
Sign up to save your podcasts
Or


The Reading today covers plagues 2-9. We saw the Nile turning to blood and will read of the death of all the firstborn next week (1 and 10). It is the bulk of the showdown with the Pharaoh today. The plagues we read about today are frogs, gnats, flies, plague on cattle, boils, hail, locusts, darkness. God used so many plagues and persisted through all ten of them for He wanted to fully prove the haplessness of the gods of Egypt. In last week's reading, the Nile turning to blood, this was God showing supremacy over the Egyptian gods; Khnum- guardian of the Nile, Hopi- spirit of the Nile, and Osiris- the giver of life, whose bloodstream was the Nile. The Egyptians even today confess that the Nile is their life. No Nile => no Egypt.
ch. 8 - Today the Frogs plague was a direct insult to the god Heqt ["h-e-q-t"]. Frogs come up out of the Nile for the next seven-day long plague. Egyptians worshiped frogs. Their croaking each spring as the Nile began to recede signified it was time to plant crops. Since the events each year were coincidental, this led to frogs being worshiped. It was springtime and just as rabbits in spring were revered in Rome (thus the persistence of the "Easter bunny" with seculars hoping it overshadows the import of the Easter Holiday itself), so too frogs were worshiped and even associated with fertility. So God had frogs even cover their beds. "So you still want to worship frogs, eh?" God seems to be asking this of the Egyptians. The magicians were able to bring up some frogs. Was that supposed to impress someone? You can make the plague worse, ok, but can you make it better? Note that Pharaoh asked Moses to pray to God to remove the frogs ... tomorrow. Maybe if he had another day, he could solve the problem via his magicians. ? The gnats (mosquitos?) plague is not a direct insult of a god for none were associated with gnats, but it is the first plague that comes without a warning preceding it where Moses and Pharaoh talk first. Did Pharaoh deserve a warning? He had just lied to God/Moses/Aaron... Notice that God had told both Abraham and Jacob that their offspring would be innumerable; like the sand. Well the gnats here are going to be that thick, that innumberable, and plague starts when Moses strikes the ground. Think of trying to get a night's sleep, especially when camping, and there is even one gnat buzzing around your ears. Alone it will keep you awake. Well the Egyptians were immersed in trillions of them. And the magicians confess that it's God's doing. The flies strike next. It is going to be so bad that Moses goes to warn Pharaoh this time. We read "flies" but these are not what we think. We envision 'house-flies'. These are/were what are referred to as 'dog-flies'. Many have heard of 'horse-flies'. Those things bite and leave a mark! The kind they had in Egypt were as angry as hornets. They dive and bite/sting. That is why the Israelites in Goshen are protected. The plague soon brings Egypt to ruin and it's understandable. Biologically, the Frogs, gnats, and flies happening in succession are linked matters but that can be discussed elsewhere. 9 - The plague on the cattle is a direct assault on Egypt's well being and economy and religion. They loved cows. It was entrenched in their minds. (Even Israelites falter in this come Exodus 32 when they make golden calves as idols). hundreds of millions in India worship cows to this day. "Hathor" was the Egyptian mother goddess in shape of a cow, and Apis (ah-PEACE) was the bull-god. He personified "Ptah" ; a creator-god who gave fertility. The Egyptians worshiped cattle --> and God struck the cattle. Don't anyone get mad at God, it was Pharaoh who wouldn't bend here. All the animals in Egypt that belonged to the Egyptians died. The Israelites suffered no loss here. -Soon the boils come on the bodies of the Egyptian people and the animals. They had to have acquired more from neighboring countries and from Israelites since their's had all just died. So they have new cattle, they've just recovered from the biting flies and now ALL cows and people get boils. Perhaps the fly bites are medically linked to getting the boils but it is bad and painful and the magicians would have conjured something except that they are covered with boils too. It is a national mess that is disgusting and beyond. "Imhotep" their impotent god of medicine was proving to be of no use and no contest against the God whom Moses served. -there is no recovery spoken of from the boils and soon the warning of hail coming is delivered to Pharaoh. Egypt had the sky goddess; Nut {"newt"}, Isis; the goddess of life, and Seth; the protector of crops. These gods would prove useless like the others. The warning is given because anything that is left out; slave or animal is going to get pelted to death. Some listen, some don't. The horror of the magnitude of the hail storm drives Pharaoh to a confession to Moses but there is not repentance. 10 - The Locust plague is again a clear statement against the gods Isis and Seth. This time God was determined to finish the contest with all the gods of Egypt. Pharaoh was beyond repenting. God would see to it that the oppressors of Israel were devastated. Pharaoh tries some half measures to negotiate but is stubborn to the bone in the end, again. But it's God's doing and the locusts come and devour everything green that was left in the land from the hail storm. A vast cloud of them swarmed in. Some historians and entymologists (buggie-dudes) said that at night the locusts would rest on the ground in the dark and be 4-5" inches deep squishing under feet. Pharaoh is crushed and comes to ask for prayer but he won't let the Israelites depart. The loss of labor of millions would be even worse to him. The darkness, plague 9, came without warning as did the plagues of boils and gnats. The Egyptian sun gods, Re, Aten, Atum, and Horus were all shown as empty idols. The god Horus is still used as the logo on EgyptAir lines today. He is the falcon head. Well darkness descended and it is a spooky darkness. It's a different type of horror than what the others had brought on. There was no darkness over the Israelites. They had asked to go worship for three days. Pharaoh had said "no" too many times before, so they got darkness for three days. Pharaoh is unbending. 