At the time when Ezekiel received this vision, the Israelites were in exile in Babylon, and the Jerusalem temple had been destroyed. The vision offered hope and assurance of a future restoration for the people of Israel. Beyond the meaning in the moment for Ezekiel and the exiles, this paints a vivid picture of a new world where God’s river flowing from the temple, brings life and healing to the land and restores the order of all creation.