The review article was published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology in August 2023 and was co-authored by Dr. Kyle Nelson, Dr. Valentin Fuster, and Dr. Paul Ridker.
The review found that low-grade systemic inflammation, as determined by hsCRP, is a more powerful determinant of recurrent cardiovascular events, cardiovascular death, and all-cause mortality than low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C).
The review also found that the recent randomized trials of the interleukin-1 inhibitor canakinumab and of the microtubule polymerization inhibitor low-dose colchicine provide evidence that inflammation inhibition safely lowers cardiovascular event rates among statin-treated patients with a magnitude of effect similar to if not greater than that of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors, ezetimibe, and other adjunctive lipid-lowering agents.
The review concluded that low-dose colchicine (0.5 mg po qd) is an effective and safe therapy for the secondary prevention of CAD. It is particularly beneficial for patients with high hsCRP levels.
Reference Article: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2023.05.055