Restoring Darkness

Restoring Darkness

By Scott Wachter and Get a Grip StudiosScienceNature
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Restoring Darkness episodes

  • Episode 125: Darkness News Update with Scott Wachter April 11, 2024

    Highlights from this episode:
     - ALAN and Stroke
     - DST and Mortality
     - Lamps and Fixtures that Are Not Sponsors
     - New Ordinances

    Sponsor:  Evluma  
    https://evluma.com/dark-sky-friendly-lighting/ 

    Intro and outro music by Doctor Turtle 

    Headlines and Sources:

    ALAN Increases Risk of Stroke
    https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.044904

    ANSES Recommends Limiting Blue Light Exposure
    https://www.anses.fr/en/content/leds-anses%E2%80%99s-recommendations-limiting-exposure-blue-light

    DST Does Affect Mortality Rates
    https://bmjmedicine.bmj.com/content/3/1/e000771

    Low Income, Racialized Neighborhoods in US South Have More Light Pollution
    https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5175/6/2/16

    Red Lights for Research Labs
    https://www.arch-products.com/featured/article/33016026/the-case-for-using-narrow-spectrum-non-filtered-red-led-lighting-in-animal-research-facilities

    Panasonic Launches Anti-Glare Anti-Light Pollution LED Flood Lamp
    https://re-how.net/699537/

    Cree Lighting Debuts Street Lighting Products for 'Visual Comfort' 
    https://www.uslightingtrends.com/portfolio/cree-lighting-introduces-guideway-series-street-light-that-delivers-visual-comfort/

     Emerson Offers New Industrial LEDs for Low Light Trespass
    https://electricalindustry.ca/product-news/emerson-upgrades-led-industrial-luminaires-to-support-drive-to-lower-energy-requirements-and-minimize-light-pollution/

    More Brands Are Offering Turtle-Friendly Tape LEDs
    https://www.lightnowblog.com/2024/03/growth-in-turtle-friendly-tape-light/

    UK Gov to Research Headlights
    https://www.iaaf.co.uk/news/govt-plans-to-independently-research-headlamp-glare/#:~:text=Once%20implemented%2C%20these%20tougher%20requirements,identify%20any%20further%20appropriate%20mitigations.

    UT Governor Signs Dark Sky Month Proclamation
    https://utahnewsdispatch.com/briefs/utah-governor-names-april-dark-sky-month/

    Summit County and Park City, UT Set Lighting Ordinances
    https://www.kpcw.org/summit-county/2024-04-04/summit-county-park-city-dark-skies-ordinances-take-full-effect-this-year

    Brisbane, CA Begins Work on Lighting Ordinance Compliance
    https://www.cbsnews.com/sanfrancisco/news/brisbane-woman-hopes-to-bring-back-starry-sky-by-reducing-light-pollution/

    Truckee, CA Launches Rebate Program for Responsible Lighting
    https://www.sierrasun.com/news/town-of-truckee-urging-residents-to-embrace-the-night-launches-dark-skies-rebate-program/

    Marathon, Fl Amends Lighting Ordinance for Trespass Rules
    https://keysweekly.com/42/which-lights-are-legal-graphic-illustrates-new-ordinance-in-marathon/ 

    Oak Hill Development Threatens DS Status
    https://www.kxan.com/investigations/will-oak-hill-project-affect-nearby-dark-sky-community/

    Edison County, NJ Sues Over Billboards
    https://www.yahoo.com/news/edison-looking-crack-down-billboards-085217744.html

    SC Beaches Ready for Turtle Nesting
    https://original.newsbreak.com/@explore-beaufort-sc-1602564/3390301419606-sea-turtle-nesting-season-coming-soon-to-south-carolina-beaches

    Toronto, ON Begins Lights Out Campaign
    https://totimes.ca/city-launches-lights-out-toronto-campaign-to-protect-migratory-birds/

    NV to Offer 'Dark Sky' License Plates
    https://www.2news.com/news/local/nevadas-new-license-plate-celebrates-dark-skies-conservation/article_755dc4c4-f158-11ee-ad19-1765e6ee14a6.html

    GMU Cancels Cricket Pitch Plans
    https://www.gazetteleader.com/fairfax/sports/pullback-on-cricket-field-leaves-university-baseball-team-in-limbo-8528201

    Connect with Restoring Darkness:
    Instagram: @restoringdarkness
    Twitter: restoringdrknss
    Facebook: restoringdarkness
    Linkedin: restoring-darkness
    www.restoringdarkness.com