11 - Moses, under God's instruction, goes to Pharaoh and spells out in detail the 10th plague. It will be horrifying and be the greatest blow ever dealt to Egypt in its history. It will affect Pharaoh; the personified god of Egypt. This one will also strike the palace and will leave every home in the country with a lifeless hole in their soul. Pharaoh has been warned thoroughly, and as God has it, Pharaoh will not let the Israelites go. They better brace themselves.I Samuel 21-25 We are in the Nation Stream and David is on the run from King Saul. We are reading from the Lexham English Bible this week. 7streamsmethod.com | #7Streams | @7StreamsMethod | @serenatravis The jealous venom Saul had for David that began after Goliath was killed has reached full strength. Saul hates him so furious that the hatred is driving Saul into madness. Control freaks often end up going mad over time unless they can turn it over to God. But Saul is turning out to be unable [actually refusing] to turn anything over to God.
David is well into his seven years of being a fugitive on the run. He lived like a scrapper, did some real quick "thinking on his feet", remained in pray, ultimately he kept his heart and head in tact (creatively so at times!). It is interesting to talk to some old soldiers and have them gaze away, admit they were scared and then confess with a sigh, "those were the best months and years ever..." Things were very exciting for David. Perhaps too exciting at times. But David made the best of it. Through his "fear of God" [his reverence] David triumphed here too. The compensating begins immediately when he is fed the holy bread. This isn't to happen but he is hungry and on the run. Then he is in hostile territory and exposed. His feigning insanity erases the appearance of him being threatening and he survives. 22 - This entire chapter proves one thing: Saul has gone utterly manic and crazy. The battle lines have been drawn and there is no reversing them. The soul of every man in the country had to decide from there on whether they were with Saul or with David. It was a fatal mistake to choose unwisely. Imagine the devilish soul of Saul to kill 85 Hebrew priests and families and animals. David in his conquests did things that may appear similar but they were completely opposite. David eradicated communities that were so utterly wretched and diabolically sinful they the entire village was well on its way to cultural suicide and self -destruction. Saul, on the other hand, is killing people that were working for God. Saul is completely gone bad and is as bad off as Judas by now. 23 - notice that David, when faced with a dilemma of whether/when/how to fight back the Philistines, he pauses to inquire of God...twice. This is something we do not see Saul doing. This is a pattern we see over and again, especially in contrast to Saul. David asks of God. When Saul is perplexed, he takes a poll. He's a politician if there ever was one. David is a statesman and king in the making. The intrigue, the cunning, the meeting with Jonathan, the strategy and countering and countering again is the stuff of legend. This is the thinking that has David to be a folk hero the world over to this day. 24 - David shows more character when he spares Saul's life than anyone expects. Most read this and personalize it to muse, "come on David, do it for Israel. The chump in charge needs to go now and here's your opening." Amazing that David handles the incident in the cave the way he does, simply amazing. Saul realizes what he is made of when he realizes how merciful David is. Saul exclaims and confesses that David is a better man then Saul is. Biblical scholar, Dr. Halley humorously quips about this, that Saul acknowledged being a fool --- but kept on being one. 25 - Samuel dies here. Note that Samuel was the last one who had had any spiritual input into SAul's existence. And it had been a long time ago, btw. This is the last of the last of any sign of any spiritual hope for Saul - and he (Samuel) is gone now. It is impossible to not assess this chapter; the story of Abigail and Nabal and their vastly differing treatment of David and his men, and not see the obvious. Nabal is a stin-gy scoundrel and Abigail is gracious and honoring. Nabal dies and Abigail becomes wife to David before the chapter is out. Eventually Abigail is living in the King's residence. Nabal? he is composting in no time. We need to see that it is vitally important to be about the things of God. Join in what God is doing. When someone is immersed in the duties of the LORD and you can be of assistance, it is not wise to be one's usually crotchety self. Honor that person. Pour out for that person. Supply them as you are able. Do we want to be involved in the things of God, or do we want to be found fighting them ... like Saul. It is dangerous to not see this and learn from Abigail and Nabal's fates here. Lord, we all go through suffering, but not as bad as David was put through. May we be writing and praying and be in the Psalms especially during difficult times. Thank you for being with us regardless. Amen.From the publisher's feed