Northpointe PCA Sermons

Northpointe PCA Sermons

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Northpointe PCA Sermons episodes

  • March 3, 2024; Sunday Evening Worship

    Scripture: Ecclesiastes 12

    Order of Service
    • Hymn — O God, We Praise Thee (#105)
    • Call to Worship — Isaiah 6:1-7
    • Prayer of Invocation
    • Psalm Reading — Psalm 30 (responsive)
    • Hymn — Out of the Deep I Call (#490)
    • Pastoral Prayer
    • Sermon
    • Hymn — (#144)
    • Benediction
      • Sermon Title: Remember Your Creator Before the End

      Scripture: Ecclesiastes 12

      I. Remember God as Your Creator — Ecclesiastes 12:1-8

      A. The command to remember is addressed to those still in their "youth" — a relative term for anyone not yet on their deathbed

      B. Solomon says specifically "remember your Creator," not merely "remember God"

      1. The language of darkened sun, moon, and stars (Ecclesiastes 12:2) echoes Genesis 1 and points to de-creation — the unmaking of the individual
      2. As God made every person, so in old age and death every person is unmade

        3. C. The symbolic imagery of bodily decline (Ecclesiastes 12:3-6)

        1. Keepers of the house = hands (they tremble)
        2. Strong men = legs (they bend)
        3. Grinders = teeth; windows = eyes; doors = ears — all eventually fail
        4. The almond tree blossoms = hair turns white; desire fails; the golden bowl broken = life extinguished

          5. D. The application: invest in your Creator while you still have your faculties

          1. James Russell Miller: "We are each in our earlier years building the house in which we shall have to live when we grow old"
          2. Even forgiven sins leave scars; a well-lived past brings quiet joy at life's close
            3. II. Remember God as Your Caretaker — Ecclesiastes 12:9-12

            A. God's Word is the caretaker of our joy and delight (Ecclesiastes 12:10)

            1. Contrary to expectation, Ecclesiastes is written for our delight
            2. "Ignorance is bliss" is false — ignorance is misery; wisdom, honesty, and eyes-wide-open clarity is true joy
            3. Amusement literally means "not to think" — the world seeks bliss in distraction; Ecclesiastes calls us to meditate on reality and the God who made it

              4. B. God's Word is the caretaker of our path (Ecclesiastes 12:11)

              1. Words of the wise are like goads — sharp staffs used to keep animals on the straight path
              2. Pain to the left and pain to the right; safety only in following the Shepherd
              3. We are prone to wander; the Word's prodding — through discipline, conscience, and circumstances — is a mercy
              4. Christ himself shared this pain in Gethsemane (Matthew 26:39)

                5. C. Beware of substitutes (Ecclesiastes 12:12)

                1. Many books, many philosophies attempt to make sense of life under the sun without God
                2. We are dumb sheep; God and His Word alone are Our Shepherd
                  3. III. Remember God as Your Commander — Ecclesiastes 12:13-14

                  A. The surprising clarity of the epilogue

                  1. A book filled with confusion and unsettledness ends with absolute clarity
                  2. "Fear God and keep his commandments, for this is the whole duty of man" — all of it, nothing more, nothing less

                    3. B. The comfort of the final judgment (Ecclesiastes 12:14)

                    1. Sober: every deed, every secret thing, whether good or evil, will be judged
                    2. Comforting: Solomon has shown that wicked men sometimes receive a righteous man's reward — God will right every wrong; the chaos will give way to peace and order
                    3. The creation unmade by sin will be fully restored

                      4. C. The gospel resolution for those who are in Christ

                      1. The whole duty of man — to fear God and keep his commands — has been fully satisfied by Christ in his active obedience
                      2. His resurrection is the beginning of the restoration of the fallen world, rising as a new creation on the first day of the week
                      3. The Spirit now inherits our hearts, enabling us to delight in God's commands (Psalm 119)
                      4. Verse 14 is comfort and hope for those who groan inwardly with creation for the redemption of all things (Romans 8:22-23)
                      5. James Russell Miller: "Only Christ can make any life — young or old — truly beautiful or truly happy… of such a life death has no terror"
                        6. 28 min
                      6. The Rejection of Christ

                        Scripture: John 6:60-71

                        Order of Service
                        • Call to Worship — Psalm 100
                        • Hymn — All People That on Earth Do Dwell
                        • Prayer of Invocation
                        • Confession of Faith — Athanasian Creed
                        • Scripture Reading — Malachi 2:1-9
                        • Hymn — Jesus Paid It All
                        • Prayer of Confession
                        • Offering
                        • Prayer of Dedication
                        • Hymn — O Love That Will Not Let Me Go
                        • Sermon
                        • Hymn — I Know Whom I Have Believed
                        • Benediction — 2 Corinthians 13:14
                        • Gloria Patri
                          • Sermon Title: The Rejection of Christ

                          Scripture: John 6:60–71

                          I. The Rejection of Christ Is Predetermined by the Father

                          A. The disciples grumble at Jesus's hard saying — "hard" here means spiritually offensive, not intellectually obscure

                          1. Their dispute in John 6:52 is a heavy, heated debate; Jesus says human reason cannot grasp this
                          2. The gospel is spiritually discerned, not attained by human logic or a "mathematical formula"

                            3. B. Belief must be granted by the Father — John 6:63–65

                            1. Romans 9:16–18: salvation depends not on human will but on God who has mercy
                            2. Mercy = God not giving us what we deserve; grace = God giving us what we do not deserve
                            3. Predestination is a difficult but necessary doctrine, handled pastorally by the Westminster divines

                              4. C. The unadulterated gospel is the instrument God uses to separate wheat from chaff

                              1. Jesus's offensive, sacrificial language ("eat my flesh, drink my blood") is the tool that hardens those not granted faith
                              2. An adulterated gospel — one stripped of the cross and sin — allows unbelievers to think they are Christians, blurring lines and stunting growth among God's elect
                              3. The hardening of Pharaoh was simultaneously the means of merciful salvation for God's people; so too here
                                4. II. The Rejection of Christ Is a Personal Detachment from the Son

                                A. The departing disciples were followers who had attached themselves to Christ, calling him "Rabbi," but leave with eyes wide open

