The Apostles' Creed states: "He suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died, and was buried; he descended to hell."

But did Jesus really descend into hell? Does Scripture teach this? If not, how and why is this in the creed?

On this episode we'll evaluate several possible interpretations of this phrase and compare them to God's Word to see if they hold up. Join me as we delve into the historical context and theology behind this belief and explore the important question of how we should respond if we cannot affirm this particular line in the Apostles' Creed.

► For additional resources on this topic: https://reasonabletheology.org/did-jesus-descend-into-hell/

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2025 marks fifty years since Ken Ham gave his first ever creation apologetics talk. Since that time, Answers in Genesis has grown tremendously and has impacted millions with high-quality resources focused on proclaiming the truth of God’s Word.

In our conversation we’ll talk about why the book of Genesis is so foundational to forming a biblical worldview, how to understand the relationship between faith and science, the cause of and solution for our current societal and cultural issues, and gain a lot of wisdom from Ken Ham’s many decades of ministry.

From the Creation Museum and the Ark Encounter to his latest book Ken Ham Daily: 365 Musings, Inspirations, and Answers, Ken shares insights from his 50 years of ministry.

Here’s what we’ll cover:
1. Introduction to Ken Ham and Answers in Genesis
2. The Foundation of a Biblical Worldview
3. Faith and Science: Addressing Skepticism
4. Insights from "Ken Ham Daily"
5. Cultural Confusion and the Church's Role
6. Practical Advice for Parents
7. Challenges and Blessings in Ministry
8. New Developments at the Creation Museum and Ark Encounter

Access more resources by visiting the show notes at ReasonableTheology.org/Answers

📖 Pick up a copy of the book Ken Ham Daily

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Hark the Herald Angels Sing is one of the best-known and best-loved Christmas songs and has been for well over 260 years. But you might not recognize the original lyrics. It began with:

Hark how all the welkin rings, Glory to the King of Kings

What on earth is a welkin? And how did this hymn change over time?

Here’s the story behind the original hymn, the change in its lyrics, and how it came to be the familiar song we know today.

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• A Theological Word or Phrase Explained Quickly and Clearly
• A Painting Depicting a Scene from Scripture or Church History
• Audio of a Hymn or other Musical Selection to Enjoy
• A Recommended Book or Resource to Expand Your Library

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Jesus was likely born between 5 and 6 B.C.

That's seems odd, of course. Our calendar is broken up into B.C. (Before Christ) and A.D. (anno Domini, the year of our Lord) so doesn’t that mean Jesus was born in year one (since we don’t count year zero)?

Actually, the issue is a bit more complex than that.

Although the Gospel writers did not focus primarily on preserving a precise chronological history of Jesus’ life and ministry, we can still approximate some key dates by comparing historical markers with passages of Scripture.

Let's take a look at what we know from Scripture and history.

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• A Theological Word or Phrase Explained Quickly and Clearly
• A Painting Depicting a Scene from Scripture or Church History
• Audio of a Hymn or other Musical Selection to Enjoy
• A Recommended Book or Resource to Expand Your Library

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The Nicene Creed is one of the most significant statements of faith in Christian history. But have you ever wondered how it came to be?

This video reveals the historical events, people, and controversies that led to its formation. We'll look at the turmoil of the Roman Empire at the time of Constantine and survey the fierce theological disagreements about Jesus’ divinity. You’ll meet key figures like Athanasius, Alexander, Arius, and learn how their competing views brought about the need for a creed.

We’ll also explore why the Nicene Creed still matters, from its role in uniting the early church to its relevance in understanding core Christian doctrine. Whether you’re familiar with the Creed or hearing about it for the first time, this episode will give you a clear and engaging look at a defining moment in church history.

00:00:39 - What is a Creed?
00:01:22 - The Historical Cycle: Controversy, Council, Creed
00:02:29 - The Role of Constantine
00:04:58 - The Controversy and Key Players
00:07:41 - The Council of Nicaea
00:10:57 - The Creed of Nicaea
00:12:22 - Post-Creed Controversy
00:15:06 - The Death of Arius
00:17:13 - Post-Nicaea Drama and Controversy
00:18:02 - Council of Constantinople
00:20:52 - The Importance of the Nicene Creed Today
00:21:33 - Theological Issues in Today's Church

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Want to memorize the Nicene Creed? This song can help!
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• A Painting Depicting a Scene from Scripture or Church History
• Audio of a Hymn or other Musical Selection to Enjoy
• A Recommended Book or Resource to Expand Your Library

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The doctrine of Sola Gratia, or salvation by grace alone, is a central truth of the Gospel. Scripture is clear that we cannot earn forgiveness by our works, but only through the free gift of God's grace made available to use through faith in Christ.

Listen to this sermon on Ephesians 2:1-10 as we consider the universal need for grace, the unearned gift of grace, and the ultimate result of grace.

Ephesians 2:1-10
And you were dead in the trespasses and sins 2 in which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience— 3 among whom we all once lived in the passions of our flesh, carrying out the desires of the body and the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind. 4 But God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us, 5 even when we were dead in our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved— 6 and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, 7 so that in the coming ages he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. 8 For by grace you have been saved through faith. And this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God, 9 not a result of works, so that no one may boast. 10 For we are his workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand, that we should walk in them.


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We are called by Scripture to be prepared to give a defense for the hope that is within us. These 6 apologetics books will equip you with not only the information but also the mindset needed to articulate the truth claims of Christianity to others.

📙 New Evidence that Demands a Verdict – Josh & Sean McDowell

📙 The Historical Reliability of the Gospels – Craig Blomberg

📙 Tactics – Greg Koukl

📙 Mere Christianity – C.S. Lewis

📙 Kingdom of Cults – Walter Martin

📙 The Big Book of Christian Apologetics: An A to Z Guide – Norman Geisler

MORE RESOURCES
📖 57 Great Books Every Christian Should Own 

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Martin Luther was a man whose heart was held captive to the Word of God. He was used mightily by God to usher in the Protestant Reformation, which would serve to recover the core truths of the Gospel that had been obscured by medieval religion and superstition.

On this episode we will examine the life of the man who sparked the Protestant Reformation.

Learn more at ReasonableTheology.org/Luther

Some Recommended Luther Biographies

Here I Stand: A Life of Martin Luther by Roland Bainton

Luther and the Reformation: How a Monk Discovered the Gospel by RC Sproul

The Legacy of Luther by RC Sproul and Stephen Nichols

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What does the Bible say about the role of elders in the church?

On this episode, we explore the biblical foundation for church leadership, looking at key passages that outline the responsibilities, qualifications, and importance of elders in guiding the body of Christ.

Discover how biblical eldership supports healthy, thriving churches and how this leadership structure follows the example set in the New Testament.

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Who were the 12 Apostles? Do you think you could name them all without looking it up?

In this video, we'll consider the lives of Jesus' closest disciples, exploring their backgrounds, where they appear in Scripture, their roles in spreading Christianity, and what tradition teaches about their deaths. 

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