1 Peter

2 Peter

The book of James, attributed to James, the brother of Jesus, is a practical guide for living out the Christian faith. It emphasises that true faith is demonstrated through actions, urging believers to be "doers of the word, and not hearers only." The letter addresses various aspects of Christian living, including enduring trials, seeking wisdom, avoiding favoritism, and controlling one's speech. It highlights the relationship between faith and works, stating that "faith without works is dead," and encourages believers to live humbly, resist conflict, and persevere through suffering. James concludes with practical advice on prayer and community, emphasising the power of prayer in healing and restoration.

The Book of Hebrews is the key to connecting the theology of the Old Testament with the new.

In chapter 11 we read a showcase of the faith of Old Testament figures like Abel, Enoch, Noah, Abraham, and Moses, defining faith as being sure of what we hope for and certain of what we do not see which then encourages believers in Chapter 12 to persevere in their faith, using the metaphor of running a race and understanding God's discipline as a sign of his love. Chapter 13 provides practical instructions for Christian living, emphasizing love, hospitality, and contentment, concluding with a benediction and final greetings, in the typical form of a letter.

Hebrews 1-8 emphasises the supremacy of Christ and His role as our High Priest. Jesus is superior to angels and Moses, and He is the Son over God's house. The chapters highlight the importance of faith, the promise of entering God's rest, and Jesus' qualifications as our eternal High Priest in the order of Melchizedek. The new covenant, mediated by Jesus, offers forgiveness of sins and a transformed heart, surpassing the old covenant's earthly regulations.

In Matthew Chapters 26-28, the narrative unfolds with the chief priests and elders plotting to kill Jesus, but they decide to avoid doing so during the feast to prevent a riot. At Bethany, a woman anoints Jesus with expensive perfume, symbolically preparing Him for burial. Meanwhile, Judas agrees to betray Jesus for thirty pieces of silver. During the Last Supper, Jesus celebrates Passover with His disciples, predicts His betrayal, and institutes the Lord’s Supper. In the Garden of Gethsemane, Jesus prays in deep agony, seeking the Father’s will. Judas then betrays Jesus with a kiss, leading to His arrest. Jesus is tried before Caiaphas and the Sanhedrin, and Peter denies knowing Him three times.

The next chapter sees Jesus brought before Pilate, who ultimately sentences Him to be crucified. Judas, filled with remorse, hangs himself. Jesus is mocked, crucified, and dies on the cross. He is then buried in a tomb provided by Joseph of Arimathea. On the third day, Jesus rises from the dead, appearing first to Mary Magdalene and the other Mary, and later to His disciples. Finally, Jesus commissions His disciples to spread the gospel to all nations, marking the foundation of Christian faith with His resurrection and the Great Commission.

Matthew 22: This chapter features Jesus' teachings through parables and discussions. It includes the Parable of the Wedding Banquet, where Jesus explains the kingdom of heaven. He answers questions about paying taxes to Caesar, the resurrection, and identifies the greatest commandment: love God and love your neighbor.

Matthew 23: Jesus denounces the religious leaders for their hypocrisy and blind legalism. He pronounces a series of woes against the scribes and Pharisees, emphasising the importance of inner purity and genuine faith over outward appearances and ritualistic religion.

Matthew 24: This chapter, often referred to as the Olivet Discourse, deals with Jesus' teachings on the imminent destuction of Jerusalem and the Temple.He speaks about the signs of the times, the coming tribulations, and the importance of staying vigilant and prepared for His return.

Matthew 25: Jesus gives His direction about the end times with three parables: the Parable of the Ten Virgins, emphasising readiness and watchfulness; the Parable of the Talents, highlighting faithful stewardship; and the Parable of the Sheep and the Goats, which focuses on the final judgment and the importance of compassion and service to others.

This part of the Gospel of Matthew focus on some of the pivotal moments in Jesus’ mission. Jesus gathered His disciples and asked them, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is?” Peter boldly declared, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” Jesus blessed Peter for this revelation, which was divinely inspired, and foretold the establishment of His church.

These chapters of Matthew encompass a series of parables and teachings by Jesus, illustrating the nature of the Kingdom of Heaven. Rich with parables such as the Sower, the Weeds, the Mustard Seed, and the Pearl of Great Value, each one reveals different aspects of the Kingdom and the responses of people to God's word. We see the feeding of the 5000 and Jesus walking on water, showcasing His miracles and compassion, including the story of Jesus healing the daughter of a Canaanite woman, highlighting His ministry's expansion beyond Israel.

Chapters 8-12 of the Book of Matthew focus on Jesus' miracles, teachings, and interactions with both followers and skeptics. Chapter 8 details a series of miracles performed by Jesus, such as healing a leper, a centurion's servant, and calming a storm, emphasizing His divine authority and the centrality of faith. Chapters 9 and 10 continue with more miracles and the commissioning of the twelve apostles, highlighting the challenges of discipleship. Chapter 11 presents John the Baptist's questions and Jesus' lament over unrepentant cities, while Chapter 12 describes various confrontations with the Pharisees, including discussions about the Sabbath and Jesus' teachings through parables, further illustrating the growing tension between Jesus and the religious leaders of the time. These chapters collectively underscore the themes of faith, authority, and commitment in the face of opposition.

Jesus shares with His disciples the profound principles of the Kingdom of Heaven, encapsulated in the Sermon on the Mount. He begins with the Beatitudes, a series of blessings that overturn conventional wisdom, promising divine comfort and reward to those who embody spiritual humility and righteousness. As the narrative unfolds, Jesus delves deeper, challenging His followers to be the salt and light of the earth, preserving goodness and illuminating truth. He then reinterprets the Law, not to abolish it but to fulfill it, urging a righteousness that stems from the heart. The sermon culminates with a call to love and pray for one's enemies, setting a divine standard of perfection that reflects the nature of God Himself.