The Dividend Cafe

Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3OnePfQ

So markets rallied hard today as both sides in this Biden/McCarthy negotiation assured listeners that a default won’t happen. Here’s the lay of the land in the debt ceiling debate:

It is fair to say “deadlines” thrown out for various actors in this are more bark than bite – negotiating tactics and all that stuff.

No one can really say when they have to start prioritizing payments because they don’t know what exactly June 15 tax receipts will look like.

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3IgucD9

All eyes were on the White House today as debt ceiling talks continued. The report after talks ended today that “no deal has yet been reached” was, ummm, not a story. I remain skeptical that a real deal gets done before there is a real deadline and moment of hysteria, but I do still believe these talks set the foundation for what that eventual deal will, in fact, be. The word that the White House is willing to accept discretionary spending caps, clawing back unspent COVID dollars, and work requirements for some social safety net programs, if true, does seem to me to mean a deal will likely, in the end, get done. But there is a lot of wood to chop, as the great Rene Aninao likes to say.

As for all that recession talk, estimates are still for a slightly up quarter in terms of real GDP growth for Q2, but with Q3 and Q4 being the likely entry period for GDP contraction.

Chapter 11 bankruptcies were up +43% in Q1 versus Q1 of last year. Now, bankruptcies a year ago were down -32% from the year prior, so there was clearly a low base effect going on. But overall, I do believe we are seeing increasing problems surface in small businesses where access to funding is becoming an issue.

With all the talk about the U.S. dollar year-to-date, I thought it worth pointing out that while the Euro is up a whopping +1.8% YTD to the dollar on the year, and the sterling pound is up +4% to the dollar, the U.S. dollar is actually up versus Chinese renminbi, Yen, South Korean Won, South African Rand, and Australian dollar. In other words, people have no idea what they are talking about.

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Debt ceiling talk and other cool things today in the special Monday edition of DC Today …

Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3o2Wdad

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3ptUr29

We are going to do something a little different today in the Dividend Cafe, or at least different from what I normally like to do. While “current conditions” are less interesting to me in the Dividend Cafe, various macro themes and long-term trends represent the focus of this weekly missive. That said, every now and then, the news cycle and state of affairs in financial markets warrant a little “refresher,” and that is what today’s Dividend Cafe will be.

Come for the debt ceiling talk; stay for the first principles. Perk up your ears around election talk; tune in (or out) on recession chatter. We have all the things today – even the things I hate talking about most. It’s a “lay of the land” Dividend Cafe … Jump on in!

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3MjilGN

The Ask David is so long below I will put most of the writing attention on that today (see below). Interest rates all dropping and fed rate expectations in the futures markets strike me as the major market story of the day (and week). And seeing bond yields collapse on the front end of the curve in perfect concert with the media wailing over imminent debt default is, well, a perfect encapsulation of everything. People are paying higher prices and accepting lower yields for something about to default, eh? Okay.

Off we go …

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/44MFjx8

So the CPI today came in today at 4.9% year-over-year, the lowest we have seen now since April of 2021. 5% had been expected so it is another month of slightly lower than expected year-over-year movement. And yet …

Shelter is showing an +8.1% year-over-year price inflation still now in April. Yep. +8.1%. So, at the 34% weighting you can surmise that 2.75% of the inflation is, well, poppycock. That puts the actual present CPI somewhere between 2% and 2.5% which last time I checked is the Fed’s target.

Used car prices are down -6.6% on the year (deflation). Gas utilities are down -2.1%. Medical care was only up +0.4% on the year. Food and transportation, though, are still showing higher annualized price increases.

It is interesting to hear people talk about a slowing job market as Job Openings (JOLTS) started the year at 11.2 million and are now at 9.6 million. I am not sure I have ever heard nearly 10 million unfilled job openings described as a “slowdown” before, but you do you boo. Now, the CEO of ZipRecruiter did come out and say, “demand for recruiting services is declining” – which may mean things are slowing down (and also may mean hiring is so easy right now less people feel the need to use recruiters, but I digress). I do think there is no question that companies are paring back new hires, but I also think some industries (see: tech) were way, way, way over-hired. Bottom line, I don’t see anything contradictory (or complicated, for that matter) about saying these two things at once – (1) The job market is good; (2) It may be headed towards “less good” than it has been.

