicans and Democrats — while it’s narrowed, you’re still looking at, what, 180-some thousand? What’s the difference? Laura Belin: I think it’s closer to 170,000 now. Pretty big Republican advantage. Dave Price: That’s a big ol’ gap. Okay, let’s talk about this shift. Kathie, why don’t you lead us off? And appreciate — this is just a forecast, and we tread carefully on polls and speculation. But as Cook is looking at this, they’re clearly looking at the atmosphere and what’s going on. So how potentially significant is this, for a party that still has sizable advantages like Republicans do, to now almost be at a disadvantage in a couple of these prominent races? Kathie Obradovich: Yeah, so first of all, I think this reflects what we’ve been seeing here — these races are tight. These forecasts are based largely on polling, I’d argue, although there are certainly other factors that go into it. The U.S. Senate race moved from Leans Republican to Toss-Up. And again, we talked about the Emerson poll a couple weeks ago — it was a two-point race between Ashley Hinson and Josh Turek. By most definitions, I’d call that a toss-up. And then the governor’s race moved from Toss-Up to Leans Democrat, which again I think is reflective of that same Emerson poll — Rob Sand had a five-point lead, so it seemed weird that we were still calling it a toss-up and not Leans Democrat. You guys may disagree, but I think this is reflective of the national climate — we continue to see dissatisfaction with the Trump administration. He’s underwater in polls in Iowa and around the country. We continue to see economic angst among the population. All of that, piled on top of the fact that the president’s party typically does poorly in the midterms — I think that builds a case, separate from anything going on in Iowa specifically. Having said that, it’s August. Dave Price: Yes. Kathie Obradovich: A lot, a lot can happen. Laura Belin: I think one thing it underscores — and we’ve talked about this before — is that in a red state, voters are more likely to elect a Democrat as governor than to the U.S. Senate. That’s why we have Democratic governors in Kansas, Kentucky, and recently had one in Louisiana. So I think what everyone agrees on is that Rob Sand has a better chance than Josh Turek, regardless of the climate. But I was struck by Ashley Hinson’s speech on the soapbox Monday — she went hard negative on Turek before she even talked about her own record. Sometimes candidates talk about their own record first and then criticize the opponent, but she did the negative part first, which normally you wouldn’t do when you’re feeling comfortable about the race. Brenna Bird also went negative on her opponent in her soapbox speech. And I saw that Sabato’s Crystal Ball just moved the Iowa Attorney General race from Likely Republican to Lean Republican, and Secretary of Agriculture Mike Naig also went negative on his opponent. So it does seem that Iowa Republicans are feeling pretty concerned about this election cycle. Dave Price: Kathie, you said maybe we disagree — I don’t. I think all the things you pointed out... and, I love a bunch of things about the Iowa State Fair, but not how you feel afterward, when you’re like, “dang, it’s gonna take me three months to walk off this weight.” That aside — it’s such a good place. For years, when I was at my old TV station, we had our Cast Your Colonel booth, where people could drop a kernel of corn in whichever candidate’s jar they supported. Not a scientific measure, but the benefit for me was more the one-on-one conversations — who do you like, what’s going on in your life. We’d get 60,000 people stop by. I don’t have the corn anymore, but I’ve been at the fair a bunch of times already this year, and this is only anecdotal, so asterisk everything I’m about to say: I can’t think of one person I saw wearing a Trump hat. “Trump ‘28,” Trump-Vance shirts, whatever. I’m not saying he doesn’t have supporters there — of course he does — but I do wonder if people are starting to tire of some of this. I felt this in ‘16 — he beat Hillary Clinton, and toward the end you saw people, including some Republicans, get tired of the chaos. Maybe it’s magnified this time, and then there’s the economic piece — we were driving to the fair the other day when gas by our house topped four bucks. We’re six months into this, and forget the politics — people notice that. Four bucks is a mental threshold. And for people paying attention: the president originally said this wouldn’t even last a couple of weeks. Well, we’re six months in, so you’ve been paying higher prices for six months. I really think that wears on people. Kathie Obradovich: And it’s interesting, Dave — the State Fair isn’t cheap entertainment. You’ve got to pay for tickets, the food’s expensive. So if people who can afford to go to the fair are feeling the economic hit, that tells you something about the rest of the population. People who can afford the fair typically have money to pay $13 for a beer at an Asleep at the Wheel concert, which is what I paid on Wednesday night. And that was at the free stage, country night — I didn’t see any MAGA hats there either, and I was looking for them. So, interesting. Laura Belin: I typically park on Grand Avenue and walk in through the Grand Concourse entrance, and there’s a guy who sometimes sets up near the shuttle drop-off on Grand, near 30th, selling MAGA-type gear. I noticed the hats he’s pushing this year say things like “USA,” maybe “45” and “47” on the side — but he’s not really pushing Trump 2028 or Trump-Vance merchandise. One day as I was walking out, I asked him how business was, and compared to last year. He said about the same. But I noticed he wasn’t really presenting a lot of Trump-branded stuff. Dave Price: Speaking of the fair — sorry to sidetrack — Kathie already plugged her concert. My wife’s best friend came to Iowa with her little girl last week to go to Rod Stewart — Laura Belin: Oh... Dave Price: I appreciate the guy’s in his 80s, so we’re not dogging him — he’d had to cancel a heart procedure to be there. My beef is with Richard Marx. What the heck, man — he was supposed to be the opener, and he bailed. He could’ve had the grandstand to himself. The fair is always super accommodating about this stuff. One thing that’s pretty cool: when the headliner cancels, they refund your ticket and you get to see a free show. So they got John Waite to jump in last minute and do a free show for whoever showed up. Come on, Richard Marx! You were a guy back in the ‘80s or ‘90s — I wanted to see if he still had all that hair, since I’ve never seen him in concert. That was good date music back in the day. Laura Belin: He probably doesn’t have a 90-minute set ready to go if he’s used to just being the opening act. Dave Price: Oh, I hadn’t thought about that — maybe that’s it. I don’t want to give the impression that fair people were dogging Richard Marx — nobody was — I was just thinking, come on, man, step up, this is your chance to be the hero. Rant aside — let’s get to it. We’ve laid the foundation here: one thing we’ve noticed, both at the fair and near it, is Trump administration people coming through. I grew up in a family where money was tight, and I don’t know why these folks couldn’t have come on the same plane and saved us a bunch of tax dollars. They came one by one by one. I can’t imagine what this costs in security and travel. Here’s a short list — I don’t even know if it’s complete, but I jotted a few down: * Pete Hegseth, Secretary of War/Defense — technically a campaign fundraiser for Zach Nunn * Scott Bessent, Treasury Secretary — we talked about that funky, limited-media event last week * RFK Jr. * The Veterans Affairs Secretary * Trade Rep Jamieson Greer, who did something with Ashley Hinson, and I think Zach Nunn too * Small Business Administration Administrator Kelly Loeffler * Brooke Rollins, Secretary of Agriculture, supposed to do something Friday evening (we’re recording Friday morning) * Attorney General Todd Blanche, here Thursday * The Deputy Attorney General, here Wednesday and Thursday I’m probably forgetting a few. Kathie Obradovich: I think there was a Deputy Energy Secretary too, in eastern Iowa. Dave Price: Right, eastern Iowa. I didn’t do the mental math while rambling through all that, but it’s a lot. Laura Belin: I think it’s nine — nine cabinet secretaries. Dave Price: And almost all of them tied to some campaign event. RFK Jr. did stuff with Zach Lahn — a private event Tuesday night, and then an official event Wednesday with Mariannette Miller-Meeks. Lahn shot what looked like a campaign-style video where he took RFK Jr. to Zach Shields on Tuesday night, and then Wednesday morning they went fishing — I don’t know if it was on the Lahn farm, but with Lahn’s little boy. So clearly they were trying to maximize their time with him. I can’t remember a time — and I get that the fair is cool and we’re used to seeing politicians — but can you remember an administration sending this many people to one state at once? Kathie Obradovich: It’s more than I remember, but I can’t vouch for my memory. Dave Price: Same — that’s why I’m always nervous bringing this stuff up, someone’s gonna correct me. Kathie Obradovich: I was taught you’re always in trouble if you say “it’s the most” or “the biggest,” because someone will always prove you wrong. But it’s been a long time since I’ve seen this many administration officials. The one that really shocked me was Hegseth. He came in without any notice — I had colleagues in D.C. look up his official schedule, and there was nothing on it, no events at all. He doesn’t do many appearances like this. We were initially told there’d be a media availability, which sort of happened, but he didn’t really take questions. That one surprised me more than any of the others. I wasn’t surprised RFK Jr. was doing stuff with Zach Lahn, who I’d call more MAHA-Republican than MAGA. But I don’t know what other