                                1. "Hard saying" (Greek: sklēros) means harsh or difficult to receive, not hard to understand — cf. the Rich Young Ruler (Matthew 19:21–22)
                                2. They wanted bread and healings, not the radical union Christ demands — "I am in you and you are in me"

                                  3. B. Rejecting the gospel is not rejecting a concept, theory, or formula; it is rejecting a person

                                  1. Jesus has fed this crowd abundantly, healed their sick, and now offers his very body and blood — supremely personal self-giving
                                  2. The cross is the most personal act of self-giving the world has ever known
                                  3. Hebrews 6:6: those who fall away are "crucifying once again the Son of God to their harm and holding him up to contempt"
                                  4. Hebrews 10:29: spurning the Son of God and profaning the blood of the Covenant carries the worst punishment
                                  5. To reject the gospel is to reject the second person of the Trinity who became man to shed his blood for sinners
                                    6. III. The Rejection of Christ Is a Prideful Denial of the Spirit

                                    A. Jesus asks: "What if you were to see the Son of Man ascending to where he was before?" — John 6:61–62

                                    1. The Ascension belongs to the spiritual realm; it cannot be grasped by the flesh (human reason and pride)
                                    2. Borrowing from 1 Corinthians 1: man's wisdom is offended by the things of Christ; what should inspire awe instead brings offense and hatred
                                    3. Illustration: 3D movie glasses — without the spirit, the image that should inspire wonder is only an offense to the eyes

                                      4. B. Peter's confession — John 6:68–69 — is true but not a mountaintop moment in context

                                      1. Contrast with Peter's confession in Matthew 16:17–18, which drew an unqualified blessing from Jesus
                                      2. Here Jesus responds: "Did I not choose you, the Twelve? And yet one of you is a devil" — a sobering check against pride
                                      3. The disciples at that moment do not know it is Judas; the effect would be like the disciples at the Last Supper asking, "Is it I?"

                                        4. C. No believer ever graduates from complete dependence on Christ and his Spirit

                                        1. Gethsemane: Jesus tells Peter, James, and John to "watch and pray, for the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak" — they fall asleep; all the disciples abandon Christ at the cross
                                        2. Dr. Martyn Lloyd-Jones (1980, dying of cancer): "More and more do I see that what we need is simple, childlike faith — just to believe his word and surrender ourselves to him utterly"
                                        3. Lloyd-Jones: "My only hope of arriving in glory lies in the fact that the whole of my salvation is God's work — grace at the beginning, grace at the end… not what we have been, not what we have done, but the grace of God in Jesus Christ our Lord"
                                        4. The children of God are those who receive grace and mercy from Father, Son, and Holy Spirit from beginning to end
                                          5. 32 min
                                        5. Service of Installation
                                          Order of Service
                                          • Call to Worship — Psalm 95:1-7
                                          • Hymn — O Come Let Us Sing to the Lord
                                          • Prayer of Invocation
                                          • Scripture Reading — Acts 12:1-24
                                          • Sermon
                                          • Hymn — The Church's One Foundation
                                          • Constitutional Questions to the Pastor-Elect
                                          • Constitutional Questions to the Congregation
                                          • Prayer of Installation
                                          • Handshake of Fellowship
                                          • Pronouncement of Installation
                                          • Charge to the Pastor — 1 Thessalonians 2:11-12
                                          • Charge to the Congregation — Ephesians 6:13-20
                                          • Prayer of Blessing
                                          • Hymn — How Deep the Father's Love for Us
                                          • Benediction — Numbers 6:24-26
                                            • Sermon Title: The Simply Remarkable Work of God and the Remarkably Simple Work of the Church

                                            Scripture: Acts 12:1-24

                                            I. The Simply Remarkable Work of God

                                            A. The context: opposition against the early church

                                            1. Herod Agrippa I kills James the brother of John with the sword — Acts 12:1-2
                                            2. Seeing this pleased the Jews, Herod arrests Peter and imprisons him with four squads of soldiers — Acts 12:3-4

                                              3. B. Peter's character and significance

                                              1. Philip Schaff describes Peter as the strongest and weakest of the Twelve — bold, impulsive, changeable, yet of great service to the church
                                              2. Acts 1–12 centers on Peter at the forefront of the birth and growth of the church
                                              3. Peter had been imprisoned three times: twice by religious authorities, now by political authority

                                                4. C. Herod Agrippa I as oppressor

                                                1. Grandson of Herod the Great; his power exceeded that of the previous generation
                                                2. Josephus describes him as mild and humane, yet he staged gladiatorial fights to the death (700 vs. 700 in Beirut)
                                                3. At Caesarea he donned royal robes, sat on his throne, delivered an oration, and received the people's acclaim — "the voice of a god, not of a man!" — Acts 12:21-22

                                                  4. D. God's angel is the active agent throughout the chapter

                                                  1. An angel of the Lord miraculously frees Peter — chains fall off, gates open of their own accord — Acts 12:7-10
                                                  2. When Peter realizes what happened, he credits the Lord: "The Lord has sent his angel and rescued me" — Acts 12:11
                                                  3. An angel of the Lord strikes Herod down because he did not give God the glory; he was eaten by worms — Acts 12:23
                                                  4. Herod's word stopped; the word of God increased and multiplied — Acts 12:24

                                                    5. E. Unanswered questions — held in tension with God's sovereignty

                                                    1. Why was Peter rescued but James killed with barely a verse of mention, while Stephen's martyrdom was recounted at length in Acts 7?
                                                    2. Why was Herod struck down for pride rather than for harming the church?
                                                    3. We do not always know, but opposition to the church is never unchecked, random, or arbitrary — God allows and uses it for his purposes
                                                    4. Jesus promised he would build his church and the gates of hell would not prevail against it — Matthew 16:18
                                                    5. The same Jesus who delivered Peter is still supernaturally at work today to build and prosper his church
                                                      6. II. The Remarkably Simple Work of the Church

                                                      A. Ordinary people gathered at Mary's house — Acts 12:12

                                                      1. Mary, likely a widow of means who exercised the gift of hospitality
                                                      2. John Mark — later associated with the Gospel of Mark — who had earlier deserted Paul and Barnabas on the first missionary journey
                                                      3. Rhoda, a humble servant girl with a Greek name, possibly not from Jerusalem, dismissed by the others when she announced Peter's arrival