    7 min
  • Episode 124: Getting a Softer Groove - Chip Israel

    Chip works by the three “Rights” as in “doing the right thing.” The RIGHT amount of light, in the RIGHT location, and on for the RIGHT amount of time. Chip has used this term for decades to help guide his designs and installations from the time of incandescent through to the LED era and everything in between. Chip is also on board with sustainability and responsible outdoor light at night with indirect lighting, dimming, lower Kelvin temperatures, and just plain turning lights off. That’s how to get a softer groove. Chip Israel has been a lighting designer for over 39 years. In 1992, he founded LIGHTING DESIGN ALLIANCE, a full-service architectural lighting design firm, where he built a highly-select team of lighting design professionals who now serve a variety of clients worldwide. As Co-CEO and Founder, Chip works closely with the owner, design team, and manufacturers to ensure lighting systems are fully integrated with the architectural design and enhance the designer’s concepts. Chip is committed to promoting excellence in lighting design through education. As a leading industry spokesman, he has presented technical papers and educational seminars in over seventeen countries and lectured in dozens of universities. Lighting Design Alliance has also been recognized by winning over 300 National and International design awards, including multiple awards for sustainable lighting design. 

    45 min
  • Episode 123: Darkness News Update with Scott Wachter March 28, 2024

    Highlights from this episode:
     - Federal Precedents
     - Dark Sky Week 2024
     - Digital Planning
     - International Dark Skies Programs

    Sponsored by Evluma
    https://evluma.com/dark-sky-friendly-lighting/

    Intro and outro music by Doctor Turtle 

    Headlines and Sources:

    March 23rd was Earth Hour
    https://www.dogonews.com/2024/3/20/earth-hour-2024-shines-a-spotlight-on-the-health-of-our-planet

    Dark Sky Week is April 2-8
    https://lightedmag.com/darksky-international-celebrates-international-dark-sky-week-2024/

    PLAN-B Endorses Light Pollution Manifesto
    https://plan-b-project.eu/2024/03/13/plan-b-manifesto/

    Royal Society: "Changing streetlighting schemes and the ecological availability of darkness"
    https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsif.2023.0555?fbclid=IwAR0T5WM9AYgSyVxqsekZVQylSfWUjmagUeauPI6kGaONKWRykoTJiDhKJGI

    Blue-Yellow Opponency For Circadian Entrainment
    https://www.lightnowblog.com/2024/03/alternative-circadian-theory-of-blue-yellow-opponency/

    Radiotherapy Results Improve if Matched to Circadian Rhythm
    https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5175/6/1/14

    Meal Timing linked with Sleep Quality and Anxiety (in Young Adults) 
    https://www.mdpi.com/2624-5175/6/1/11

    Chronoworking Might Fix Your Sleep
    https://www.sleepfoundation.org/sleep-news/can-the-rise-of-chronoworking-help-fix-our-sleep

    Urban Moths React to Light Pollution By Evolving Smaller Wings
    https://www.newscientist.com/article/2421950-city-moths-may-have-evolved-smaller-wings-due-to-light-pollution/#Echobox=1710290216

    Sleep Deprivation Alters Estrus Cycle (in Rats)
    https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-024-56392-9

    Federal Court of Appeals: Lighting Bylaws Are Not Religious Discrimination
    https://madison.com/news/local/crime-courts/edgewood-high-school-madison-lights-lawsuit/article_22c3938e-e2f7-11ee-9648-1f85f5ed5b8a.html

    Gantrisch is Switzerland's First Dark Sky Park
    https://darksky.org/news/gantrisch-becomes-first-international-dark-sky-park-in-switzerland/

    Lake County, OR is the Largest Dark Sky Sanctuary
    https://www.argusobserver.com/valley_life/southern-oregon-s-lake-county-outback-named-world-s-largest-dark-sky-sanctuary/article_9d09f210-dfbd-11ee-9fb0-0f98915c498b.html

    Kaikoura, NZ Alters Lighting Rules 
    https://www.stuff.co.nz/environment/350208724/tougher-lighting-rules-aim-protect-kaikouras-night-sky

    Kūaotunu prepares plan for ‘Dark Sky’ status
    https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/news/national/kuaotunu-prepares-plan-for-dark-sky-status/

    The Danish Island of Mandø becomes Denmark’s fourth International Dark Sky Place
    https://darksky.org/news/the-danish-island-of-mando-becomes-denmarks-fourth-international-dark-sky-place/

