StoryLearning Podcast

194: How do you remember the gender of nouns?


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Ali asks: "How do you remember the gender of nouns?"

Episode Summary:
  • Unfortunately, noun genders just have to be remembered
  • At first it seems like an impossible task, but keep going, and you will start to know instinctively which is which
  • You will inevitably make some mistakes, but you will be forgiven!
  • If you use mnemonics, try creating some way of visualising the gender of the word
  • In practice, you can guess the gender of many words using generalised rules (see below)
  • Interestingly, the gender of words can vary between romance languages. For example, "planet": la planète (Fr), el planeta (Es)

Examples in French, taken from the French Your Way site: The following words are generally masculine:

  • Nouns ending in “_sme” Example : le communisme, le capitalisme, le marasme
  • Nouns ending in « _et » Examples : un ticket, un garçonnet
  • Nouns ending in « _euil » Example : le cerfeuil (chervil), un écureuil, un fauteuil, un cerceuil (coffin)

The following words are generally feminine:

  • Nouns ending in « _tié” Examples: une amitié, la moitié, la pitié
  • Nouns ending in « _ée » Examples: la journée, la soirée, une vallée, une fée (= fairy) Exceptions: words rerived from Greek, such as: le musée, le trophée, un scarabée, un lycée
  • Nouns ending in “_tte” Examples : une bouillotte (a warm water bottle), une fourchette, une maisonnette, une fillette Exception :un squelette
Resources Mentioned In Today's Episode:
  • French Your Way - a helpful website about learning French!
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StoryLearning PodcastBy Olly Richards

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