                                                        4. B. The hinge of the entire passage: earnest prayer — Acts 12:5 and Acts 12:12

                                                        1. "Peter was kept in prison, but earnest prayer for him was made to God by the church" — Acts 12:5
                                                        2. Amid swords, soldiers, midnight escapes, and the pageantry of Herod's court, the church's simple activity of prayer is the central hinge
                                                        3. The irony: the church prays, Peter is delivered, yet they are amazed when he appears at the gate — prayer offered without full expectation of the answer

                                                          4. C. The word of God — Acts 12:24

                                                          1. Gathering + prayer + the word of God: that is what the church is and what it is to be
                                                          2. Done by blue-collar workers, housewives, widows, students — regular, ordinary people
                                                          3. The call of Hebrews 10:25 — do not forsake the gathering of yourselves together, especially as you see the day approaching

                                                            4. D. Application to this installation service

                                                            1. The church does not need flashy marketing strategies or remarkable events to grow
                                                            2. The church needs faithful pastors and shepherds to open God's word, lead in prayer, and foster faithful weekly gathering
                                                            3. The call: continue to bring prayers for one another, for the community, and for the spread of the gospel — that the word of God may continue to increase and multiply
                                                              4. 27 min
                                                            4. February 18, 2024; Sunday Evening Worship

                                                              Scripture: Ecclesiastes 11

                                                              Order of Service
                                                              • Call to Worship — Romans 11:33-36
                                                              • Hymn — Immortal, Invisible, God Only Wise (#38)
                                                              • Prayer of Invocation
                                                              • Psalm Reading — Psalm 29
                                                              • Hymn — How Firm a Foundation (#94)
                                                              • Pastoral Prayer
                                                              • Sermon
                                                              • Hymn — Trust and Obey (#672)
                                                              • Benediction
                                                                • Sermon Title: Wisdom in a Dark World

                                                                Scripture: Ecclesiastes 11

                                                                I. Wisdom Is Resourcefulness in an Uncertain World

                                                                (Ecclesiastes 11:1-6)

                                                                A. Cast your bread upon the waters — invest what you have (Ecclesiastes 11:1)

                                                                1. Bread and waters symbolize possessions and trade routes
                                                                2. Give a portion to seven or eight — be resourceful against unknown disaster (Ecclesiastes 11:2)

                                                                  3. B. Do not be paralyzed by what you cannot control (Ecclesiastes 11:3-4)

                                                                  1. Creation moves in cyclical patterns — work with them, not against them
                                                                  2. He who watches the wind will never sow; he who regards the clouds will never reap
                                                                  3. Parallel: the parable of the talents in Matthew 25 — the servant who buried his talent out of fear was judged

                                                                    4. C. Use the gifts God has given you in their proper season (Ecclesiastes 11:5-6)

                                                                    1. As you do not know how the spirit comes to the bones in the womb, you do not know God's work
                                                                    2. Sow in the morning and do not withhold your hand in the evening — you do not know which will prosper
                                                                    3. Parallel: Matthew 6:34 — do not be anxious about tomorrow; sufficient for the day is its own trouble
                                                                      4. II. Wisdom Is Light in a Dark World

                                                                      (Ecclesiastes 11:7-8)

                                                                      A. Light and sun symbolize life — rejoice in many years, but remember the days of darkness will be many (Ecclesiastes 11:8)

                                                                      B. Throughout chapter 11, Solomon balances the good with the bad to give a proper understanding of how to enjoy life

                                                                      1. Don't enjoy life ignorant of the sorrows that come — don't have ignorant joy, have wise joy
                                                                      2. Ignorant joy avoids all reminders of death and decay; it demands constant entertainment (Pascal: the king needs a jester so he need never contemplate his own mortality)
                                                                      3. Wise joy contemplates the reality of darkness and death, and so receives each day as a gift

                                                                        4. C. Youth is wasted on the young — the young assume life will last forever and fail to stop and smell the roses

                                                                        1. A fallen world is not a place of uninterrupted happiness; death and decay are sad and depressing
                                                                        2. Don't foolishly avoid the depressing nature of a fallen world — embrace it, and rejoice in the day the Lord has made
                                                                          3. III. Wisdom Is Purposefulness in an Aimless World

                                                                          (Ecclesiastes 11:9-10)

                                                                          A. Rejoice, young man, in your youth — but know that God will bring you into judgment (Ecclesiastes 11:9)

                                                                          1. Enjoy health, vitality, and sharpness in youth — but with your eye on God, not on self
                                                                          2. Don't live by YOLO — seeking to satisfy every passion and appetite apart from God

                                                                            3. B. Remove vexation and put away evil from your body, for youth and the dawn of life are vanity (Ecclesiastes 11:10)

                                                                            1. The Hebrew word for "pain" also means "evil" — a play on words: the life of pain is the life wedded to evil
                                                                            2. Satisfying the flesh in youth brings great pain — mental, spiritual, and physical
                                                                            3. Derek Kidner: Joy was created to dance with goodness, not alone

                                                                              4. C. Christ is the supreme example of the good life under the sun

                                                                              1. He invested his resources and time wisely — teaching crowds, feeding them, withdrawing to pray
                                                                              2. He enjoyed life — attending festivals, turning water to wine, fellowshipping — yet was never ignorant of darkness
                                                                              3. He wept at a friend's grave, was righteously indignant in the temple, sweated drops of blood at Gethsemane, and cried out from the cross (Hebrews 12:2)
                                                                              4. For the joy set before him he endured the cross, despising the shame, and is seated at the right hand of God
                                                                              5. Conformity to Christ — purposeful, cross-bearing, aim fixed on the Father — is the good life under the sun
                                                                              6. His eyes were always on the Father; Pilate's threats meant nothing — and in Christ, the Father will say, Well done, good and faithful servant
                                                                                7. 28 min
                                                                              7. Union With Christ

                                                                                Scripture: John 6:49-59

                                                                                Order of Service
                                                                                • Hymn — God, All Nature Sings Thy Glory
                                                                                • Call to Worship — Psalm 104
                                                                                • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                • Confession of Sin — Isaiah 53
                                                                                • Assurance of Pardon — Romans 8:1-2
                                                                                • Scripture Reading — Malachi 1:6-14
                                                                                • Hymn — Arise, My Soul, Arise
                                                                                • Prayer
                                                                                • Offering
                                                                                • Prayer
                                                                                • Hymn — In Christ Alone
                                                                                • Sermon
                                                                                • Hymn — There Is a Fountain Filled with Blood
                                                                                • Benediction — Hebrews 13:20-21
                                                                                  • Sermon Title: Union With Christ

