The John Hallett Podcast | Episode #87
Welcome back to another episode of The John Hallett Podcast! In Episode 87, we break down one of the most vital concepts in self-defense: Situational Awareness Zones.
Whether you’re a seasoned martial artist or someone just starting their journey, understanding your environment can mean the difference between avoiding danger and walking straight into it. This episode is all about training your awareness like a skill—because it is one.
🧠 “You’re Upping Your Chances”
Early in the episode, John reflects on a conversation with a beginner student who was discouraged about defending against a larger attacker. His answer was simple and powerful:
“You’re upping your chances. Nothing’s 100%—but you’re giving yourself a fighting chance.”
That’s what training is really about. Not perfection. Not guarantees. Just stacking the odds in your favor through preparation and awareness.
🟦 Blue Zone – Situational Awareness
This is your default zone when you’re out in the world.
You're calm, but switched on. You’re scanning your surroundings without looking paranoid.
You’re not expecting a fight—you’re prepared to recognize a potential threat before it gets close.
🟩 Green Zone – The Action Zone
When someone enters your space—maybe a bit too fast, maybe watching you—it’s time to shift posture and mentally prepare.
It’s not go-time yet, but your mind is moving. This is your cue to reposition, plan an exit, or be ready to send a clear command: “Back off.”
🟨 Yellow Zone – The Combat Zone
This is within striking distance. The moment where the fight might erupt at any second.
In this zone, hesitation is dangerous. Your training needs to kick in—striking, blocking, or gaining positional control. As John says:
“Distance equals time. And here—you’re out of both.”🟥 Red Zone – The Clinch Zone
You're now chest to chest, inches away from violence.
There's no time to talk, only time to act. Clinch control, elbows, knees—this is full-blown combat, where your survival depends on your ability to stay calm in chaos.
🎯 The Mission: Dominate the Angles, Control the Fight
Every zone has a mindset, a strategy, and tools. The clearer you are on which zone you’re in, the faster you can adapt—and the more likely you are to survive.
🎧 Tune In
Listen to the full episode for insights, examples, and tactical takeaways:
🎙️ The John Hallett Podcast #87 – Situational Awareness Zones
📲 Available on Spotify, Apple, YouTube
🌐 Learn more: www.ClearSky.Training
Foreign. Hey, everybody. Welcome back. How you doing, Josh? I'm good. How are you? Got my coffee. I'm feeling good. You got your coffee? Yeah, I'm only on one cup of coffee here, so come on. Yeah, I might have to hit pause. So. Been a good week. A lot of new things. Training hard. I got. Just got crushed by big Jeff yesterday. My chest is killing me. No, that's good. £280 on me or whatever. I don't know. Right. Oh, it's tough when you got that big guy on you, man. Yeah, Serious. It just is. Yeah. I was just saying to a beginner in the. In actually, Jeff's class, Jeff was covering for Ryan today that, you know, sometimes I'm just trying to wear down the big guy. Like, she's like, I'm not going to be able to defend it. Yeah, you're upping your chances. When you do self defense, martial arts, whatever it is, you're upping your chances or survival. Nothing's 100%, you know, and sometimes people are like, I'm not going to be able to do it. Yeah, you
might not be able to do it. It's called winning and losing and somebody being bigger and stronger. But I said, you know, sometimes it's about not making a mistake and just wearing somebody down until they make a mistake or get too exhausted and it kind of starts to equal things out. Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's true. When you get gassed, you get gassed, right? Yeah, that's. That's a tough one when you do. Oh, I guess. Do I have this up on the screen already? You do. In here today we're talking about situation awareness, so a good topic. You know, just being aware can keep you out of a lot of trouble right from the get go, you know, just avoiding it. Right. I like that you put in there. Don't. You know, not paranoid. You ever seen that one guy for me? You mind the guy standing there in the line just like doing a crazy surveillance scan every 10 seconds. Yes. That's what told me like a year ago that you were in, like, I don't know, a person. Were you. Was she shopping for purses or something?