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/42ACgWM

The total amount of commercial bank deposits that have left the banking system since the Fed began hiking rates is now just shy of $1.1 trillion. Money market mutual funds have taken in $751 billion.

Of the total aggregate move higher in the S&P 500 so far this year, 93.5% of it has come from the 20 largest companies in the index, with 6.5% coming from the remaining 480 companies. This is not the stuff sustainable market moves are built on.

CPI comes tomorrow along with more hand-wringing on the debt ceiling. Good times …

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3HL0cPd

There are reports about the White House being open to a short-term debt ceiling increase, and I actually don’t doubt the White House would do that, or even that they may be willing to give up some energy permitting reform as a trade-off to getting that done. What I am skeptical about is whether or not the Republicans would agree to that (it is possible, but not assured) and then whether or not Democrats would agree to the energy side of that (I consider that improbable). We shall see.

43 Senate Republicans signed a letter over the weekend supporting the House measure for some spending restraints tied to a debt ceiling hike, so even apart from House blockage, if a clean hike is put forward, it faces a filibuster in the Senate. More and more Democrats are wanting some negotiations to take place.

Congress sets the statutory limit on FDIC deposit coverage, not the executive branch and not the FDIC itself. The key word here is “statutory.” There is not a lot of Congressional momentum for broadly increasing FDIC limits, though there probably would be if some legislation came forward with nuances (i.e., company payroll accounts, etc.)

“Big” banks already have systemic risk classifications (and received various increased regulations out of the Dodd-Frank legislation because of the SIFI classification). The aforementioned labeling of SVB and Signature as “systemic risks” happened ad hoc

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3VABmav

I think this is a good week to do something many people will not be expecting.  I don't do clickbait, and I loathe the sensationalism of most financial writers.  But because most financial writers make their living writing about finances and I make my living managing real finances, I have never been captive to the sensational.  I can just call balls and strikes, be my authentic self, and share a point of view that I believe is rooted in truth and cogent thought.  I can be wrong, but I am not ever melodramatic.

So when I say this week's Dividend Cafe may be unexpected, it is more about the sentiment and buzz in the air these days, not about me or any "shock and awe" I am going to deliver.  And in fact, the surprise may take the opposite shape of what you expect.

So jump on into the Dividend Cafe, and let's look at the shockingly unexpected news that, wait for it - the American economy has not been the dystopian nightmare many have assumed it to be.

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Today's Post - https://bahnsen.co/3VGvMUb

A huge theme right now in market punditry is that small caps are under-performing big caps, and that this speaks more to macroeconomic reality than the fact that big-cap companies have mostly hung in there. As the reasoning goes, small-cap companies are more dependent on banks and financing and credit conditions and so struggle more than large-cap names in periods of fed tightening or bank distress. Of course, the corollary to this is that small caps underperforming going into a recession has always led to small caps out-performing coming out of a recession, but all of this is much more useful in hindsight than foresight.

But I would say that I think small caps lagging large caps in periods like this is less related to credit conditions and more related to economic growth. Small cap names in the public sector are more tethered to revenue growth than big cap names, as big cap names have far more control over margins than small cap names do. Revenue is the most tethered to economic growth, and small cap names are more tethered to revenue. If we could look at an index of non-public small businesses, I would imagine it would reflect far more reliance on credit conditions (and of course, the economic cycle), but alas, such an index of non-public small businesses does not exist. But within the universe of publicly traded small cap names, my operating thesis is that revenue growth follows economic growth and big-cap names have more levers at their disposal to squeeze earnings out of slowing revenues than small cap names do.

I have no idea when the cycle bottoms and when it turns, but I do know small-cap’s valuation relative to big-cap is looking quite interesting right about now. Take it for what it is worth.

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