message there is besides: the Trump administration is worried about Iowa. Laura Belin: We’re used to this administration going against long-standing norms, but the Secretary of Defense doing any kind of campaign event at all — I can’t think of a precedent for that. That would’ve been considered way out of bounds under any other administration. Dave Price: I was thinking back — he was supposed to do Zach Nunn’s fundraiser back in March and canceled, right after we’d gone to war with Iran. The storyline then was that they’d postpone because of the war, and to their credit, that was true — it wasn’t just spin from the Nunn campaign. They rescheduled rather than canceled. But we’re still at war, five or six months later. If the narrative back then was that his focus should be on the war, well — we’re still there. Regardless of whether he flew in and out in one day, it was not the norm. I’m not sure Kathie gave the appropriate caveat here about relying on memory, but — when have you ever covered a sitting Secretary of Defense in Iowa? I’d have to really sit and think about who’s held that office. I’m not sure I ever have. Kathie Obradovich: I don’t recall it either. And it gave Sarah Trone Garriott an opening to say this is totally inappropriate, disgusting that he’s here during wartime, which — as we’ve discussed — is hitting Iowans in the pocketbook. So it gave her an opening, though she was actually a little restrained about it, honestly — she put out a statement in a press release, and that was about it. Laura Belin: Zachary Oren Smith reported for Iowa Starting Line that the Department of Defense’s own guidelines say Senate-confirmed officials — and Hegseth is one — are prohibited from speaking at a political fundraiser. So I think we’re fairly safe saying this was unprecedented. You just don’t see secretaries of defense campaigning for people. Kathie Obradovich: And they made a point of saying he was there on his own time, so presumably he flew out not on the taxpayer’s dime. Laura Belin: I wouldn’t assume that, Kathie — now I have to go look at what was reported. Give me a second... Dave Price: Well, I’m with Kathie on this — I was checking with somebody, and in theory they should have paid for it, since he was here on his personal behalf. They didn’t introduce him as Secretary, just as Pete Hegseth. This wasn’t an official visit, to my knowledge, in any part of the trip. Kathie Obradovich: Because usually, right — Laura Belin: Here it is — it was the Washington Post: Hegseth would take a U.S.-funded military aircraft to Iowa, per the Pentagon, because he’s designated a “required-use traveler” and mandated to use military aircraft for all travel, official and unofficial. Dave Price: Yeah, that makes sense — you want him safe if there’s any security risk. But as we’ve just hit $40 trillion in national debt, is there any reason taxpayers can’t be reimbursed for that? Kathie Obradovich: That’s the thing — people classified that way for security usually aren’t traveling for political events. So it adds to the narrative if he’s here on the taxpayer’s dime to campaign. Dave Price: This is a little risky, since we’re recording Friday morning and folks will hear this Saturday at the earliest, maybe later. We’ve had a running joke among reporter friends this week, because of the way these visits keep getting announced — each day you find out about the next day’s visitor. Some of that’s probably security-related, but it’s also clearly spread out to maximize media coverage and attendance. We keep waiting to see if the vice president or the president will show up — we haven’t had Linda McMahon yet, though she’s been here before. It’s the America 250 celebration, so in some ways I expected the president to do an event at the fair long ago. I get the security nightmare of doing that with a gazillion people there — I’m sure it was hard enough with Hegseth — but America 250, USA-USA-USA, seems like a slam dunk for the president. I’ll be surprised if the fair wraps up with no presidential visit at all. Kathie Obradovich: I remember the first fair when he was running for president — I thought he “won” the fair that year, honestly, because he skipped the soapbox that a bunch of his competitors did — I’m pretty sure Bernie Sanders was speaking on the soapbox — and here comes Trump’s helicopter flying overhead. Everybody looks up: oh, there’s Trump. He’d parked his helicopter in a lot near the fairgrounds and was giving rides to kids. Dave Price: Iowa kids, yeah. Kathie Obradovich: Circling over the fair while Bernie Sanders is mid-speech on the soapbox... Dave Price: I wrote about that in my second book — interviewed one of the families. Imagine what that means to those kids once they’re older, thinking back, “I was in that helicopter.” And can you imagine what Bernie Sanders thought, flying home after getting almost no coverage that day? Though wait — I need to get my cycles right, that might’ve actually been 2020, I’m conflating two of