Let's Appreciate A Chinese Poem
月落乌啼霜满天,
yuè luò wū tí shuāng mǎn tiān ,
江枫渔火对愁眠。
jiāng fēng yú huǒ duì chóu mián 。
姑苏城外寒山寺,
Gū sū chéng wài hán shān sì ,
夜半钟声到客船。
yè bàn zhōng shēng dào kè chuán 。
字彙 Vocabulary
1ヽ枫桥:在今天的江苏省苏州市
Fēngqiáo : zài jīntiān de Jiāngsū Shěng Sūzhōu Shì
The Maple Bridge is located in current Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China
2ヽ夜泊:夜间把船停靠在岸边
yèbó : yè jiān bǎ chuán tíngkào zài àn biān
the act of mooring a boat alongside the bank during nighttime
3ヽ霜满天:比喻秋天落霜时天气十分寒冷
shuāngmǎn tiān : bǐyù qiūtiān luòshuāng shí tiānqì shífēn hánlěng
used as a metaphor for the extremely cold weather during the frost of autumn
4ヽ江枫:一般指江边的红叶类树木
jiāng fēng : yībān zhǐjiāngbiān de hóng yè lèi shù mù
generally refers to the tree species characterized by red leaves that grow near riverbanks
5ヽ渔火:常指“渔船上的灯火”
yúhuǒ:cháng zhǐ“yú chuán shàng de dēng huǒ”
usually refers to “the lights on a fishing boat”
6ヽ对愁眠:陪伴着卧在船里满怀乡愁的诗人
duì chóu mián :péibàn zhe wò zài chuánlǐ mǎnhuái xiāng chóu de shī rén
to accompany the poet who lies in the boat, filled with nostalgia
7ヽ姑苏城 : 指今天的江苏省苏州市
Gū sū chéng:zhǐ jīntiān de Jiāngsū Shěng Sūzhōu Shì
to refer current Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China
翻译Translations
月亮向西沉落下去,树上栖息的乌鸦,不时传来啼叫声,寒冷的冰霜布满了天空与地面;江边的枫树,渔船的灯火,陪伴着小舟中忧愁而难以入睡的旅人。 姑苏城外的寒山寺,在夜半时分传出了钟响 ,一阵一阵的传进了旅人停泊的小船中。
Yuèliàng xiàng xī chén luòxiàqù , shù shàng qīxí de wūyā ,bù shí chuán lái tí jiào shēng ,hánlěng de bīngshuāng bùmǎn le tiānkōng yǔ dìmiàn ; jiāng biān de fēngshù ,yú chuán de dēnghuǒ ,péibàn zhe xiǎo zhōu zhōng yōu chóu ér nán yǐ rù shuì de lǚrén 。 Gūsū chéng wài de Hánshānsì ,zài yèbàn shífēn chuánchū le zhōng xiǎng ,yí zhèn yí zhèn de chuánjìn le lǚrén tíngbó de xiǎo chuán zhōng 。
The moon descends in the west, with crows settling in the trees, occasionally cawing; a cold frost covers the sky and earth.The maple trees along the riverbanks and the glow from fishing boats echo the sorrow of the boat and the sleeplessness of the traveler. Outside Cold Mountain Temple in Gusu City, the ringing of bells can be heard at midnight, echoing into the traveler's moored boat.
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