                                                                                  Scripture: John 6:49-59

                                                                                  I. A Heavenly Union

                                                                                  A. Jesus is the bread that comes down from heaven; the life he brings is grounded in his heavenly origin (John 6:49-50)

                                                                                  B. Heaven is not a spatial location reachable by travel, but the invisible spiritual realm where God's throne is

                                                                                  1. Psalm 11:4 — the Lord's throne is in heaven
                                                                                  2. Matthew 23:22 — to swear by heaven is to swear by the throne of God

                                                                                    3. C. Adam was an earthly man given heavenly life by the breath of God (the ruach), but forfeited that life through sin; Christ is the Son of God whose origin is heaven itself

                                                                                    1. Adam is called "son of God" in Luke's genealogy, but his origin is the dust
                                                                                    2. The condemning words — "from dust you came, to dust you shall return" — mark the loss of heavenly life

                                                                                      3. D. Union with Christ is union with heaven and with eternal life; it is spoken of in terms of eternity past

                                                                                      1. Ephesians 1:3-4 — chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world
                                                                                      2. To be in Christ by faith today means the Father has always seen the believer through the Son
                                                                                        3. II. A Sacrificial Union

                                                                                        A. The language of "flesh" and "blood" in this passage evokes the violent death of the sacrificial animal offered as a substitute for sinners (John 6:51)

                                                                                        B. The Passover context is decisive: Jesus speaks these things at Passover time, in a synagogue where Passover texts were being read

                                                                                        1. Exodus 12:8 — the Passover lamb's flesh was to be eaten
                                                                                        2. Exodus 12:46 — not one of the lamb's bones were to be broken
                                                                                        3. John 19:36 — fulfilled in Christ on the cross

                                                                                          4. C. Union with Christ is union with his sacrificial death

                                                                                          1. Romans 6:5-6 — united with him in a death like his; old self crucified with him
                                                                                          2. Romans 6:10-11 — consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus

                                                                                            3. D. The concept of sacramental union: God binds the signs of his covenant so tightly to the promise that the sign is spoken of as though it is the thing itself

                                                                                            1. Genesis 17 — circumcision is called the covenant, though it is the sign of the covenant
                                                                                            2. Exodus 12:27 — parents are to say "it is the Passover sacrifice," though they are recalling, not re-enacting the original
                                                                                            3. Jesus says "this is my body, this is my blood" — carrying on this covenant-sign tradition
                                                                                            4. 1 Corinthians 10:16 — the cup and bread are a participation in the blood and body of Christ

                                                                                              5. E. The Lord's Supper is a solemn, Spirit-wrought engagement with Christ and his once-for-all sacrifice; the Protestant church must not lose this gravity in reaction to transubstantiation

                                                                                              III. An Internal Union

                                                                                              A. Jesus escalates the provocative language when challenged, intensifying rather than retreating: "unless you eat the Flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you" (John 6:53)

                                                                                              B. Drinking blood was deeply offensive to Jewish hearers; Genesis 9 and Leviticus 17 commanded Israel not to consume blood because the life was in the blood — the blood belonged to God

                                                                                              1. Yet here Christ, the sin-sacrifice, invites his people to drink in his life-blood
                                                                                              2. Romans 8:32 — God did not spare his own Son but gave him up for us all

                                                                                                3. C. Ancient rabbis spoke of "eating and drinking" the Torah — soaking the law of God into the soul; Jesus appropriates this language to himself: internalize me by faith

                                                                                                1. To drink in the law apart from Christ is to drink in death — Romans 8:2
                                                                                                2. To drink in Christ is to drink in the law fully satisfied, the law of the Spirit of life flowing from him into the believer's heart

                                                                                                  3. D. This internalized presence is an abiding presence (John 6:56) — "whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood abides in me, and I in him"

                                                                                                  1. The Lord's Supper is a perpetual ordinance, a continual reminder that Christ's presence is with and in his people until he comes again
                                                                                                  2. As close as food and drink are to the stomach when consumed, so close is Christ to the soul when we feed on him by faith
                                                                                                    3. 32 min
                                                                                                  3. February 11, 2024; Sunday Morning Worship

                                                                                                    Scripture: John 6:35

                                                                                                    Order of Service
                                                                                                    • Hymn — Holy, Holy, Holy
                                                                                                    • Call to Worship — Exodus 34:5-8
                                                                                                    • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                    • Confession of Faith — Apostles' Creed
                                                                                                    • Profession of Faith — Amy Deval
                                                                                                    • Prayer
                                                                                                    • Hymn — We Are God's People
                                                                                                    • Prayer
                                                                                                    • Offering
                                                                                                    • Prayer
                                                                                                    • Hymn — The Church's One Foundation
                                                                                                    • Sermon
                                                                                                    • Closing Prayer
                                                                                                    • Hymn — Softly and Tenderly
                                                                                                    • Benediction
                                                                                                      • Sermon Title: Swimming in the Delights of Electing Grace

                                                                                                      Scripture: John 6:35-48

                                                                                                      I. Electing Grace Is Realized Through Effectual Calling

                                                                                                      A. Distinction between God's general call and effectual call

                                                                                                      1. General call: the gospel proclaimed to all people everywhere — Matthew 22:14
                                                                                                      2. Effectual call: God's special, irresistible drawing of the elect to the Son — Romans 8:30

                                                                                                        3. B. The effectual call is grounded in divine power, not human ability

                                                                                                        1. John 6:44 — "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him"; the Greek for "can come" conveys ability or power
                                                                                                        2. The word "draws" implies being led by force — Fallen man is powerless; God overpowers his resistance
                                                                                                        3. 1 Corinthians 1:23-24 — To those who are called, Christ is the power and wisdom of God

                                                                                                          4. C. John 6:37 — "All that the Father gives me will come to me"; the effectual call carries out its effect with certainty

