Relaxing White Noise

The sound of an airplane is a soothing form of white noise that covers up distractions to help you sleep, study, focus or relax. Play this airplane sound while sleeping or at work or school to block out the world and create a peaceful ambience.

Take a moment for yourself with this plane sound white noise. And enjoy the view from 30,000 feet!

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

Airplane sounds, as heard from inside the plane cabin, create a soothing ambience which is perfect for helping you focus while studying, reading or writing. The airplane white noise sound is also useful for masking outside distractions so that it's easier to fall asleep and remain sleeping all night long. This is a great tool for insomnia relief. Sleep, study or focus better with this airplane sound. Your journey begins now!

Relaxing White Noise is the number one destination on YouTube for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast. People use white noise for sleeping, focus, sound masking or relaxation. This podcast has the sound for you whether you use white noise for studying, to soothe a colicky baby, to fall asleep or for simply enjoying a peaceful moment.

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Troubles sleeping? Play this soothing rain sound to help you fall asleep fast! The gentle rainstorm creates a calming ambience. This white noise masks distracting sounds so that your sleep is not disturbed. You may also find the rain noise useful for helping you study, concentrate or relax. Some parents find that the sound of rain can soothe a crying, colicky baby.

If you choose to play white noise for your baby, it’s important to keep tabs on the volume, because any white noise machine, smartphone, or computer can put out levels that are too loud for your child. It's recommended to play the sound at least a few feet from where your infant is sleeping and to keep the volume no louder than the sound of a soft shower.

Parents can download an app to turn their smartphone into a sound level meter. One good, free, option is the sound level meter app created by the U.S. National Institutes for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) available on the app store as the NIOSH SLM app.

Soothe your crying baby and enjoy a moment of calm!

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

Rain noise is one of nature’s most relaxing ambiences. From rain on a tin roof to rainforest sounds, Relaxing White Noise has a wide variety of rain podcasts. Choose the rain sound that’s best for you! Rainstorms are a natural form of white noise, helping you block out distractions and relax. You can also use the rain storms for sleeping, studying or to help with stress relief. Enjoy a rainy day!

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Flying through the cosmos, aboard your private starship, life has never been this relaxing. Enjoy the epic views as you fall asleep to this soothing space white noise. The deep rumbling ambience of the engines helps cover up distractions - perfect not only for sleep but also to help you maintain focus as you study or do any task that requires concentration. As the proud owner of a luxury spacecraft, where will you travel next?

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

When you’re in the mood for some cosmic white noise or spaceship sounds, Relaxing White Noise’s sci-fi podcasts will do the trick. Enjoy some space sounds to help you study, focus or sleep. Safe travels around the galaxy!

Relaxing White Noise is the number one destination on YouTube for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast. People use white noise for sleeping, focus, sound masking or relaxation. We couldn't be happier to help folks live better lives. This podcast has the sound for you whether you use white noise for studying, to soothe a colicky baby, to fall asleep or for simply enjoying a peaceful moment. No need to buy a white noise machine when you can listen to these sounds for free. Cheers to living your best life!

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Peace. Tranquility. Relaxation. These are words that come to mind when in the midst of nature. In the go-go-go culture we live in, those sensations can be hard to come by. Listening to nature sounds, such as this recording of a stream, can bring back that feeling of calm.

This water sound has many different elements. Closest to the listener we hear the gentle sounds of water lapping. A little further back, you can hear the ambient noise of a stream. In the distance, you can hear the cascading sounds of water flowing over a small waterfall. And deep in the jungle, you hear the sounds of cicadas singing. All of the water sounds together create a relaxing ambience.

This water white noise is helpful for blocking out annoying sounds so that you can sleep, study, focus or relax.

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

Water creates a natural white noise. Infused with the relaxing quality of nature and the sound masking traits of white noise, listening to flowing water is an ideal way to block out the world and de-stress. Some of our popular water tracks include the sound of a river, running creek, babbling brook, gentle waves on a lake and a bamboo water fountain. Enjoy these white noise water sounds any time to help you relax!

Relaxing White Noise is the number one online destination for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast.

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

For sleeping, studying or relaxation, there are few things as soothing as a rainstorm with gentle thunder. The thunder and rain create a peaceful ambiance that covers up distracting sounds so that you can better sleep, focus, relax or meditate. Enjoy a calm moment with this thunderstorm audio.

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

With rain and thunder in the forecast, it’s a great chance to enjoy some rain sounds for sleeping, studying or relaxation. Listening to thunderstorm sounds can bring about a feeling of calm, while also blocking out distracting noise. Play a storm sounds podcast to enjoy a good night’s sleep or to focus on that homework assignment that needs doing.

Relaxing White Noise is the number one destination on YouTube for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast. People use white noise for sleeping, focus, sound masking or relaxation. We couldn't be happier to help folks live better lives. This podcast has the sound for you whether you use white noise for studying, to soothe a colicky baby, to fall asleep or for simply enjoying a peaceful moment. No need to buy a white noise machine when you can listen to these sounds for free. Cheers to living your best life!

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Dear Ocean,

Thank you for your soothing sounds. Your waves lapping on the beach always help us relax and fall asleep. Thank you for serenity. Sincerely,

Relaxing White Noise

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

Water creates a natural white noise. Infused with the relaxing quality of nature and the sound masking traits of white noise, listening to flowing water is an ideal way to block out the world and de-stress. Some of our popular water tracks include the sound of a river, running creek, babbling brook, gentle waves on a lake and a bamboo water fountain. Enjoy these white noise water sounds any time to help you relax!

