The provided sources offer a comprehensive overview of medical ultrasonography, detailing its fundamental physics and technological components, such as the piezoelectric effect and wave propagation through tissues. They explain the various types of ultrasound examinations, including external, internal, and endoscopic approaches, and discuss image interpretation through concepts like echogenicity and artifacts. Furthermore, the texts explore diverse clinical applications across specialties like obstetrics, cardiology, and vascular imaging, highlighting advanced modalities like Doppler and elastography. Finally, the sources address the safety profile of ultrasound, emphasizing its non-ionizing nature and adherence to the ALARA principle, while looking towards the future with the integration of artificial intelligence and point-of-care ultrasound.

Category: Technology - High complexity

Research done with the help of artificial intelligence, and presented by two AI-generated hosts.