                                                                                                          D. Effectual calling is organic, not mechanical

                                                                                                          1. As God breathed life into Adam, so the Spirit enlivens those dead in sin
                                                                                                          2. The heart of Lydia in Acts 16 is a model: God opened her heart to receive the gospel
                                                                                                          3. This doctrine incentivizes prayer — only God can change hearts; every believer on their knees is, as J.C. Ryle observed, a Calvinist in practice
                                                                                                            4. II. Electing Grace Is Realized Through the Preservation of the Saints

                                                                                                            A. John 6:37 — "Whoever comes to me I will never cast out"

                                                                                                            1. The Greek ekballō (cast out) is almost exclusively used of removing those already inside
                                                                                                            2. Those who are in will never be cast out — the strongest possible affirmation

                                                                                                              3. B. 1 John 2:19 — Apostates "went out from us, but they were not of us"; those who fall away and never return were never truly in

                                                                                                              C. John 6:39 — The Father's will is that Christ should lose nothing of all he has been given, but raise it up on the last day

                                                                                                              1. The success of Christ's mission to the Father depends on his preserving every one given to him
                                                                                                              2. The Son's reputation before the Father is at stake in the believer's salvation
                                                                                                              3. Christ is currently at the right hand of the Father interceding for and sustaining his people — Hebrews 1:3

                                                                                                                4. D. Perseverance of the Saints considers the doctrine from man's perspective; preservation considers it from God's — the elect will always cling to Christ, even with the faintest seed of faith

                                                                                                                III. Electing Grace Is Realized Through a Teachable Spirit

                                                                                                                A. John 6:45-46 — "They will all be taught by God"; closest parallel is Isaiah 54:13

                                                                                                                1. The end-time people of God are those taught directly by God
                                                                                                                2. Jesus, having seen the Father, is the definitive Last Days Rabbi and teacher

                                                                                                                  3. B. John 6:40 — Faith involves looking on the Son and believing; the Spirit opens the eyes to see Christ as the radiance of God's glory — Hebrews 1:3

                                                                                                                  1. 2 Corinthians 3:18 — "We all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another"
                                                                                                                  2. The veil of Christ's flesh is broken through by the Spirit's regenerating work

                                                                                                                    3. C. Calvin and Thomas Boston on the faculties of the soul: understanding, will, and affections

                                                                                                                    1. Before the fall: understanding is superior; will follows understanding; affections are ordered beneath
                                                                                                                    2. After the fall: appetites become supreme; the will and understanding serve the passions — this is the bondage of the will (Luther)
                                                                                                                    3. Election and regeneration restore the proper order: the mind is transformed, the will conforms to the knowledge of God in Christ

                                                                                                                      4. D. Election does not destroy free will — it is the only means by which the will can be truly free

                                                                                                                      1. The will is enslaved to sin and must be freed by Christ — salvation is described throughout the New Testament as freedom
                                                                                                                      2. God's electing grace penetrates the dead soul, transforms the mind by the Spirit, and sets the will free to choose what is good, right, and true in Christ
                                                                                                                        3. 33 min
                                                                                                                      3. The Chief End of Man

                                                                                                                        Scripture: John 6:22-34

                                                                                                                        Order of Service
                                                                                                                        • Call to Worship — Psalm 50:1-6
                                                                                                                        • Hymn — The Mighty God, the Lord
                                                                                                                        • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                        • Confession of Sin
                                                                                                                        • Assurance of Pardon — Psalm 103:11-13
                                                                                                                        • Scripture Reading — Psalm 22:25-31
                                                                                                                        • Prayer
                                                                                                                        • Offering
                                                                                                                        • Hymn — Be Thou My Vision
                                                                                                                        • Scripture Reading — John 6:22-34
                                                                                                                        • Prayer
                                                                                                                        • Sermon
                                                                                                                        • Lord's Supper
                                                                                                                          • Words of Institution — Luke 22:14-23
                                                                                                                          • Hymn — Abide with Me (vv. 1–2)
                                                                                                                          • Distribution of Bread
                                                                                                                          • Distribution of Cup
                                                                                                                          • Prayer
                                                                                                                          • Hymn — Abide with Me (vv. 3–5)
                                                                                                                          • Benediction — Numbers 6:24-26
                                                                                                                            • Sermon Title: The Chief End of Man

                                                                                                                            Scripture: John 6:22-34

                                                                                                                            I. The Chief Aim of Miracles Versus the Miracle Worker

                                                                                                                            A. Jesus rebukes the crowd's motive for seeking him — they came not because they understood the signs, but because they ate their fill (John 6:26)

                                                                                                                            B. Two key ironies in the crowd's response

                                                                                                                            1. They are standing before Jesus because of a miracle, having also witnessed many prior signs (John 6:2)
                                                                                                                            2. They claim to be the people of Moses while acting like the unbelieving, grumbling Israelites of the Exodus who were judged in the wilderness

                                                                                                                              3. C. The pattern of Israel in the wilderness: no number of miracles satisfied them

                                                                                                                              1. Ten plagues, the Passover, and the parting of the Red Sea — yet they grumbled (Exodus 14:11)
                                                                                                                              2. Manna provided — yet they grew sick of it
                                                                                                                              3. The crowd after the feeding of the 5,000 wanted to make Jesus king, but only as a means to political ends

                                                                                                                                4. D. Seeking a sign as a condition for belief is condemned by Christ

                                                                                                                                1. John 20:29 — Blessed are those who have not seen and yet have believed
                                                                                                                                2. Hebrews 11:1 — Faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen
                                                                                                                                3. Matthew 16:4 — An evil and adulterous generation seeks for a sign

                                                                                                                                  4. E. Application: believers whose worship of God is conditional on favorable circumstances share this same disposition — the aim must be the Benefactor, not the benefits

                                                                                                                                  II. The Chief Aim of Materials Versus the Material Giver

                                                                                                                                  A. The crowd's materialistic mindset is exposed: when Jesus directs them to believe in him for eternal life, they demand a sign and invoke the manna (John 6:30-31)

                                                                                                                                  B. Jesus uses strong language — "because you ate your fill of the loaves" (John 6:26) — indicating that physical satiation was their only aim

                                                                                                                                  C. The crowd's response in John 6:34 — "Sir, give us this bread always" — confirms they want the gift, not the Giver; they seek Christ-plus-bread, not Christ alone

                                                                                                                                  D. Illustration: spoiled children whose love for parents is measured only by what they receive; tantrums begin when the gifts stop

