In this capstone episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, takes you through a rapid-fire, high-yield review of the most important eye, ear, nose, and throat topics covered in the series. You’ll revisit hallmark signs, key diagnostic pearls, and must-know treatments—perfect for last-minute PANCE and PANRE prep. This concise wrap-up ties together weeks of learning into one powerful review session.
#EENT101 #HighYieldReview #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ENTbasics #ProPAPodcast

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, reviews Leukoplakia, a white patch or plaque on the oral mucosa that cannot be scraped off and is considered a premalignant lesion. You’ll learn about common risk factors such as tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and chronic irritation, how to differentiate it from other white oral lesions, and the importance of biopsy to rule out dysplasia or carcinoma.
#Leukoplakia #OralLesions #Premalignant #OralCancerPrevention #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, covers Sialadenitis, an infection or inflammation of the salivary glands—most commonly the parotid or submandibular glands. You’ll learn to recognize symptoms such as gland swelling, pain, erythema, and purulent duct drainage, understand common causes including bacterial infection, viral illness, and ductal obstruction, and review management strategies from hydration and sialogogues to antibiotics and ENT referral when needed.
#Sialadenitis #SalivaryGlandInfection #ParotidGland #SubmandibularGland #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101

In this milestone 400th episode, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, has a little fun with medicine—breaking down 10 “patients” straight from movies, TV, and other corners of pop culture. You’ll hear her take on what their likely diagnoses would be, how she’d work them up, and the treatment plans she’d recommend if they showed up in clinic. From beloved heroes to notorious villains, this special episode blends clinical reasoning with entertainment in a way only the Pro-PA Podcast can.
#PopCulturePatients #MedicalFun #DiagnosisAndTreatment #PAstudent #PANCEprep #ProPAPodcast

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, reviews Sialolithiasis, the formation of salivary stones—most commonly in the submandibular gland—that can obstruct salivary flow. You’ll learn how to recognize hallmark symptoms such as postprandial gland swelling and pain, understand diagnostic approaches including physical exam and imaging, and explore management strategies from hydration and gland massage to sialogogues and stone removal.
#Sialolithiasis #SalivaryStones #SubmandibularGland #OralHealth #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, discusses Parotitis, inflammation of the parotid gland that can be infectious, inflammatory, or obstructive in nature. You’ll learn to recognize features such as gland swelling, pain (especially with chewing), and purulent duct drainage, distinguish between bacterial, viral (including mumps), and noninfectious causes, and review management strategies ranging from hydration and massage to antibiotics or surgical intervention when needed.
#Parotitis #ParotidGland #SalivaryGlandDisorders #ENTbasics #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, reviews Diphtheria, a rare but serious infection caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. You’ll learn to recognize hallmark findings such as sore throat, low-grade fever, and the characteristic gray pseudomembrane over the tonsils and pharynx, understand the systemic risks from diphtheria toxin, and explore urgent management—including antitoxin administration, antibiotics, and isolation precautions.
#Diphtheria #Pseudomembrane #Corynebacterium #ENTemergency #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, covers Gonococcal Pharyngitis, an oropharyngeal infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. You’ll learn about common presentations—including sore throat, exudative pharyngitis, and cervical lymphadenopathy—along with asymptomatic cases often identified through screening in high-risk populations. We’ll review diagnostic testing with NAAT, CDC-recommended antibiotic regimens, and partner notification and treatment.
#GonococcalPharyngitis #STI #NeisseriaGonorrhoeae #SexualHealth #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, reviews Infectious Mononucleosis, most often caused by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). You’ll learn to recognize hallmark features such as fever, pharyngitis, posterior cervical lymphadenopathy, and fatigue, understand the role of heterophile antibody testing, and review management—including activity restrictions to reduce the risk of splenic rupture.
#Mononucleosis #EBV #SoreThroat #Lymphadenopathy #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101

In this episode of EENT101, host Dr. Christina G. Gonzales, DMSc, MPAS, PA-C, discusses Viral Pharyngitis, the most common cause of sore throat, often due to adenovirus, rhinovirus, coronavirus, or influenza. You’ll learn how to differentiate viral from bacterial causes based on history and exam findings, recognize associated symptoms like cough, conjunctivitis, or rhinorrhea, and review supportive care strategies to relieve discomfort and speed recovery.
#ViralPharyngitis #SoreThroat #ENTBasics #UpperRespiratoryInfection #PANCEprep #PAstudent #ProPAPodcast #EENT101