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Washington Monthly episodes

  • "If you bust your butt, you should get ahead" | Jim Kessler

    The think tank Third Way recently released what it calls a "new economic bargain" with the middle class. It's premised on the idea that "if you bust your butt, you should get ahead," says Executive Vice President for Policy Jim Kessler.

    The organization proposes a slate of 20 practical ideas it says will significantly improve the lives of middle-class Americans. Among these proposals: cheaper used car loans and a universal pension.


    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest: Jim Kessler, Third Way


    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction to the agenda and its importance

    01:59 The changing perception of the middle class

    04:04 Historical context and the evolution of middle class policies

    06:09 Core message: work should lead to getting ahead

    08:01 Proposal for federal guarantees on used car loans

    10:01 Work as a pathway to wealth and retirement security

    12:00 Party branding and electoral challenges

    13:58 Comparison with other policy proposals and think tanks

    16:09 Feasibility of big reforms like Medicare for All

    18:56 Addressing criticisms of incrementalism

    21:04 The impact of proposed policies on wealth and inequality

    23:05 Shared priorities across different political agendas

    23:58 Optimism for Democratic electoral prospects in 2028


    29 min
  • Is political polling broken? | Stefan Hankin

    A veteran pollster points to several factors wrecking polling’s reputation, including overhyped results and a sea of low-quality polls.

    Political polling has suffered some embarrassing  failures this year.

    In Michigan’s Democratic Senate primary, polls predicted a blowout for Abdul El-Sayed; he won by less than a percentage point. In Wisconsin, polls showed Democratic SocialistFrancesca Hong enjoying double-digit leads in the gubernatorial primary; she narrowly lost to David Crowley.

    In truth, polls have always been unreliable.

    Longtime Democratic pollster Stefan Hankin, founder and CEOof Lincoln Park Strategies, explains the myriad of challenges currently facing, including a lack of enforceable professional standards to prevent bad polls from getting press.

    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest: Stefan Hankin, Lincoln Park Strategies


    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to polling failures in recent elections

    02:12 What makes a good, trustworthy poll?

    03:01 Sample size recommendations for state-wide polls

    04:09 The difficulty of predicting likely voters

    05:47 How pollsters select voter samples

    07:36 Response rates and reaching respondents

    08:38 Are polls becoming less reliable?

    12:02 Lack of enforcement in polling standards

    12:56 What went wrong in Michigan and Wisconsin

    15:43 Are polls overselling their accuracy?

    19:32 Prediction markets versus polls

    22:09 How much should we trust polls for November?

    24:22 How to responsibly interpret polling data

    28:10 The future of polling technology and methods

    29:45 The unpredictability of human behavior and polling



    32 min
  • AI's Anti-Woman Problem and How to Fix It | Shubhi Rao

    The CEO of the world’s first “female-forward” AI startuphas a plan for tackling gender bias in artificial intelligence.

    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest, Shubhi Rao, CEO and Founder, Uplevyl

    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction to AI bias and societal influence

    03:00 How large language models are trained and their data sources

    07:04 Societal biases reflected in AI, especially regarding gender

    12:03 Impact of data erasure on women-related research and information

    19:12 Uplevyl's approach to building specialized vertical LLMs

    22:08 Differences between vertical LLMs and commercial models

    25:09 Policy implications and standardization in AI development

    27:02 Advice for users to recognize and mitigate bias in AI responses


    31 min
  • The Precarious Future of Vote by Mail | Phil Keisling and Barbara Smith Warner

    President Donald Trump's relentless attacks on vote by mail are needlessly threatening public trust in absentee voting. Learn the truth about vote by mail and the threats to its future.

    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guests: Phil Keisling, former Oregon Secretary of State; Barbara Smith Warner, Center for Responsive Government

    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction to vote by mail and its importance

    02:07 History and growth of vote at home states

    03:21 Demographics relying on vote at home

    04:36 Partisanship and vote at home expansion

    06:27 Addressing voter fraud claims and evidence

    08:02 Security features of mail ballots

    10:00 Impact of vote at home on election turnout

    12:16 Trump's executive order on Postal Service and mail voting

    13:00 Postal Service's role and security concerns

    15:19 Legal and constitutional issues with postal regulations

    17:41 Implementation challenges for election officials

    20:05 Supreme Court decisions and future challenges

    22:30 Implications for future elections and legal safeguards

    25:20 Election administration resilience and confidence

    29:45 Policy recommendations for Congress to protect vote by mail


    33 min
  • Could "Trump Regretters" Decide the Midterm Elections? | Tina Tang

    1 in 5 voters who supported Donald Trump iin 2024 now regrets their vote, according to a new survey from Navigator Research. Inflation and war are their biggest complaints.

    But Democrats shouldn't count on their votes. "Trump regretters" remain deeply skeptical about both parties' ability to deliver on their promises.


    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest: Tina Tang, Navigator Research


    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction to Trump voter regret and its significance

    01:58 Demographic breakdown of regretters: age, race, gender

    03:53 Key issues driving regret: costs, war, broken promises

    05:52 Trust in parties and disillusionment among regretters

    07:58 How regret influences voting intentions and party trust

    09:51 The importance of everyday issues over cultural topics

    12:01 Messaging strategies for Democrats and Republicans

    13:54 Perceptions of party focus and voter priorities

    15:50 The role of news consumption and information seeking

    17:59 Future research plans and post-election follow-up


    22 min
  • “Deceive, Disrupt, Deny.” The Looming Threat to This Fall’s Elections | Beau Tremitiere

    Recent weeks have seen an escalation of the Trumpadministration’s efforts to interfere with this fall’s elections. Itsaggressive efforts to restrict mail-in voting, for example, could potentially disenfranchise millions while sowing chaos in states.