                                                                                                                                  E. The historical trajectory of the West: as material wealth increased through the Industrial Revolution, God was progressively displaced

                                                                                                                                  1. Deuteronomy 8:17 — Beware lest you say, "My power and the might of my hand has gotten me this wealth"
                                                                                                                                  2. Fallen man's catechism has always been: glorify self and enjoy what I think I have acquired apart from God

                                                                                                                                    3. F. Application to the Lord's Supper: the minuscule portions of bread and cup are designed to draw our hearts away from getting fat on loaves and toward feasting on Christ alone

                                                                                                                                    III. The Chief Aim of Moses Versus the God of Moses

                                                                                                                                    A. Moses was effectively idolized in first-century Judaism; Jesus corrects the misconception — it was not Moses but the Father who gave the manna, and now the Father gives the greater bread, his Son (John 6:32-33)

                                                                                                                                    B. Jewish Messianic expectation held that the Messiah would replicate the gift of manna (2 Baruch 29:8); Jesus is fulfilling and surpassing that expectation

                                                                                                                                    C. Rabbinic teaching also spoke of the law given at Sinai as giving "life to the world" — Jesus fulfills both the manna and the law as the bread of everlasting life

                                                                                                                                    1. He fulfills the law that condemns sinners
                                                                                                                                    2. He becomes the bread that never perishes
                                                                                                                                    3. The work of God is not the works of the law but trusting in the one who fulfills the law (John 6:29)

                                                                                                                                      4. D. The Jews loved the law as a badge of distinction separating them from Gentiles, but they did not love the Lawgiver; they loved the inscripturated Word but not the Word made flesh

                                                                                                                                      E. Illustration: Benjamin Franklin loved George Whitefield but not the Christ Whitefield preached — it is possible to esteem the messenger and the Book while rejecting the Lord they proclaim

                                                                                                                                      F. Application: the right question to ask of any church is not merely "Is it Bible-believing?" but "Does it proclaim, glorify, and magnify the Christ of the Bible?"

                                                                                                                                      G. Conclusion: the chief aim of Moses, the law, the prophets, the apostles, and the whole counsel of God is to glorify Christ and enjoy him forever — come to the table hungry for the bread that has come down from heaven

                                                                                                                                      28 min
                                                                                                                                    4. February 4, 2024; Sunday Evening Worship

                                                                                                                                      Scripture: Ecclesiastes 10

                                                                                                                                      Order of Service
                                                                                                                                      • Call to Worship — Psalm 134
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — O Bless Our God with One Accord (#400)
                                                                                                                                      • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                                      • Psalm Reading — Psalm 28
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — For All the Saints (#358)
                                                                                                                                      • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                                                      • Sermon
                                                                                                                                      • Hymn — Guide Me, O Thou Great Jehovah (#598)
                                                                                                                                      • Benediction — 2 Corinthians 13:14
                                                                                                                                        • Sermon Title: Keep Calm and Carry On — Wisdom Against Foolishness

                                                                                                                                        Scripture: Ecclesiastes 10

                                                                                                                                        I. Keep Calm and Carry On as You Consider the Stench of Foolishness

                                                                                                                                        A. A little foolishness goes a long way — Ecclesiastes 10:1

                                                                                                                                        1. As one sinner destroys much good (Ecclesiastes 9:18), dead flies ruin precious perfume — a vivid picture of how small folly corrupts great wisdom and honor
                                                                                                                                        2. The whole of Ecclesiastes aims to guard the heart from the stench of vain, foolish striving

                                                                                                                                          3. B. Guard the heart, for folly begins there — Ecclesiastes 10:2

                                                                                                                                          1. The heart is the core from which the aroma of a person's life issues
                                                                                                                                          2. Proverbs 4:23 — Watch over your heart with all diligence, for from it flow the springs of life

                                                                                                                                            3. C. Foolishness identifies itself — its stench can be learned and avoided

                                                                                                                                            1. The fool stumbling on the road (Ecclesiastes 10:3), the man chopping with a dull axe, the talker betrayed by his words, the slothful homeowner with a leaking roof — all make the fool known
                                                                                                                                            2. Learn the smell of foolishness as the African elephant learns the scent of danger, and be on guard

                                                                                                                                              3. D. Wisdom responds to provocation with calm — Ecclesiastes 10:4

                                                                                                                                              1. Calmness lays great offenses to rest; wisdom produces a steady, healing composure
                                                                                                                                              2. Christ before Pilate: the supreme example of the sweet aroma of wisdom meeting the stench of foolishness — his calm obedience laid to rest the great offense of his people before God
                                                                                                                                                3. II. Keep Calm and Carry On as You Consider the Sting of Foolishness

                                                                                                                                                A. Foolishness brings its own sting in the realm of work — Ecclesiastes 10:8–11

                                                                                                                                                1. The pit-digger, the stone quarrier, the log-splitter, the uncharmed serpent — each picture the fool whose carelessness turns back upon himself
                                                                                                                                                2. The blunt axe requires more effort; lack of wisdom makes all labor harder

                                                                                                                                                  3. B. Foolishness stings in the realm of rulers and society — Ecclesiastes 10:5–7, 16–17

                                                                                                                                                  1. An upside-down order: fools in high places, the rich sitting low, slaves on horses, princes walking like slaves — injustice felt by all
                                                                                                                                                  2. Foolish rulers surrounded by self-serving counselors who feast from morning onward bring woe upon their land
                                                                                                                                                  3. Wise rulers and princes feast for strength, not drunkenness — a blessing to their people

                                                                                                                                                    4. C. Believers should expect, not be surprised by, the fool in leadership

                                                                                                                                                    1. The poor will always be with us; so will the fool, on this side of heaven
                                                                                                                                                    2. The preacher clears our vision so the rising and falling of order does not unsettle us

                                                                                                                                                      3. D. Our better King bears the sting on behalf of his people

                                                                                                                                                      1. Christ — reviled, dishonored, cursed by his own people — does not return vengeance but goes to the cross
                                                                                                                                                      2. He takes upon himself all the sting due to the foolishness of his people
                                                                                                                                                        3. III. Keep Calm and Carry On as You Consider the Silliness of Foolishness