    Rangeley Lakes Heritage Trust in NH Offers Lighting Assessments for Private Homes
    https://www.sunjournal.com/2024/03/15/home-lighting-inventories-offered-to-further-rangeleys-dark-sky-certification/

    St. Germain, WI Tables Lighting Ordinance Proposal Indefinitely
    https://www.wxpr.org/politics-government/2024-03-12/st-germain-lighting-ordinance-tabled-indefinitely

    Burnaby, BC Condo Tower Strobe Lights the Neighborhood
    https://www.burnabynow.com/local-news/strobe-light-effect-runs-up-and-down-51-storey-burnaby-condo-tower-8473798

    Dark Skies Presentation in Newburyport
    https://www.newburyportnews.com/news/local_news/dark-skies-presentation-at-first-religious-society/article_1d0d3e56-dfa3-11ee-adbd-ab5af30bacba.html

    Connect with Restoring Darkness:
    Instagram: @restoringdarkness
    Twitter: restoringdrknss
    Facebook: restoringdarkness
    Linkedin: restoring-darkness
    www.restoringdarkness.com

    9 min
  • Episode 121: Like A Moth - Yash Sondhi

    Yash recently discovered something astounding. Moths fly with their backs to a light because they think it’s the sky and they try to orient themselves to it. And then there’s all kinds of disorientation and trouble for them. Yash touches on the best light for moths in terms of nanometers and placement. You may think they’re just moths but they pollinate an enormous amount of our food. It’s time for the lighting industry to step up and tackle this problem. Yash Sondhi is a postdoctoral researcher working in the Kawahara Lab in the Florida Museum of Natural history. He obtained his PhD at Florida International University in Miami with Dr. Jamie Theobald, studying how moths and butterflies see the world, and specifically how moth eyes and brains adapted to function so well under dim light. He uses multiple techniques (genetics, animal behavior, neuroscience) to examine how different day and night flying insects’ senses (sight, hearing, smell) have evolved. As human civilization develops, artificial light is slowly eroding dark skies with disastrous consequences for animals, plants, and humans. As awareness increases that light pollution is harmful, understanding how different mitigation strategies work is crucial to implement change. Yash is thus studying how light can disorient and alter the circadian activity of insects, and testing strategies to mitigate light pollution. He also contributes to community science and insect biodiversity monitoring in India and Central America. 

    49 min
  • Episode 120: Darkness News Update with Scott Wachter Feb 29, 2024

    Highlights from this episode:
     - Elegy for an Owl
     - ALAN and Allergies
     - State Lighting Regs
     - Wasatch Update

    Sponsored by Evluma
    https://evluma.com/dark-sky-friendly-lighting/

    Intro and outro music by Doctor Turtle 

    Headlines and Sources:

    ALAN Makes Allergies Worse
    https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-024-03291-5

    UK Tax Laws Increased Light Pollution in Sub-Saharan Africa
    https://phys.org/news/2024-02-tax-laws.html

    Women Focus on Darkness in the Environment
    https://www.fastcompany.com/91028055/heat-map-women-walking-alone-night-personal-safety-study

    New Daylight Therapy for Parkinson's Patients
    https://www.led-professional.com/all/revolutionary-daylight-therapy-study-offers-new-hope-for-parkinsons-patients-enhancing-sleep-and-circadian-rhythms

    Sleep Health Linked with Mental Health
    https://neurosciencenews.c om/sleep-circadian-rhythm-mental-health-25633/

    Red Lighting Are Great for Wildlife But Present Issues for People
    https://www.lightnowblog.com/2024/02/researchers-find-red-lights-outdoors-for-wildlife-protection-comes-with-potential-risks/

    Circadian Clock Linked with Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 5
    https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.02.08.579499v1

    American Headlights Are More 'Blinding' Than International Counterparts 
    https://abc7chicago.com/why-are-headlights-so-bright-car-adb-high-beam/14428185/

    USDA Approves Bioluminescent Petunias for Sale
    https://newsrnd.com/life/2024-02-16-let-there-be-light-%E2%80%93-from-next-year-you-will-be-able-to-buy-glowing-plants.SJGlNn7asa.html

    NY Bird Safety Law Renamed After Popular Deceased Owl
    https://www.townandcountrymag.com/society/politics/a46990141/new-york-flaco-the-owl-law/

    NY Proposes Law on Non Essential Lighting after 11pm
    https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2021/S7663

    IL May Pass "Responsible Outdoor Lighting Control Act"
    https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7165848982722727936/?updateEntityUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_updateV2%3A%28urn%3Ali%3Aactivity%3A7165848982722727936%2CFEED_DETAIL%2CEMPTY%2CDEFAULT%2Cfalse%29

