In this episode, we explore key medical conditions that can develop during pregnancy, as outlined in ATI Chapter 9. You’ll learn how to recognize and manage cervical insufficiency, including risk factors, ultrasound diagnosis, and cerclage procedures. We’ll also cover hyperemesis gravidarum—its impact on fetal well-being, lab findings, and nursing interventions. The review continues with iron-deficiency anemia, focusing on assessment and treatment with diet and iron supplements, followed by an in-depth look at gestational diabetes and gestational hypertension. From diagnostics to medications and client education, this episode provides the clinical insight needed to deliver safe, responsive nursing care.