Gefet: Gemara, Perushim and Tosfot

An in-depth (Iyun) Gemara shiur with Shalhevet Schwartz

This week, we will address the question of when a litigant can take back voluntary commitments that he took upon himself in beit din. In general, beit din is a place where judges act coercively, but sometimes a litigant is willing to take on commitments beyond those of the black letter law -- in such cases, do those litigants have the option to back out?

Sources

Bava Metzia 34

On Second Thought: Delving Into the Sugya with Rabbanit Yafit Clymer Masechet

Sources

Bava Metzia 33-34

Din & Daf: Conceptual Analysis of Halakha Through Case Study with Dr. Elana Stein Hain

Bava Metsia 30b

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The Gemara introduces the concept of lifnim mi-shurat ha-din, often described as going above and beyond the letter of the law. But what does this category actually mean? Does this mean that a person can choose whether or not to do it? If so, what are the ramifications of that? And if it can be forced, who can and enforce it, and how is it still considered going beyond the letter of the law?

On Second Thought: Delving Into the Sugya with Rabbanit Yafit Clymer

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Bava Metzia 23

Gefet: Gemara, Perushim and Tosfot

An in-depth (Iyun) Gemara shiur with Rabbanit Yael Shimoni

If I find a coat out on the sidewalk and try to return it to its rightful owner, do I have to keep it in my home until Eliyahu comes, even if it’s clear that its owner has given up on it? According to the Ramban in our sugya, the answer to that question is “yes.” Why would the Ramban think so? And why would our sugya refer to a good man, someone who is trying to return lost objects, as though he picked up the object illegally? What does Tosafot think? What do we conclude l’halakhah? This week, we will answer all of these questions except for the final one. Next week, bli neder, we will also discuss the halakhah. Join us to familiarize yourself with a fascinating classic discussion and debate among the Rishonim on our Daf.

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Din & Daf: Conceptual Analysis of Halakha Through Case Study with Dr. Elana Stein Hain

Acting in Someone Else’s Interest without their Knowledge - זכין לאדם שלא בפניו

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We have seen a few mentions of the principle that one may effectuate binding transactions on someone else’s behalf without the latter’s knowledge. How does this work? What does this tell us about human interest and about human connection from a legal point of view?

A Purim shiur from Hadran's Siyum #MegillahChallenge, 2024

For the full siyum, click here.

On Second Thought: Delving Into the Sugya with Rabbanit Yafit Clymer

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Masechet Bava Metzia 9

Din & Daf: Conceptual Analysis of Halakha Through Case Study with Dr. Elana Stein Hain

The World of Court-Mandated Shevuot (Oaths)

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The opening mishnah in Bava Metzia requires an oath to be taken in order to split the (value of the) garment being held by both parties. This brings us into the world of oaths between litigants. In this shiur, we will give an overview of that area of rabbinic law.

Dr. Elana Stein Hain – [email protected]

Sources (available in Hebrew only)

From Hadran's Siyum Masechet Bava Kamma

Watch the full siyum here