Wherever you guys were. The outlet mall. All right. I may have been practicing there. People are like, that dude's gonna steal something. No, I'm crazy. I did feel like I intimidated everybody in the room. And I was like, well, maybe this isn't smart. Yeah. So, yeah, even one of our teenagers was just in Paris and he said, I saw a guy got jumped and, you know, Kind of avoided it, you know, seeing it and seeing something happen. Even like in the real world, you know, coming from a small town like Castle Rock, sometimes that, you know, opens up, like, oh, these things do happen. It can happen. I mean, it can happen in Castle Rock. I mean, who knows? You never know. I mean, they just found that dead body off a Larkspur exit. Right. We should talk about that. No, but I mean, again, that's situational awareness. Even someone seeing that body, like indicators around you that things are going bad, you know, it's. It's real. Yeah. Just seeing somebody get jumped. So we'll jump right into it.
Blue situation awareness zone. Be aware, not paranoid. Be covertly aware of your surroundings. Distance is fluid and may change in a split second. Right. Just, you know, you're walking around kind of every day. Should be your state. Shouldn't be paranoid especially, and jumpy and getting yourself all freaked out. I mean, most of the time, depending on where you're at, it's a pretty low probability situation now, you know, you just see somebody get jumped. Okay. You know, this walk in the park or wherever the heck you are just changed. So. Yeah. Up in your level a little bit. Seeing some violence in that area, even if you can avoid it, going, okay, this might not be a good area just in general. So. Yeah. And you don't know where that thing's going. Like, it could escalate from a simple assault to somebody pulling a gun or a knife or something weird. And it changes the whole dynamic. So if you can see it before it gets to you, get the heck out. I mean, like, you always tell me the first
rule is go home safe. Yeah. If you can just get out of there, be fantastic. Right? I mean. Yeah. But, you know, being. Being aware and. And you're not. Your head in the phone, as everybody says, or just looking around, that helps you out a lot, you know, to avoid getting attacked by that bigger guy, you know? Yeah. Get distance. Get distance. Green in an hour. More of an action zone. Somebody's close and we're thinking there is a potential threat there. You know, their posture shift, somebody might be staring at you. You know, you got to be prepared to move or strike if the situation escalates and, you know, they get closer. You know, that 21ft is not that far. Yeah. Oh, my gosh. They cover that in the blink of an eye. Yes. It's crazy how fast. I mean, a good athlete, somebody younger. Yes. You know, I've seen long legs cover three feet a step. And it's like, oh, oh, and they're on me. Yeah, exactly. I mean, trying to just run with somebody that's got longer legs. I mean, one of my old
training partners, Big Greg, I mean, I forgot how tall he was, but he was, you know, averaged around 275, 285. That was my best mile time that I was just running from him. I was just trying to stay ahead of him and his longer legs, man, for a big deal, he was, you know, I don't know how many steps, but behind me most of the way. I don't know if I lost him. I can't. It's been a number of years that I did that mile with my knees and stuff, but that was my best one, just trying to run from him. But, man, those footsteps were right behind me, you know, and it. It just sneaks up on you. And distance is just so scary. I mean, how fast everything changes. That's why you got to be aware as much as you can without looking like Josh did at the purse store, like a personal bodyguard. All right, I admit that one. I probably screwed up. Let's move on. Let's move on. Well, hey, failure is good and going, you know, so, hey, here's a video of you out. You know, like, that would be great to see. No, we
actually see it. It changes it. You're like, oh, man, what a jackass. I was right. And you can see that. Yeah, in video would be great. Maybe we can do a membership for that. We'll follow you around. Let's. Let's. Let's talk about that one before we put that one out there. I don't leave the house. You know that. I don't leave the house. I know. Yellow chem combat zone, you know, six to nine feet, strike or defend. And you're in the reactionary gap here. If you're behind that. We constantly talk about that. Hesitating. Yeah. Oh, man. You know, it's getting close here, and if you're behind the eight ball, so to speak, you're in trouble. You know you're in trouble. They hit you first. That can be all they need because you're behind. Yeah, you know, it's. It's a tough, tough position to be in when you are. Do I need to hit this person? Yeah, sometimes old, you know, safe than sorry and all that stuff comes into play here that you've got to feel justified. But, man, if you're behind, that
