Jesus and Pharisees
1. Mark 2.16-17 16 And the scribes of the Pharisees, when they saw that he was eating with sinners and tax collectors, said to his disciples, "Why does he eat with tax collectors and sinners?" 17 And when Jesus heard it, he said to them, "Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick. I came not to call the righteous, but sinners."
2. Mark 3.1-6 1 Again he entered the synagogue, and a man was there with a withered hand. 2 And they watched Jesus, to see whether he would heal him on the Sabbath, so that they might accuse him. 3 And he said to the man with the withered hand, "Come here." 4 And he said to them, "Is it lawful on the Sabbath to do good or to do harm, to save life or to kill?" But they were silent. 5 And he looked around at them with anger, grieved at their hardness of heart, and said to the man, "Stretch out your hand." He stretched it out, and his hand was restored. 6 The Pharisees went out and immediately held counsel with the Herodians against him, how to destroy him.
3. Matthew 23.23-26 23 "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint and dill and cumin, and have neglected the weightier matters of the law: justice and mercy and faithfulness. These you ought to have done, without neglecting the others. 24 You blind guides, straining out a gnat and swallowing a camel! 25 "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you clean the outside of the cup and the plate, but inside they are full of greed and self-indulgence. 26 You blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup and the plate, that the outside also may be clean.
what do you think when you hear the Pharisees?
- “Yeah, Jesus, give it to those no-good Pharisees”
- “I can’t stand Pharisees”
- “nothing worse than a Pharisee”
- “man, I gotta watch myself, because I don’t want to fall into that same way of thinking”
history of Pharisees
- Pharisees were the separate ones--”those who dedicated themselves to taking God and his law seriously
- Shaye Cohen:* “Practically all scholars now agree that the name “Pharisee” ...means ‘one who is separated’”
- ancient Jewish historian Josephus:** “They are extremely influential among the masses”
- Josephus:*** “[T]he Sadducees are able to persuade none but the rich...but the Pharisees have the multitude on their side.”
- not professional hypocrites
- wanted to live according to God’s commands
- which is why, they couldn’t help but looking down on the poor unwashed masses, the am ha eretz
the dark side of holiness
- it’s so easy to slip into moral superiority
- to think other’s sins are worse than your own
- as you conquer sins, and put some time between you and them,... To read the rest of the notes visit lhim.org/sermons