    Maryland Proposes Limits on Lighting at State-Run Facilities
    https://engagifiiweb.com/maco/engagifii-detail/?billId=647003

    Death Valley to Host Dark Sky Festival
    https://news3lv.com/news/local/dark-sky-festival-sets-return-to-death-valley-national-park-nps-california-nevada-las-vegas-astronomical-society-astronomy-stars-planets

    Copper Harbor, MI Hosts Dark Sky Festival
    https://www.mlive.com/life/2024/02/up-dark-sky-festival-to-feature-stargazing-workshops-at-historic-keweenaw-lodge.html

    St Germain, WI Extends Public Hearings on Proposed Lighting Ordinance 
    https://www.wxpr.org/politics-government/2024-02-15/st-germain-extends-public-comment-period-on-outdoor-lighting-ordinance-proposal

    West of England Metro Mayor Dan Norris Wants You to Turns Down the Lights
    https://www.bathecho.co.uk/news/community/mayor-locals-businesses-switch-off-light-night-105326/

    Chile Forms Volunteer Dark Skies Protection Brigade in Elqui Valley 
    https://www.laprensalatina.com/chilean-skies-protected-from-light-pollution-by-the-guardians-of-darkness/

    Save Wasatch Back Dark Skies Lawsuit Against Wasatch County Dismissed
    https://www.kpcw.org/wasatch-county/2024-02-21/save-wasatch-back-dark-skies-lawsuit-against-county-dismissed
    Hawnby, North Yorkshire Updates Lighting
    https://www.thenorthernecho.co.uk/news/24119160.hawnby-north-yorkshire-becomes-dark-skies-friendly/

    ADSA Recognizes Raytec Fixtures
    https://twitter.com/RaytecLED/status/1758158074156581342

    DSI Names 4 More Dark Sky Accomodations 
    https://biz.crast.net/worlds-first-five-official-dark-sky-resorts-revealed-in-utah-and-arizona/

    11 min
  • Episode 119: Sound Without Silence - Nathalie Rozot

    You might have seen Nathalie on episode 324 of the Get A Grip On Lighting podcast. We thought Nathalie’s commitment to good, responsible lighting made her a natural fit for this podcast as well. Nathalie pushes back on some of the ideas that have been talked about on Restoring Darkness. She is all for dark sky preserves, but she doesn’t expect to see a lot of stars from New York City. And as she points out, even if all the lights were out, the pollution and particulates in the air would probably still prevent you from seeing the night sky. Nathalie even inspired Michael to rethink some of his views. Nathalie Rozot, MIES, is the founder of PhoScope, a think tank on light. She is a New York-based phototect and the recipient of many prestigious awards, grants, fellowships and sponsorships, including a 2021 WIL Award for the global solar lighting initiative Light Reach. She has a strong track record of contributions to social and critical issues in lighting and to lighting and design education. These include international keynote presentations, speaking engagements and publications, as well as a part-time professorship at The New School, former engagements as senior thesis faculty in lighting design Masters programs, senior guest lecturer in landscape architecture Masters programs in Versailles and Lille, and education columnist for the IES’s publication LD+A. 

    52 min
  • Episode 117: Building The Light Pollution Matrix with Dr. Sam Morrell

    If light is in a simulation, how does it know what is reality? Okay, obviously light isn’t self-aware. But Dr. Morrell and his team at University of Exeter in the U.K. are creating computational models that predict the characteristics of artificial light at night. These models can show everything from how street lights will affect animals, plants, and humans. It’ll show what the glare will be like on a particular road. But most importantly, it can demonstrate how to improve the lighting before spending one pound or dollar on a light fixture. Dr. Morrell is a postdoc researcher working between the Environment and Sustainability Institute and the Astrophysics group at the University of Exeter. He received his PhD in astrophysics from Exeter in 2020, where he researched techniques for measuring the properties of stars. Since then, he has been working on combining measurement techniques with computational models to predict the characteristics of artificial light at night at and just above ground level, in locations and at scales that humans and animals experience it. He is working to develop quantitative models to better predict the ecological impacts of our rapidly evolving urban lightscapes.