them. Regardless — good reminder that Trump does things his way, and it’s theater. Kathie Obradovich: He’s a showman, and the fair’s a perfect environment for it. Laura Belin: Dave, did you all get a heads-up about these visits? Ashley Hinson’s campaign never tells me anything about what they’re doing — I heard another reporter complaining that when Kelly Loeffler came through the fair walking with Hinson, reporters weren’t given a heads-up. Dave Price: This’ll give some insight into how the sausage is made — it’s a mixed bag for me. You’re gonna hit a sensitive spot, Laura: in my TV job, I worked for nine different TV stations that broadcast in Iowa, none of them based in Des Moines. So most people in Iowa who know me know how to reach me now, but outside the state, sometimes these offices don’t realize I’m actually based in Des Moines these days — part of my midlife-crisis reinvention. So I found out about Loeffler by accident, because a friend told me Hinson was at a farm-influencer tent setup. I didn’t see that, but I saw Brad Zaun there — one of the regional SBA administrators, covers about 10 states, and Loeffler would be his boss. I didn’t know beforehand Loeffler was coming. Bessent’s visit had limited media too, like we mentioned last week — my understanding is some of that’s coming from D.C. because of security concerns about crowd control. It’s a bit of a hodgepodge, honestly — I’m a little confused how it’s all worked out. Kathie Obradovich: I have a little inside info at the fair, which is how I found out about Hegseth. We got a regular press release about RFK from HHS, and I actually communicated with one of those folks. But for some of the others, we never got any heads-up at all — nothing about Todd Blanche, for example. Mixed bag. Sometimes you find out from the pork producers who’s coming by to flip pork. Dave Price: Speaking of which, I’ve gotta get out there. Let’s close out the week — can each of you give us a soapbox moment you witnessed? We’re not all the way through the speeches yet, since Friday and Saturday are still ahead. But is there a moment, or a storyline, from the fair that’s sticking with you heading into the next two and a half months? Kathie Obradovich: Not a fair storyline exactly, but it wouldn’t be this show without the Libertarians — Dave Price: They get more coverage on this podcast than any other media outlet. Kathie Obradovich: Well — Rick Stewart spoke at the soapbox, but he hasn’t actually been allowed back onto the ballot. Dave Price: And he’s running for governor, not to interrupt. Kathie Obradovich: Right, for governor. Secretary of State Paul Pate has apparently said that now that the convention nomination — which came after the petition nomination failed — isn’t being accepted either. Stewart, his running mate, and another candidate running for a congressional seat are all still not allowed on the ballot. They’re all speaking at the soapbox regardless, a couple of them again on Saturday. There’s a hearing this afternoon — we’re recording Friday — in Polk County District Court, so we’re still in court over the Libertarians’ ballot status even as they get the spotlight at the fair without technically being on the ballot. Dave Price: Gotcha. Alright, and way to keep our streak going — thank you for that, Kathie. Kathie Obradovich: Yes, had to keep it alive. Dave Price: Alright, Laura, what do you have? Laura Belin: I mentioned mine already — I’ve been struck by how many Republican candidates specifically went negative on their Democratic opponents at the soapbox. Joe Mitchell in the 2nd District did it too, and Zach Nunn. But my biggest impression was the Turning Point USA people stalking and following Rob Sand, Josh Turek, and Mark Kelly around — and then they seemed to stop. I don’t know if fair staff told them to knock it off, but I’d never seen that at the fair before. It’s one thing for someone to shout something as politicians walk by — it’s another to have posters and sustained heckling. That felt like new behavior for the Iowa State Fair, in my experience. Dave Price: I’m not sure Zach Lahn’s a big fan of that either, which may have helped tamp it down. Alright, thank you both — we’ll see what the final weekend brings, and how much of what we said today holds up over the last 48 hours of the fair. Saturday’s Vice President Vance, Sunday’s supposedly President Trump, and then everything I said today will look foolish. But you never know with this administration — it’s not impossible they show up. We’ll see. Thanks, both of you — have a great weekend. Laura Belin: Alright, thanks. Dave Price: Thank you all for joining us on the Iowa Down Ballot podcast. Thanks to everyone who helps us grow by sharing this and forwarding it along, and to those of you who sustain us week after week as paid subscribers — we appreciate you. Have a great week. Get full access to Iowa Down Ballot at iowawriterscollaborative.substack.com/subscribe
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