In this episode of Urban Forecast, Oli Lowrie and Jon Ackroyd sit down with Nicholas Falk, Founder Director of URBED, for a wide ranging conversation spanning five decades of urban regeneration. From his early career at Ford and McKinsey to founding URBED with backing from Lord Sainsbury, Nick traces the projects that shaped his thinking, including Rotherhithe, Covent Garden, King's Cross, Hulme and the Jewellery Quarter. He shares the story behind URBED's 2014 Wolfson Economics Prize win, his ABC framework for successful placemaking (ambition, brokerage and continuity) and his outspoken views on the New London Plan, greenbelt development and where Britain's next generation of new settlements should go. It's a masterclass in patient, practical city building from someone who has spent a lifetime doing it.
Nicholas has also shared some further resources for anyone who wants to dig deeper after listening. There's a seven minute video on the transformation of King's Cross, plus a free copy of his book Why Not Social Cities?. His organisation URBED has recently launched a new website, urbedtrust.org, where all of URBED's reports and publications are freely available. Nick also gave us a preview of his latest project, Oxford Digital Intelligence, which combines different types of spatial data to help identify the best areas for growth, an approach that builds directly on the data led thinking he discusses in the episode.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
Nick's shift from business and economics into the built environment began in San Francisco, where he saw redundant buildings repurposed into thriving workspace and retail, sparking a lifelong belief that cities should make the most of existing resources rather than build new
His early career at Ford taught him that success comes from segmenting markets and copying what works, a principle he later applied to urban regeneration rather than risky reinvention
Practical, hands on projects in Rotherhithe in the 1970s, including the Brunel Exhibition Project and the Industrial Buildings Preservation Trust, showed him that people change their minds by seeing real examples, not by being told
URBED was founded with funding from Lord Sainsbury after Nick's Fabian pamphlet on the inner city economy caught his attention, and went on to work on Covent Garden, Little Germany in Bradford, the Jewellery Quarter in Birmingham and Hulme in Manchester
URBED's 2014 Wolfson Economics Prize winning entry argued that new settlements should grow existing cities rather than start from scratch, funded through patient capital and land value uplift rather than relying solely on home ownership
Nick is highly critical of how UK government picks sites for new towns, arguing for a data led approach he calls digital intelligence combined with genuine community engagement, which he is currently testing in Oxford
His decades long, largely informal involvement in King's Cross illustrates his theory of balanced incremental development, where each stage reduces risk and increases value, starting with the public realm before the buildings follow
He distils his approach into three principles, ambition, brokerage and continuity, arguing that the biggest barrier to successful regeneration in Britain is a lack of long term consistency compared with cities like Manchester or examples from Germany and the Netherlands
BEST MOMENTS
"It was that idea of reusing redundant buildings that really got me going, because I've long felt that to succeed, cities have to make the most of their existing resources and empty buildings."
"I remember Jim Callaghan, who was prime minister, came down to Rotherhithe, and I heard him afterwards, after spending ten minutes talking to a silversmith, saying we've really been too hard on the small business. That exemplified my idea that people change their mind by seeing things."
"I've spent my life trying to create models, not only ideas, but practical examples of what works... I'm still agonising as I get to the end of my life, which is why so many good ideas fail to go beyond the pilot. That, to my mind, is the challenge."
"I was told, oh, it's the Queen's favourite airfield. I said, well, the Queen's going to die someday."
VALUABLE RESOURCES
https://www.ackroydlowrie.com
ABOUT THE HOSTS
Jon Ackroyd and Oliver Lowrie, the visionary hosts of Urban Forecast, bring their expertise from leading their innovative practice, Ackroyd Lowrie. Known for pushing the boundaries in urban design, Jon and Oliver use their podcast to delve into the future of cities, sharing insights from their work on projects that emphasise sustainability, community, and transformative architecture. Through Urban Forecast, they engage listeners with discussions on how architecture and design shape urban living, aiming to inspire new ways of thinking about the spaces around us.
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