In this replay of our milestone 200th episode of Pediheart, we review a 2005 paper from the team at Nicklaus Children's Hospital on how lactate level was used to monitor oxygen delivery and consumption in the postop congenital heart patient and the impact that a protocol involving frequent monitoring and response to this value improved outcomes in the pediatric CICU. Joining us is the first author of the work, Dr. Anthony Rossi, former chief of cardiology at NIcklaus Children's Hospital. Once again, let's come 'on rounds' with this master of postoperative care to learn how he developed his approach to assessing the pediatric postoperative patient in his quest to identify the right 'goal' of therapy that could potentially mitigate the need only for experience at the bedspace.

doi: 10.1007/s00134-004-2504-1