ENT related illness are very high on the list of conditions I treat from the mild AOM or Strep Pharyngitis and beyond. That is why I asked Dr. Jeremy Prager to come on PEM Rules and discuss some common ENT related problems.

Why is it important to leave your shift with NO unresolved issues. How to advance your education and be your own best advocate and what is an important questions on any afebrile (or febrile) child.

Listen to the discussion I had with EM physician Dr. Patricia Capone and PEM physician Delia Gold from Nationwide children's Hospital about the field of Pediatric EM and what advice we, PEM specialists, have for the medical students, residents and anyone who is "scared" of children

We heavily relay on radiologists these days so why not helping them out and making it easy for them to help you? What to be aware of when you are ordering tests on your patients and a bit about X ray views.

Probably one of the most important (and most challenging) situation in PEM is how do we identify the child with none accidental trauma among the see of true / innocent accidental injuries. That is why I asked Toni Laskey, a child abuse physician in Utah to come and talk about this very important topic.

Sometimes it is worth going the extra mile in order to (maybe) prevent the next ED visit. Always try to take the Chief Complaint seriously though it is not always as easy as it sounds and why it is important to validate the parents or patient's concerns

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DISCLAIMER

By listening to this podcast, you agree not to use these resources as medical advice to treat any medical conditions in either yourself or others, including, but not limited to, patients that you are treating. Consult your own physician for any medical issues that you may be having. This entire disclaimer also applies to any guests or contributors to the podcast or website. Under no circumstances shall PEM Rules, the PEM Rules podcast or any guests or affiliated entities be responsible for damages arising from their use.

This podcast should not be used in any legal capacity whatsoever, including, but not limited to, establishing "standard of care" in a legal sense or as a basis for expert witness testimony. No guarantee is given regarding the accuracy of any statements or opinions made on the website or in the podcast.

Trauma is often scary and small children may be intimidating. Admitting to this is a good first step. In this Episode Dr. Nir Samuel and I talk about how to fall on our feet, get better about treating injured children (or at least effectively cheat!)

Dr. Jay Fisher is back on PEM Rules to discuss his experience with Bacterial Meningitis, a rare (and terrible) condition that is high on my list of "I Never Want to Miss It".

Here are the articles Jay discussed:

References

Clinical Features Suggestive of Meningitis in Children:A Systematic Review of Prospective Data. Pediatrics 2010;126(5);952-960.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20974781/

Bulging fontanelle in febrile infants as a predictorof bacterial meningitis. European Journal of Pediatrics (2021) 180:1243–1248.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33169238/

Here is the link to the picture of the CSF of the patient discussed in the episode.

https://pemrules.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/csf.png

As a PEM physician I am fairly good (and confident) about intubating children and passing that ET tube beyond the vocal cords. Managing the vent, however is a whole different ballgame. That is why I asked Jared to come and teach us some basic vent setting for our children.

Many PEM physicians I meet have some rules of their own or interesting interpretations of my PEM Rules. Here are some of Carla Laos's (a PEM Physician and medical director in Las Vegas) rules she uses in her practice.