sucks for you. Yeah. And then I gotta start thinking with my legs more, especially in that six to nine feet. If I do have that opportunity, if I am aware I can do the kickoff, which I don't do. Like, I always want to go to hands for some dumbass reason. Well, you know, we talked about that. I don't know if we talked about it on the show last week, but. But you know, when you do a front kick at the wrong time and you end up on your butt, so that's tough. They're great. Like any tool, it's great when you deploy it at the right time, but yeah, when you deploy it at the wrong time, it's stinks. Yeah, I saw it with the teenagers last night. I mean, and it was going slow and you still fall on your butt and it's like, it's that gamble. But when you can keep them at that distance with your foot, it's great. Yeah, it's great. Yeah. I mean, gamble slash, you know, you've got to train it. It's like everything else I was telling the class last night. You know, maybe just work on guillotine choke
for a month or six months, you know, and yeah, get really good at it. You know, that's how I teach. I'm constantly, you know, refining or doing the same lesson over and over again, you know, for a week in different age groups, different classes, different skill levels sometimes, but just doing it over and over again, you know, you refine your stuff and you know, you got to work that front kick. You got to work it, work it, work it. If it's just here and there. Yeah, you're probably. It is probably a gamble because you didn't train it enough and now you deployed that, you know, tool at the. Wrong time and then that has consequences, Right. You make a decision, doesn't work. You got to move on to the next one and hopefully you get to somewhere. Right. So you got to train every single day, really. I mean, you really have to train all the time to get super proficient at this stuff. It's wild. Yeah. If you want to up, you know, the whole thing. Up your odds. You want to up your odds. You
know, you better be training on a consistent basis. You know, it's something I kind of talk about in classes. Like you want to get to black belt, man, you've got to train, train, train more and more and more. And that's, you know, depending on how good you want to be. But to get really proficient and get to that black belt level. Yeah, it's not a, I would say a part time hobby kind of thing. You know, we're talking about your life, you know, one benefit you know, hey, at least you're. You're getting exercise. You always need more exercise, so at least you're doing that. When you're. When you're training with us and. Or any other martial arts school, at least you're doing something. You're getting safer. Safer. And there's so many things out there that can get you and being proficient. Yeah. And then I think the next one that we're going to jump into is that contact distance. Yeah. Red. You know, zero to three, you know, zero to five. I mean, that stuff happens really fast. Yeah. It's
an immediate threat. You know, if you're hesitating and you don't have the skill there, it's over. It's even worse than being in yellow. I know you're. They're on you, and this is. Any hesitation, and it's the place where. Like, the panic will set in, and then you'll revert to your lowest level of training here. And I see it all the time. You used to tell me that all the time. You'll. Eventually, you'll see it, Josh. And I'm starting to see that when it does get really high stress on anybody, really, they do revert to that last thing that they know how to do. Right. And our black belts have gotten to a point where they can just kind of naturally do something, which is really cool to watch. They've at least got tools in the toolbox. Some of them select. But when you watch lower belts. Right. We're all still just trying to find that one thing. And we. We see him panic. You just. And then you got to go to something. That's why the training is so important, is to be able to go to
something. Yeah. You can't think about it. You know, you'll see a, you know, a lower level belt. You know, they're kind of thinking about the technique. There. There is no thinking. You've done it enough. And things that pop in your head like that, like, oh, nice. Like we were doing Bill's drill. I don't know if we talked about it, because I guess maybe. Yeah, that was Thursday. What was he calling that drill? Quantum Leap. You know, that's. That's great. You know, you just open the eyes. Boom. And you're in some sort of situation of what? And, you know, it's a little bit out of context sometimes, but it's good. I mean, we're doing that drilling yesterday at noon. Peaceful warrior. Just, you know, clinch knife. Attacker can go to knife, but, you know, you do one with the guy's Eyes closed, and you just present the knife right in their face and say, go. And there's a knife in your face. It's. It's go time. You know, that's. That's red zone. That's. Whoa. I ended up here. How'd you get
here? I don't know. You quantum leaped into it. But there's a knife in your face, and you need to go. You better do something. Yeah, it's. It's crazy how fast those things can go. So, yeah, it's. It's training. We were saying, hostage, gun to your head, on your knees. You know, we can teach somebody the basic technique. We can teach you the redirection. People can learn that, no problem. But everything after that redirection, when that gunman is behind you or at your side, was the context that we were doing that hostage in. We weren't. It wasn't the front situation, which I think is, you know, is easier, so to speak, as far as, you know, having a gun to your head and being kneeling on the ground behind it. You know, so many things can happen, and you have to have all those tools in your toolbox to get out of there. You have to have ground skills. You have to have fight awareness. You have to, you know, have had enough time with weapon redirection that you're not forgetting about the