Relaxing White Noise is the number one destination on YouTube for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast. People use white noise for sleeping, focus, sound masking or relaxation. We couldn't be happier to help folks live better lives. This podcast has the sound for you whether you use white noise for studying, to soothe a colicky baby, to fall asleep or for simply enjoying a peaceful moment. No need to buy a white noise machine when you can listen to these sounds for free. Cheers to living your best life!

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Soothe a colicky baby with this relaxing white noise sound. Millions of parents have used our white noise sounds to calm a crying infant fast. This white noise for babies is eight hours long so you can play it all night.

Baby white noise is an effective way to soothe a crying infant and lull your newborn to sleep. White noise resembles sounds the baby heard in the womb, which has a calming effect. It also masks other distracting noises so that your baby can fall asleep and remain sleeping.

While playing white noise for babies, it’s important to keep tabs on the volume, because any white noise machine, smartphone, or computer can put out levels that are too loud for your child. It's recommended to play the sound at least a few feet from where your infant is sleeping and to keep the volume no louder than the sound of a soft shower.

Parents can download an app to turn their smartphone into a sound level meter. One good, free, option is the sound level meter app created by the U.S. National Institutes for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) available on the app store as the NIOSH SLM app.

Soothe your crying baby and enjoy a moment of calm!

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Smooth rain and deep thunder rumbling make for a soothing combo. Study smarter or sleep better with this calming thunderstorm white noise.

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

With rain and thunder in the forecast, it’s a great chance to enjoy some rain sounds for sleeping, studying or relaxation. Listening to thunderstorm sounds can bring about a feeling of calm, while also blocking out distracting noise. Play a storm sounds podcast to enjoy a good night’s sleep or to focus on that homework assignment that needs doing.

Relaxing White Noise is the number one destination on YouTube for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast. People use white noise for sleeping, focus, sound masking or relaxation. We couldn't be happier to help folks live better lives. This podcast has the sound for you whether you use white noise for studying, to soothe a colicky baby, to fall asleep or for simply enjoying a peaceful moment. No need to buy a white noise machine when you can listen to these sounds for free. Cheers to living your best life!

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2017. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Aboard the luxurious Relaxing White Noise Starliner Cruise, you'll embark upon a 10 day tour of the galaxy. See all of your favorite solar systems while enjoying the creature comforts of our starship, complete with a poolside viewing deck. As you enjoy a drink under the shade of a palm tree, check out the galactic view through our translucent force field hull. Guided spacewalks leave every hour on the hour. In the evening, after your 17 course dinner, live it up at our zero-g dance club. After a space voyage with us, you'll never travel coach again.

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

When you’re in the mood for some cosmic white noise or spaceship sounds, Relaxing White Noise’s sci-fi podcasts will do the trick. Enjoy some space sounds to help you study, focus or sleep. Safe travels around the galaxy!

Relaxing White Noise is the number one destination on YouTube for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast. People use white noise for sleeping, focus, sound masking or relaxation. We couldn't be happier to help folks live better lives. This podcast has the sound for you whether you use white noise for studying, to soothe a colicky baby, to fall asleep or for simply enjoying a peaceful moment.

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.

Thunder and rain are both relaxing sounds. Together, they bring a sense of peace and a connection to nature. At the same time, the rain and thunder sounds create a natural white noise that helps block out distracting sounds so that you can sleep, study or focus. We hope you enjoy this jungle rain sound with distant thunder!

Here are some great products to help you sleep! Relaxing White Noise receives a small commission (at no additional cost to you) on purchases made through affiliate links. Thanks for supporting the podcast!

Baloo Living Weighted Blankets (Use code 'relaxingwhitenoise10' for 10% off)

At Relaxing White Noise, our goal is to help you sleep well. This episode is eight hours long with no advertisements in the middle, so you can use it as a sleeping sound throughout the night. Listening to our white noise sounds via the podcast gives you the freedom to lock your phone at night, keeping your bedroom dark as you fall asleep. It also allows you to switch between apps while studying or working with no interruption in the ambient sound.

Check out the 10-Hour version on YouTube

Contact Us for Partnership Inquiries

With rain and thunder in the forecast, it’s a great chance to enjoy some rain sounds for sleeping, studying or relaxation. Listening to thunderstorm sounds can bring about a feeling of calm, while also blocking out distracting noise. Play a storm sounds podcast to enjoy a good night’s sleep or to focus on that homework assignment that needs doing.

Relaxing White Noise is the number one destination on YouTube for white noise and nature sounds to help you sleep, study or soothe a baby. With more than a billion views across YouTube and other platforms, we are excited to now share our popular ambient tracks on the Relaxing White Noise podcast. People use white noise for sleeping, focus, sound masking or relaxation. We couldn't be happier to help folks live better lives. This podcast has the sound for you whether you use white noise for studying, to soothe a colicky baby, to fall asleep or for simply enjoying a peaceful moment. No need to buy a white noise machine when you can listen to these sounds for free. Cheers to living your best life!

DISCLAIMER: Remember that loud sounds can potentially damage your hearing. When playing one of our ambiences, if you cannot have a conversation over the sound without raising your voice, the sound may be too loud for your ears. Please do not place speakers right next to a baby’s ears. If you have difficulty hearing or hear ringing in your ears, please immediately discontinue listening to the white noise sounds and consult an audiologist or your physician. The sounds provided by Relaxing White Noise are for entertainment purposes only and are not a treatment for sleep disorders or tinnitus. If you have significant difficulty sleeping on a regular basis, experience fitful/restless sleep, or feel tired during the day, please consult your physician.

Relaxing White Noise Privacy Policy

© Relaxing White Noise LLC, 2018. All rights reserved. Any reproduction or republication of all or part of this text/visual/audio is prohibited.