    Connect with Dr. Morrell: Twitter - @smorrell Mastodon - @[email protected] LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sammorrell/ Personal website: https://sammorrell.co.uk/ Project website: https://www.exeter.ac.uk/research/esi/research/projects/artificial-light/ 

    48 min
  • Episode 116: Darkness News Update with Scott Wachter Feb 1, 2024

    Highlights from this episode:
     - Lighting up the Court
     - Satellite Imaging
     - Tigers
     - Bridges

    Sponsored by Evluma
    https://evluma.com/dark-sky-friendly-lighting/

    Intro and outro music by Doctor Turtle 

    Headlines and Sources:
    Mark Baker and the Soft Lights Foundation Sue FDA
    https://www.softlights.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/Mark-Baker-vs.-FDA_filed.pdf

    Major Variations in Street Light Dimming Functionality
    https://www.energy.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/ssl-impacts-010v-led-streetlights_dec2023.pdf

    AIR and CAS Partner on Satellite Imaging to Track Light Pollution
    https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17538947.2023.2297013

    AIMS Using Satellites to Track Hazards to Marine Life
    https://phys.org/news/2024-01-potential-iconic-marine-wildlife.html

    New Estimate; Low-Orbit Objects Will Soon Be Responsible for 10% of Sky Glow 
    https://asia.nikkei.com/Spotlight/Datawatch/Satellite-glints-grow-in-night-skies

    Jeju National University College of Medicine Finds that Bright Light at Night Doubles Risk of Eye Disease
    https://www.newsdirectory3.com/bright-lights-at-night-the-double-risk-of-eye-disease/

    Diabetic Mice Do Worse Under ALAN
    https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphot.2024.1323539/abstract

    LED Headlights Are Getting Worse
    https://www.ledsmagazine.com/specialty-ssl/article/14303722/uk-motoring-group-says-blinding-headlights-are-getting-worse

    UK Gov to Investigate Headlight Brightness
    https://lightaware.org/news/uk-government-acknowledge-issues-with-glaring-headlights?fbclid=IwAR3E1LC87-HKQtgZJq3zFpKneB72u82y6nNOzgUOy0UHHrPud2t6USoQqKI

    Excess Lighting Ruins Your Garden
    https://www.irishtimes.com/life-style/gardening/2024/01/13/tone-it-down-why-too-much-artificial-lighting-is-bad-for-your-garden/

    Pench Tiger Reserve is India's First Dark Sky Park 
    https://www.livemint.com/news/india/maharashtra-pench-tiger-reserve-becomes-indias-first-dark-sky-park-all-you-need-to-know-11705123164919.html

    Lake Placid, NY Forms Dark Sky Committee
    https://www.northcountrypublicradio.org/news/story/49090/20240115/making-skies-darker-in-lake-placid-and-the-adirondack-park

    Truckee, CA Works on Dark Sky Initiative
    https://www.sierrasun.com/news/dont-be-afraid-of-the-dark-stars-will-light-the-way/

    Campbell River, BC Resident Ask for Nuisance Lighting Laws
    https://www.campbellrivermirror.com/local-news/campbell-river-resident-calls-for-city-to-regulate-nuisance-lighting-7296211

    Brightoners Ask for American Express Community Stadium to Turn down exterior lighting
    http://stadiumdb.com/news/2024/01/england_brighton_residents_urge_club_to_turn_off_that_light

    Aspen, CO passes Light trespass Ordinance
    https://coloradosun.com/2024/01/26/aspen-goes-dark-with-a-new-ordinance-that-punishes-light-trespass/ 

    Samuel De Champlain Bridge in QC adds 5,800 RGB Decorative Lamps without Bothering Wildlife
    https://www.lightspeconline.com/projects/article/33014622/lighting-an-iconic-bridge-while-minimizing-environmental-impact

     Kansas City’s Bond Bridge Decorative Lights Are Out Over Maintenance Costs
    https://www.yahoo.com/news/why-lights-kansas-city-bond-120000090.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly9hcHAubWVsdHdhdGVyLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAAPcMfu8Xb7cYSO8irSBg2XVVUZPQ39i4791pnBsDBLROxE0so_Lxq1NxhhwqWdFCDF3dEhlXre9edZsZYjwnp1b3X_Uhzx1oEefQW17LC3JyQYkzwRxwHdp0hjkn9TkgvwtcyTJpBb4FhCZWyRHe0FVcV1ATM-jl00eIequJG-W

    LDS Motions to Join Heber Valley, UT as Co-Defendant in Zoning Fight 
    https://ksltv.com/617416/church-of-jesus-christ-asks-to-intervene-in-lawsuit-against-heber-valley-utah-temple/

    Musta Huone Drops Album in the Theme of Light Pollution
    https://thequietus.com/articles/33751-musta-huone-interview

    11 min

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