    President Trump has also threatened to arrest election officers accused of wrongdoing (many of whom are volunteers) andto send ICE agents to the polls.

    The nonprofit Protect Democracy argues that all of theseactions are part of a larger scheme by the Trump administration to perpetuate election denialism, interfere with Americans’ right to vote, and thwart free and fair elections.  

    How can citizens be prepared when they go to the polls thisfall, and what they can do to protect themselves and others in their communities?

    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest: Beau Tremitiere, Protect Democracy

    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction to election threats and Protect Democracy

    01:50 The three tactics: deception, disruption, denial

    03:50 How the federal government is undermining election integrity

    07:04 Civil society's response and mobilization

    08:54 Legal challenges and court rulings protecting elections

    11:09 The role of the Supreme Court and untested legal issues

    15:05 Voter suppression and intimidation tactics

    19:53 How to prepare and respond to election-related threats

    23:08 Responsible recording and reporting of election issues

    26:02 Resources and where to learn more


    27 min
  • Identity theft. Food poisoning. Terrorism? Elon Musk's DOGE Has Made You Less Safe | Elaine Kamarck

    Elon Musk's DOGE has "self-deleted." But not without leaving a trail of wreckage that could take decades to undo.

    Tens of thousands of vital government workers have been fired or have left, leaving Americans more vulnerable to a host of threats: terrorism, natural disasters, epidemics, tainted food.

    Crucial federal data systems have also been compromised, including Social Security's database with personal information on every living American.

    Brookings Institution expert Elaine Kamarck explains how the Trump administration's recklessness has jeopardized the health and safety of all Americans.

    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest: Elaine Kamarck, Brookings Institution

    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction to the DOGE initiative and its failures

    01:48 Reinventing government in the 1990s: successes and lessons

    04:04 The chaos and randomness of the DOGE approach

    05:57 Potential benefits of some DOGE personnel in IT support

    07:55 The importance of personnel and timing in government reform

    09:49 Emerging risks: food safety, Ebola, and other time bombs

    13:11 Risks to social security databases and national security

    17:09 Impact of government dismantling on infrastructure and disaster response

    19:57 Threats to national security and intelligence capabilities

    28:00 Strategies for restoring public trust and effective government


    35 min
  • Why Autocracy Is Bad Business | Daniella Ballou-Aares

    Businesses need democracy to thrive, argues Daniella Ballou-Aares, founder of the business coalition Leadership Now. They should step up to defend it.

    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest: Daniella Ballou-Aares, CEO and founder, Leadership Now

    Chapters

    00:00 Introduction to Daniella Ballou-Aares and the topic of democracy and business

    01:47 The macro context that led to the founding of Leadership Now

    04:03 The argument for business influence in preserving democracy

    06:03 Why American businesses are involved in politics but not enough in democracy

    08:00 The relationship between business and government: balance and risks

    09:52 Historical examples of business influence in regimes and transitions

    12:07 The importance of a broad, non-crony approach to business influence

    14:09 The impact of January 6th and the importance of election integrity

    17:01 Business community responses to threats against democracy

    19:58 The importance of bipartisan and diverse business engagement

    22:58 The economic and societal reasons for defending democracy

    25:57 The risks and opportunities of political alignment for businesses

    28:04 How collective action can promote democratic resilience

    30:00 How to get involved with Leadership Now Project

    30 min
  • How DOGE Broke the IRS | Danny Werfel

    The Internal Revenue Service may never be the government’s most popular agency, but it could have been the most efficient. 

    In 2022, Congress passed the Inflation Reduction Act, which invested $80 billion to fix the Internal Revenue Service. In 2024, the agency rolled out features like Direct File, a new free filing service for taxpayers. But Elon Musk's DOGE had other plans, including mass firings and data sharing agreements with ICE. The result is new risks for taxpayers.

    Host: Anne Kim, Washington Monthly

    Guest: Danny Werfel, former IRS Commissioner

    Chapters


    00:00 Introduction to Danny Werfel and IRS challenges

    01:01 The importance of the IRS and public perception

    02:04 The referee analogy and public trust

    02:57 Modernization goals and digital interactions

    05:30 Impact of current administration on the IRS

    06:29 Performance before and after the Inflation Reduction Act

    07:55 Reversal of modernization efforts in 2025

    09:22 Lack of a clear modernization plan from the IRS

    11:20 Recent IRS performance and taxpayer frustrations

    12:21 Consequences of underfunding and staffing issues

    16:39 The size and capacity of the IRS compared internationally

    20:43 Doge's mistakes in IRS reform

    23:05 Spending, capacity, and efficiency in government

    27:08 Risks of rapid reform and the reflecting pool analogy

    37:34 The concept and benefits of direct file

    40:57 Challenges and opportunities in free file solutions

    44:19 The future of IRS reform and innovation



    39 min
  • Boot Camps and Marriage Payments? The Heritage Foundation's Troubling "Pro-Natalist" Agenda | Varina Winder

    The ultra-right-wing Heritage Foundation blames "feminism" for falling fertility rates. Not surprisingly, its "solutions" are hostile to women.Host: Anne Kim, Washington MonthlyGuest: Varina Winder, Co-founder, Arch CollaborativeChapters00:00 Introduction to the Pronatalist Agenda02:57 The Heritage Foundation's Influence and Report05:50 Crisis Framing: Fertility Rates and Social Welfare08:46 Feminism and Its Role in the Fertility Debate11:55 Policy Solutions and Their Implications15:03 Critique of Heritage's Understanding of Family Needs17:56 Cultural Shifts and Women's Autonomy20:56 Advocacy and Action Steps for Women

    27 min

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