weapon redirection. And. And as we saw last week, you know, people were hugging the gun into their body and bringing that line of fire onto their body because they just didn't have enough training time with redirecting the line of fire. And, yeah, you forget about it. Now you got two things. You know, that person's on you and fighting and resisting, and you have to keep. You have to keep the gun. Keep the gun off of you. You know, they. It's a. You've got to train. You've got to have all those other skills and assets that you can use. And when you don't, you know, you don't have that tool. As I say, now you're going to Home Depot to rent one. If you get to Home Depot at that point, yeah, like, you may not have the ride over. You know what I mean? Like, I don't have that tool, so I gotta get it. So, you know, those are, you know, know those zones that you want to be thinking about, guys, when you're out and about, it's blue, and it's not being paranoid, but just being aware is going to
keep you safer. It's going to keep you and your family safer. You know, Something we've been talking a lot about here is family protection, because that adds a whole. Another skill set and awareness. Being able to move around and protect your family. That's a tough, tough situation. It's hard enough to defend yourself, never mind others. So, you know, if you can just be aware and get yourself out of there, that's, you know, a way better thing. All right, did we talk. Did I say that story when I was traveling to the Grand Canyon? Did we talk about that last week? I. I don't think so. I think it was in a class. It's a good, quick story. I think I was in eighth grade, and we're driving from California visiting a knot, and we're gonna go to the Grand Canyon for a couple days. And we were at some, you know, roadside diner, and a couple bikers came in, and they immediately were giving the waitress a hard time, the other waitress a hard time. And I just remember being, you know, eighth grade,
being like, whoa, okay, this is like a scene out of a movie. And my dad just got either. I thought we skipped out on the bill because my dad, like, go, like, we're pretty much done. But he's like, finish up. Let's go. And he. We were out of there to the effect that I thought we skipped out on the bill. I'm like, man, are we not paying the bill? He's like, let's go, let's go. But, you know, I'm also looking at these, you know, guys giving the waitress a hard time and going, oh, man. Man, just out. Get out of the. Get out of there. You know, one of the other seminars we want to, you know, we're talking about doing next for the gym is, you know, that decision making where we ran one. I think it was maybe the last one we did. We had a restaurant with kind of the similar scenario, and everybody. I think there's, you know, probably 15 people in that seminar. Maybe everybody went and got seated at that restaurant, except for one of my guys. One guy said, I don't think I'm gonna dine here.
Have a good day. And I'm like, all right, do you want to just run the scenario anyways? Because that was the right choice. Yeah. Do you want to just go into that scenario and just, hey, quant. Yeah. Now you're. Quantum leaped into it. Everybody else went in there with. I think we had four instructors, and Big Greg was one of them. I mean, we had people confronting Big Greg, and I think he had a machete at one point. Like, we just. I mean, people like, they were like, why didn't you leave? Your mission was you're at a restaurant with a family member. Be safe, right? Go home safe. Why the heck did you confront this guy? And he had a hatchet, you know, or a machete, I can't remember. And he's got friends at the table. Wow. You know, why didn't you just leave? That's. That's. She meant that's the human condition, right? Yeah, Well, I thought to say I was really hungry and I didn't want to go somewhere else. Yeah. I thought I had enough skill to. Yeah, I can take anybody. That's the biggest
mistake you always make. Like, get out of there first. If you can avoid the fight, do it because nobody's getting hurt. You're not taking risk. Yeah, exactly. So just be aware, guys, train more, suck less. We get up on there, you know, our online training portal. And you can buy our supplements at Suckless Co. Good stuff. And if you want, one month, if you're here in the Douglas County, Castle Rock, Larkspur. I was just talking about Larkspur today. Elizabeth Sedalia, Franktown, you know, Lone Tree. You're looking for good quality Krav Maga. That's all we do. That's what we specialize in, is self defense. And, you know, it's such a bigger game than even Krav Maga, right? Because we have our concealed carry training. We've got so much to offer our Project FIT class. You know, be stronger. You know, want to wear down that big guy. Be stronger, be in better shape so you're better prepared for that fight. All right, guys, next time. What did I say we were up on, Josh? Do you remember? No,
not at all. I remember the goldfish. Oh, yeah. Training time hierarchy is what we're going to talk about next time. All right, guys, Enjoy the day.