                                                                                                                                                        A. Levity is woven through the passage to expose the absurdity of foolishness

                                                                                                                                                        1. The stumbling fool recognized by all, the homeowner needing an umbrella indoors, the axe-man mauling wood, the hole-digger falling in, the snake charmer bitten, the endless talker — all pictures of plain silliness
                                                                                                                                                        2. Even the note that money answers everything (Ecclesiastes 10:19) is ironic — the same money Solomon has said cannot be taken along

                                                                                                                                                          3. B. Without the bigger picture — the end of the matter — mankind lives toward silly goals

                                                                                                                                                          1. Men do not know what is good for them during their few vaporous days (Ecclesiastes 6:12)
                                                                                                                                                          2. Without Scripture's perspective, mankind is given to foolish living — Solomon invites sanctified laughter at this silliness to help us see more clearly

                                                                                                                                                            3. C. The end of the matter reframes everything — Ecclesiastes 12:13

                                                                                                                                                            1. Fear God and keep his commandments — this is the whole duty of man
                                                                                                                                                            2. Christ lived perfectly Under the Sun with the end of the matter always in view, fearing God and keeping his commandments — not for himself, but for his people
                                                                                                                                                            3. His perfect life becomes ours by faith; he is not merely the snake charmer but the snake Crusher; his body and blood are the only and ultimate cause of joy and gladness
                                                                                                                                                              4. 37 min
                                                                                                                                                            4. January 28, 2024; Sunday Evening Worship

                                                                                                                                                              Scripture: Ecclesiastes 9:13

                                                                                                                                                              Order of Service
                                                                                                                                                              • Preparation Reading — Ecclesiastes 12:9-13
                                                                                                                                                              • Call to Worship — Psalm 150
                                                                                                                                                              • Hymn — Hallelujah (#10)
                                                                                                                                                              • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                                                              • Psalm Reading — Psalm 27 (responsive)
                                                                                                                                                              • Hymn — Beneath the Cross of Jesus (#251)
                                                                                                                                                              • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                                                                              • Sermon
                                                                                                                                                              • Hymn — Jesus Paid It All (#308)
                                                                                                                                                              • Benediction
                                                                                                                                                                • Sermon Title: The Preservative of Wisdom and the Power of Sin

                                                                                                                                                                Scripture: Ecclesiastes 9:13-18

                                                                                                                                                                I. The Preservative of Wisdom

                                                                                                                                                                A. Solomon encounters something that seems "great" to him — a rare moment in Ecclesiastes

                                                                                                                                                                1. A poor wise man delivers a small city besieged by a great king
                                                                                                                                                                2. The contrast: wisdom overcomes might, yet the wise man is forgotten
                                                                                                                                                                3. This story has a cross-shaped quality — the "foolishness" of God making foolish the wisdom of the world

                                                                                                                                                                  4. B. Solomon's conclusion: wisdom is better than might, even without recognition (Ecclesiastes 9:16)

                                                                                                                                                                  1. We live in an age obsessed with getting credit; Solomon calls us to love wisdom for wisdom's sake
                                                                                                                                                                  2. Proverbs 16:16 — wisdom is to be chosen over gold and silver
                                                                                                                                                                  3. Proverbs 8:35-36 — wisdom personified: whoever finds wisdom finds life and favor with God

                                                                                                                                                                    4. C. Wisdom functions as salt in a foolish world (Matthew 5)

                                                                                                                                                                    1. Salt preserves and makes palatable — God's people shed the wisdom of Christ on the world
                                                                                                                                                                    2. Examples from history: John Newton, Augustine, Calvin, Luther — all swimming in Christian salt before conversion
                                                                                                                                                                    3. Pursue wisdom for wisdom's sake; it benefits your soul and has an unseen, preservative effect on society
                                                                                                                                                                      4. II. The Popularity of Foolishness

                                                                                                                                                                      A. The loud rule over the quiet (Ecclesiastes 9:17)

                                                                                                                                                                      1. In public life, the loudmouthed fool wins the crowd; wisdom is heard only in quiet
                                                                                                                                                                      2. Derek Kidner: in human politics, the last word regularly goes to the loud voice or cold steel — seldom to truth or merit
                                                                                                                                                                      3. Social media amplifies this: theatrics and personality draw crowds, not wisdom

                                                                                                                                                                        4. B. Popularity is as enticing as riches

                                                                                                                                                                        1. The desire to be liked drives behavior — illustrated by Sally Field's Oscar speech
                                                                                                                                                                        2. Matthew 10:22 — followers of wisdom incarnate may face hatred, unpopularity, even family rejection

                                                                                                                                                                          3. C. Wisdom is by nature quiet and self-effacing; foolishness is loud and self-promoting

                                                                                                                                                                          1. The picture is not a loud wise man versus a loud fool — wisdom doesn't fight on those terms
                                                                                                                                                                          2. Even the faint whispers of wisdom are Salt and Light to a dying world
                                                                                                                                                                          3. Wisdom incarnate will come again and silence all foolishness — wisdom will have the last word
                                                                                                                                                                            4. III. The Putrification of Sin

                                                                                                                                                                            A. One sinner destroys much good (Ecclesiastes 9:18)

                                                                                                                                                                            1. Wisdom is better than weapons of war — a strong summit statement
                                                                                                                                                                            2. Yet one sinner can undo all the good the poor wise man produced
                                                                                                                                                                            3. The forgotten wise man (v. 15), his despised wisdom (v. 16), now overthrown by a single sinner (v. 18)

                                                                                                                                                                              4. B. Sin's destruction spreads like gangrene

                                                                                                                                                                              1. 1 Corinthians 5:6 — a little leaven leavens the whole lump
                                                                                                                                                                              2. Joshua 7 — Israel defeated at Ai because of one sinner, Achan
                                                                                                                                                                              3. Romans 5:12, Romans 5:15 — sin and death entered the world through one man, Adam; all creation subjected to decay

                                                                                                                                                                                4. C. Sin destroys what is good, not what is evil

                                                                                                                                                                                1. Westminster Shorter Catechism Q&A 14: sin is any want of conformity to, or transgression of, the law of God — both commission and omission
                                                                                                                                                                                2. Sin is not pulling weeds — it pulls out the roses; it destroys the good, beautiful, and wisely made
                                                                                                                                                                                3. Jesus addresses this in Mark 3 — Satan does not cast out Satan; a house divided cannot stand

