This passage provides the first of Jesus’ miracles (or signs) and John’s gospel is the only one that records changing water into wine. The deeper we look into this particular sign, the more significance we see as Pastor Lloyd explains. The sacrament of marriage and the commitment it represents, the ring, the ketubah, and the patience of the bride as she waits for her betrothed, is full of symbolism which Pastor Lloyd beautifully lays out for us to understand. We also learn the cultural implications of running out of wine at a wedding paralleled with other parables.