                                                                                                                                                                                  4. D. The greater one man: Christ reverses Adam's ruin

                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Romans 5:17 — where one man's trespass brought death, the abundance of grace through the one man Jesus Christ brings life
                                                                                                                                                                                  2. Christ, wisdom incarnate and altogether good, destroys sin itself
                                                                                                                                                                                  3. Unlike the unclean things of the Old Covenant that made others unclean, those who touched Jesus were made clean — his power is greater than sin
                                                                                                                                                                                  4. In the meantime, trust that God uses our quiet wisdom as Salt and Light; wisdom incarnate will come again and foolishness will be vanquished once and for all
                                                                                                                                                                                    5. 27 min
                                                                                                                                                                                  5. January 21, 2024; Sunday Evening Worship

                                                                                                                                                                                    Scripture: Ecclesiastes 9:1-12

                                                                                                                                                                                    Order of Service
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Call to Worship — Psalm 92
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Hymn — O for a Thousand Tongues to Sing (#164)
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Prayer of Invocation
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Psalm Reading — Psalm 26
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Hymn — I Love Thy Kingdom, Lord (#353)
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Pastoral Prayer
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Scripture Reading — Ecclesiastes 9:1-12
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Sermon
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Hymn — The Sands of Time Are Sinking (#546)
                                                                                                                                                                                    • Benediction — 2 Corinthians 13:14
                                                                                                                                                                                      • Sermon Title: Humbly Contemplating Life and Death Under the Sun

                                                                                                                                                                                      Scripture: Ecclesiastes 9:1-12

                                                                                                                                                                                      I. Humbly Contemplate That Death Is One Certainty of Life

                                                                                                                                                                                      A. The preacher's methodology: laying all things to heart and examining them with humility (Ecclesiastes 9:1)

                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Man's limited perspective means much of life remains unexplainable and perplexing
                                                                                                                                                                                      2. Humility is the required posture as we consider matters of life and death

                                                                                                                                                                                        3. B. Death comes to all — the one universal certainty (Ecclesiastes 9:2-3)

                                                                                                                                                                                        1. The same event (death) happens to the righteous and the wicked, the clean and the unclean
                                                                                                                                                                                        2. Death itself is presented as an evil — an intruder, not the way things are supposed to be
                                                                                                                                                                                        3. There is no apparent justice in death's indiscriminate reach

                                                                                                                                                                                          4. C. The living have hope precisely because they can know they will die (Ecclesiastes 9:4-6)

                                                                                                                                                                                          1. A living dog is better than a dead lion — the living can still contemplate and respond to death
                                                                                                                                                                                          2. Yet the hearts of men are full of evil and madness; they live as though death makes no difference
                                                                                                                                                                                          3. The knowledge of death is only as good as the impression it makes upon a life
                                                                                                                                                                                          4. Two questions to contemplate: What is a good death? And what good is death?
                                                                                                                                                                                            5. II. Humbly Contemplate That Life Is Full of Many Uncertainties

                                                                                                                                                                                            A. Outcomes in life do not always follow expected patterns (Ecclesiastes 9:11)

                                                                                                                                                                                            1. The race is not always to the swift, nor the battle to the strong
                                                                                                                                                                                            2. "Time and happenings happen to all" — life brings events that defy explanation and expectation
                                                                                                                                                                                            3. Example: the 1980 U.S. hockey team's Miracle on Ice upset of the Soviet national team

                                                                                                                                                                                              4. B. The day of death is itself uncertain (Ecclesiastes 9:12)

                                                                                                                                                                                              1. Like fish taken in a net or birds caught in a snare, man does not know his time
                                                                                                                                                                                              2. Personal illustration: a cousin killed in a car accident, unaware his time had come

                                                                                                                                                                                                3. C. James mirrors the preacher's teaching on uncertainty (James 4:13-16)

                                                                                                                                                                                                1. Life is a mist — do not boast as though you control tomorrow
                                                                                                                                                                                                2. The right response is humble trust: "If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that"
                                                                                                                                                                                                3. Neither pride in supposed control nor paralysis from anxiety, but humble, active trust
                                                                                                                                                                                                  4. III. Live Between the Certainty and the Uncertainties

                                                                                                                                                                                                  A. A call to live — the imperatives of Ecclesiastes 9:7-10

                                                                                                                                                                                                  1. Go, eat, drink, enjoy life, let your garments be white, work with all your might
                                                                                                                                                                                                  2. The purpose of Ecclesiastes is ultimately a call to live well Under the Sun

                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. B. The reason for this way of life: God has already approved what you do (Ecclesiastes 9:7)

                                                                                                                                                                                                    1. Food, drink, marriage, and work are good gifts from God to be enjoyed, not abused
                                                                                                                                                                                                    2. White garments and oil on the head — the opposite of sackcloth and ashes; an overall posture of gladness
                                                                                                                                                                                                    3. There is a time to weep and a time to laugh (Ecclesiastes 3), but on the whole there is much reason for joy

                                                                                                                                                                                                      4. C. Jesus embodies and fulfills the message of these verses

                                                                                                                                                                                                      1. Jesus came eating and drinking, enjoying table fellowship with his disciples
                                                                                                                                                                                                      2. His first miracle was at a wedding, multiplying wine for merry hearts (John 2)
                                                                                                                                                                                                      3. He leaves his disciples bread and a cup — each meal is a foretaste of the eternal feast
                                                                                                                                                                                                      4. He lived in full awareness of his looming death, and his resurrection guarantees the promised table

                                                                                                                                                                                                        5. D. Every call to eat and drink with joy points forward to eternal fellowship with Christ

                                                                                                                                                                                                        1. A table in the midst — we are invited to enjoy good gifts now as a foretaste of glory
                                                                                                                                                                                                        2. In the new heavens and new earth there will be no more death, mourning, crying, or pain
                                                                                                                                                                                                        3. Enjoying God's gifts now trains the eyes of faith to long for that eternal banquet
                                                                                                                                                                                                        4. Life Under the Sun is lived not in denial of death or uncertainty, but in humble contemplation of both while setting the heart on the better hope of the better country
                                                                                                                                                                                                          5. 37 min

                                                                                                                                                                                                        About Northpointe PCA Sermons

                                                                                                                                                                                                        From the publisher's feed

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Weekly expository preaching from the Lord’s Day morning and evening worship services at Northpointe Presbyterian Church (PCA) in Meridian, Mississippi.